What do you mean, Du Fu?

Question 1: What does Mao mean? Mao, Mao, Mao what do you mean?

First, look, it has the following meanings:

(1) pictogram. It is shaped like a baby seal, with wings spread out below and a bird's head above. Original meaning: birds fly.

Flying, birds are flying. I like Zhang Yi's style. DD Eastern Han Dynasty? Xu Shen's Shuo Wen

The sound of birds. DD "Is it easy? Xiaoguo

Pearls bounce off the flying meat. DD "Too mysterious? Don. Note: "Flying meat, birds are also".

In front of Mount Cisse, egrets fly freely, plump mandarin fish swim happily on the river, and peaches floating on the water are so bright and full. DD Don？ Zhang's fishing song.

Birds are tired of flying and know it. DD gold? Tao Yuanming's "Returning to Garden"

Kites fly against the sky. DD Wu Junshu and Zhu

Birds (birds); Han Fei (bird); Hong Fei (flying swan goose)

② refers to flying.

Dragonfly is in the sky. DD "Is it easy? Dry "

The comet is flying. DD Han Shu? Tian. Note: "extinct, gone."

Flying insects (flying insects); Locust (referring to migratory locust); Flying hook (harpoon hook)

(3) Objects float in the air with the wind.

Peach and plum blossom, Liu Xufei. DD Don？ Wang Wei's Gifts from the Reward Department

And eight In the snow in the Tatar sky. DD Don？ Song of Snow White sends Tian Shuji home.

Mao Fei crossed the river and sprinkled it in the suburbs. DD Don？ Du Fu's Autumn Wind Breaking the Cottage

It's all gone. DD Song? Su Shi, "Nian Nujiao? Chibi nostalgia "

Flying catkins (catkins floating in the air); Flying bachelor (high-energy hooligans); Fei Huo (the sound and light of firecrackers); Flying stars (as fast as meteors)

(4) Grinding mineral medicine or pigment into fine powder, putting it into water, and removing coarse particles floating on the water surface.

These colors, we are falling. DD Dream of Red Mansions

(5) quickly.

Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying. DD Yuefu Poetry? Mulan Poem

They crossed the Mirror Lake on the moon all night. DD Don？ Li Bai dreams of climbing Tianmu Mountain.

It's worth going to Lai Kui's meeting. I'm going to collect it by plane. -Ming's patent to the right assistant minister Jin Zhi's Ministry of War history.

Another example: flying wind (fast; Fast); Flying clouds turn on electricity (describe rapidity); Fly (a horse running like a fly)

(6) There is no basis

He was slandered by a flying book and died in prison. DD "Is that Han Shu? Liang Songchuan

Another example: gossip is flying all over the sky (a lot of discussion); Faiza (framed out of thin air; Blackmail); Yan Fei (unfounded words) talk nonsense, gossip, gossip)

(7) No name

Those who fly books will fly if they come without roots. DD "Is that Han Shu? Liang Songchuan's Notes

Another example is flying books (letters without names). I.e. anonymous letter); Zhang Fei (an anonymous letter that slanders others) Tong Feishu); Leaflets (anonymous letter. Tong Feishu)

8) unexpected

Such as: unexpected trouble (unexpected disaster); Flight change (document reporting emergency); Unexpected trouble (unexpected disaster). Also known as flying disaster, accident disaster, flying disaster, flying disaster); Fly slander (unexpected slander)

(9) high in the air

Swallows nest on the flying screen. Qiu Chi and Chen Bo's books.

Another example: flying (towering steps); Flying scenery (flying pavilion, towering architectural landscape)

(10) replenish the "fat" muscle.

Wen Jun carried Xi for me, and Li Fei ran away to protect his reputation. DD "Is that Han Shu? Zhang Hengchuan "

Fly away from customs. Seven inspirations of DD Cao Zhi

Birds and winged insects

Such as diving (birds and aquatic animals); Flying meat (of birds); Fly away (birds and walks); Flying purlin; Flying insects (another name for birds)

(12) Benz horse

Today, your majesty flies six times, and you can't measure the mountains. DD Han Shu. Yan Shigu quoted Ruchun as saying: "The disease of six horses will fly." .

(13) Flying star, a kind of meteor.

The comet is flying. DD Han Shu

Second, it has the following meanings:

(1) dry land cutting. Net.

(2) fishing gear.

Three, Mao, has the following meanings:

(1) Musculoskeletal joints; Metaphor is the key to things.

(2) The halberd used as a symbol by ancient officials.

Nowadays, taking the flag of 100 feet as the leader, that is, the clothing halberd, is called the disease! -Zhu's "Speaking, Writing and Practice"

The halberd is the main etiquette of ancient officials when they travel.

(3) Fine silk

Oh, yeah. -speaking. Duan Yucai's Note: "Everything is precious." ...& gt& gt

Question 2: In a small mirror, what does the fragrance of summer clothes mean? This sentence comes from Meng Jiao's "Send a suggestion to Uncle Sixteen, and then send it after filial piety". The original poem is as follows:

In the small mirror, Xiayi is fluttering. The waves are shocking and shocking, so who will be the guest?

Don't drink alone, it's easy to wake up. Although Wen Qing is invincible, Confucianism is not arrogant.

Li Jiang holds purple mud, and the sea flag cuts bananas. It's obviously very kind, across the Niepiring Bridge.

Elo didn't come back. He was lonely.

Judging from the whole poem and title, this poem is a very common farewell poem, but the difference is that the author wrote it to comfort others. Anyway, "Xiayi floats on the U in the mirror", which means: In the early morning, on the mirror-like water of the ferry, the light clothes reflect Xia Guang fluttering in the breeze. Describe the people who left the ferry.

Question 3: What do you mean by frolicking? Pinyin: ㄨㄙㄔㄠ @

[Explanation of words]

◎ Making waves nê ngchá o [rowing or swimming on the tide] Playing in the tide, the old man didn't know how to make up for it, and the young man struggled to swim in the tide. -the pleasure of making waves in Su Zhe's Crossing the River.

[Detailed explanation]

Interpretation: swimming in the tide for fun. Qiantang is most famous for frolicking. It is also the custom of Lin 'an in the Southern Song Dynasty. In August, watching the tide moved a group of 100 teenagers to swim on the water with a flag, which was called frolicking drama. Did you see the dream of Song and Wu? Pay attention to the tide. Source: Song Wangzhen, Tang Yulin? Su Hui: "Hangzhou Dragon Boat Festival is a dragon boat race, and Qiantang makes waves." Su Songzhe's poem "Fighting for the Crossing": "The father and the old don't know how to hate, and the young struggle to swim." For example: Qing Li Yu's "Mi Chonglou? Training girl: "I have never stepped out of Xiaoxiang's hand to make waves. "Lu Xun's cry? Social drama: "None of these teenagers can swim, but two or three are good at making waves. "Edit this document? Paddle in the sea

Make waves and play in the tide. The name of "frolic in the waves", according to Ming? Tian Ruheng and The Journey to the West recorded: "People who are close to the river like to ride the waves, which is called" making waves ". When did this folk frolic in the waves begin? From Song? According to the narration of Wu's drama of "making waves with bones" in Dream, Hangzhou has respected bones as "tide gods" since the Spring and Autumn Period, which shows that the custom of "making waves" to meet "tide gods" has a long history. " The little red flag in the shadow of Bishan is like a surfer in the south of the Yangtze River "and" Wu's growth is an enemy of Tao's evil, and he committed suicide at the expense of profit without self-pity ". This is a poem written by Su Dongpo, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, which shows that this poem has been popular in the Song Dynasty for some time. Li Yi's "Jiangnan Ci": "Since I married a Qutang businessman, he has broken his promise day by day; If I thought the tide was so regular, I might choose a boy by the river. "It can be seen that' playful children' have existed since ancient times." "Making waves" is often associated with the "world wonder" Qiantang River tide. "Qianjiang Tao Qiu" has been one of the ten scenic spots in Qiantang since ancient times. Especially in Hangzhou, the capital of the Southern Song Dynasty, it has become a routine folk custom to enjoy the tide at four o'clock every year. At the same time of watching the tide, there are a series of customs, such as reviewing the navy, offering sacrifices to ancestors and making waves. "Old Wulin Stories" in Song Dynasty and "Dream" by Wu described "frolic in the waves" in detail. When the naval exercise array, smoke dispersed, at this time, "the sky is full of turbid waves, rivers and mountains turn to push." "I saw hundreds of athletes who are good at tattoos, scrambling to jump into the river, facing the raging tide and braving the wind and waves. Some of these good swimmers hold big colorful flags, some have five small red flags tied to their hands and feet, and some stand on waves or perform water puppets. One by one, the red waves are raging. In the vast whale waves, the floating tides play and roll up and down, showing their magical powers. Skilled people are those whose flag tails are not wet. Pan Jian, a poet in the Song Dynasty, once wrote in Jiuquanzi? In "Looking at the Tide in Long Memory", he praised: "The frolicking children are standing at the head of the tide with red flags in their hands. Don't look at it in a few dreams, which are still chilling. "Winners who frolic in the waves, in addition to giving money, also arrange flowers and wear red flowers, play drums and welcome guests into the city. At this time, 10,000 people stood on both sides of the street, cheering for this scene. It can be seen that the customs at that time still respected the "frolicters". Folk women are also proud of marrying "hipsters". Now, sailing clubs have been set up along the Qiantang River and under Pagoda of Six Harmonies. Every summer and autumn, swimmers all over the country will have a "wave-beating" competition or performance, which is as grand as "making waves" and "turning waves" in that year. Nowadays, trendsetters refer to "people who dare to take risks and have enterprising spirit"

Question 4: What does the ancient poem "Ridiculous Cold Mountain Road" mean? A poem from Hanshan.

Ridiculous cold mountain road, but no horses and chariots. Lianxi is difficult to remember songs, and I don't know how heavy it is.

Tears are like a thousand grasses, and songs are like the wind. At this time, where is the maze?

Anyone who reads my poems must be careful in his heart. Being greedy and honest, flattery is right.

Get rid of bad karma and return to the truth. It is urgent to become a Buddha today.

I live in heavy rock, and the bird road is deserted. What's in the courtroom? White clouds hide stones.

After living in Zifan for several years, spring and winter are common. It's no use sending messages to Zhong Ding's family.

Ridiculous cold mountain road, but no horses and chariots. Lianxi is difficult to remember songs, and I don't know how heavy it is.

Tears are like a thousand grasses, and songs are like the wind. At this time, in the maze, I asked what to do.

My home is so secluded that it is absolutely noisy to live in it. Practice grass into three paths and look at the clouds as neighbors.

Birds help you sing, but no one asks about French. Today the tree is a tree, and a few years is spring.

Piano books must be self-contained. What is the use of position? Vote for a virtuous woman and you will have a filial son.

The wind exposed the wheat field and the water overflowed the fish pond. I often miss wrens and settle down on the branches.

Brother five counties, father and son three States. If you want to take the flying test, you must recruit a white rabbit to swim.

In the dream, the melon is harvested, and the orange seat is harvested. The country sends water with fish.

One is a swordsman and the other is a saint. Leaving a message in the east is not rewarded, and the western expedition army is not honored.

Learning literature and martial arts, martial arts and literature. Today is old, and the rest is not enough.

Zhuangzi said that in death, heaven and earth are coffins. Sometimes I just need a foil to come back here.

Death will feed the green fly, but not the white crane. Hungry in shouyangshan, life is cheap, and death is joy.

People ask about Hanshan Road, but Hanshan Road is impassable. In summer, there is no ice, and the sunrise is foggy.

It seems that my future is different from your heart. If your heart is like mine, you can still get it.

Take a hundred feet of tree and cut it into long strips. It's a pity that all the pillars were thrown into the valley.

For many years, my heart was still strong, and over time my skin began to go bald. Knowing the future is like building a stable.

Drive the horse to spend the desert city, and the desert city will move the guests. High and low old streams, large and small ancient tombs.

Self-vibration solitary eaves shadow, long coagulation arch wood sound. Everything is vulgar, and the immortal history is even more nameless.

Parrots live in western countries. You can catch them. Beauty makes morning and night, and goes in and out of the court.

Give it a golden cage to store, but it will damage its feathers. It's better to be a crane and a flood.

Jade Hall is hung with a bead curtain, and there is a beautiful nightingale in it. Its appearance is better than fairy, and its beauty is like peaches and plums.

Dongshe is foggy in spring and windy in autumn in Xifu. It will become sugarcane in 30 years.

The Emei girl in the city, Zhu Peike Shanshan. Parrots play before the flowers, and pipa plays under the moon.

In March, the Long song rang and the short dance was watched by ten thousand people. Maybe not. Hibiscus is not cold-tolerant.

His parents have many classics, and the countryside does not envy him. Women roll on the rocking machine, and children make ex.

Clap your hands to ruin the flower dance and listen to the birds singing. Who will pay tribute, firewood passengers pass by repeatedly.

Living under the blue rock, the courtyard is even more stubborn. The new vine hangs around, and the ancient stone stands on the F rock.

Mountain fruit macaque picking, pond fish egret title. Read a scroll or two of fairy books under the tree.

No rest at four o'clock, year after year. Everything has metabolism, and it will last for nine days.

East is dark and west is dark, and flowers bloom again. Only Huang Ke can't go back.

18 years old for a year of sorrow, spring to find freshness. Mountain flowers laugh at water, rocks dance and smoke.

Bees and butterflies are happy from the clouds, but birds and fish are even more pitiful. I can't sleep without friends falling in love.

The handwriting is too vertical and horizontal, and the characters are extremely magnificent. Life is limited, and death is unknown.

There have been so many since ancient times. What can we do now? You can come to Baiyun Li and teach the song of the second son.

If you want to live in peace, Hanshan can be protected for a long time. The breeze is loose, and the sound is better near.

There are people with gray hair, mumbling about the situation. I can't go back for ten years and forget the way I came.

Jie Jun immediately waved his whip and pointed to the green poplar tree. It is said that there will be no death festival and there will be no ladder navigation.

Four flowers are good for themselves, once they turn yellow. I can't taste it until I die.

There is a meal in Xia Zi, who lives in a taboo. Speaking of time, it's really cool. Summer is like autumn.

The quiet stream has been dripping, and the wind is high and strong. After sitting for a long time, I forgot to worry for a hundred years.

My concubine lives in Handan, and her singing is melodious. Thanks to my place, this song is old and long.

I'm drunk, Mo Yan is back, and I'm still here. In Children's Home, embroidered quilts are filled with silver beds.

Aauto Quicker's trimaran is good at riding a swift horse. You can't build my home, which means that words are the most hidden.

Deep in the cave, dark clouds are gathering and thunder rumbles. Since Kong Qiu Gong, there is nothing to do.

Wise men abandon me, fools abandon me. Not stupid or wise, I have heard about it since then.

Singing the bright moon at night and dancing the white clouds in the morning. How can you bow your head and sit on your temples?

There are five-colored birds, eating bamboo. Xu action is in harmony with etiquette and melody.

Why did you come yesterday? I'm out for the time being. I smell string songs and dance to celebrate today.

Maodong lives in the middle of nowhere, and there are few horses and chariots in front of him. Birds gather in the Woods and fish hide in the stream.

Mountain fruit with children to pick, takada * * * woman hoe. There is nothing at home except a book.

Climb Hanshan Road, Hanshan Road is not poor. The stream grows in thunder, and it is wide and green.

Moss is slippery, not rain, but singing. Who can be super tired, * * * sitting in the white clouds.

Six poles are often sleepy, nine poles ... >>

Question 5: What does stepping mean? Please give an example to illustrate that stepping is an important parameter of CPU, also called hierarchical identification product data conversion specification. The "step number" is used to identify a series of CPU design or manufacturing version data, and the step version will change with the improvement of CPU production technology, the solution of bugs or the increase of features, that is, the step number is used to identify these different "versions" of CPU. The CPU with the same series of asynchronous numbers will have some differences, such as stability, core voltage, power consumption, calorific value, overclocking performance and even supported instruction sets.

For CPU manufacturers, step-by-step can effectively control and track the changes made, that is to say, it can effectively manage its own design, production and sales process; For the end users of CPU, the step number can identify the version of CPU installed in their system more specifically, determine the internal design or production characteristics of CPU, and so on. The number of steps is like the minor version number of CPU, and the number of steps is closely related to CPU number and CPU ID, and its CPU ID may change after each step change.

Generally speaking, the step size is expressed by letters and numbers, such as A0, B 1, C2, etc. The later the letters or numbers, the newer the products. Generally speaking, the change of numbers in steps, such as A0 to A 1, indicates a small improvement in the production process; However, the change of letters in the step number, such as A0 to B 1, indicates a relatively large or complicated improvement in the production process.

When purchasing CPU, try to choose products with relatively low steps.

Question 6: What is the significance of water sacrifice? Spring Festival, a folk festival in China, is a traditional New Year festival in China. The new year refers to the first day of the lunar calendar, that is, the first day of the first month. This is the biggest festival of the year, celebrated by Han, Zhuang, Buyi, Dong, North Korea, Gelao, Yao, She, Beijing, Daur and other ethnic groups. Japan, South Korea, Vietnam and other countries have also had the custom of the Spring Festival. Historical records and Hanshu call the first day of the first month the "four beginnings" (beginning of the year, beginning of the day, beginning of the month) and the "three dynasties" (beginning of the year, the month, the day and the dynasty). At the beginning of the year, Vientiane was renewed. At this time, the ancients often held celebrations, engaged in various entertainments, greeted gods and worshipped ancestors, divined the climate, prayed for a bumper harvest, and gradually formed a rich Spring Festival. Historically, from New Year's Day to Lantern Festival, it belongs to the scope of Chinese New Year. Festival activities vary from time to time and place, and their contents are roughly as follows: ① Chinese New Year or New Year greetings. The time is the 24th of the twelfth lunar month (mostly in the 23rd in the north). According to folklore, the kitchen god plays with things in the sky on this day, and people also offer sacrifices to the kitchen on this day. From 27th to 28th, everyone takes a bath, cleans the house and welcomes the New Year. ② New Year's Eve. Commonly known as Chinese New Year. At this time, the family get together, eat New Year's Eve, and sit in a ball (called Shousui). The younger generation will also pay New Year greetings to their elders (called resignation). 3 stickers, Spring Festival couplets. The custom of Han Dynasty is to draw chickens and hang reeds on the portal, or to draw statues of Shen Tu and Lei Yu on the peach board, and stand between the portals to ward off epidemics and ward off evil spirits, which later evolved into door gods and New Year pictures. Tao Sakamoto is also called Fu Tao. From the Five Dynasties to the Song Dynasty, people wrote birthday wishes on the Fu Tao, which later evolved into Spring Festival couplets. 4 set off firecrackers. At this time, teenagers dressed as Zhong Kui and other ghosts and gods, children put on masks of "grimace" and sang gongs and drums along the street to drive away worship and welcome good luck. Some people think that this is a legacy of exorcism (an ancient ritual of praying to the gods to drive out the epidemic ghosts) and has gradually become a kind of entertainment for the festival. ⑤ From the beginning of New Year's Day, family members worship collectively and then travel, which is also commonly known as "XiShen". Friends and relatives in Lu Yu exchange congratulations, which is called New Year greetings. There are also men, women and children dressed up to travel, commonly known as walking away from all diseases. During this period, the shops are closed and women don't need to sew. It took them three or five days to start their career. ⑥ Lantern Festival. The time is on the fifteenth day of the first month, which is the * * * and ending stage of Spring Festival activities (see Lantern Festival). After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the Spring Festival mainly refers to the first day of the first month, and it is still an important festival for reunion and entertainment of China people. However, the superstitious elements in the traditional content of this festival have been eliminated. Lantern Festival is one of the traditional festivals of Han nationality in China, which falls on the fifteenth night of the first month of the lunar calendar. The fifteenth day of the first month is called Shangyuan, and the night of Shangyuan is called Yuanxiao, also called Yuanxiao, so it is called Lantern Festival. This is an important part of the Spring Festival. The traditional folk custom in China is to eat rice cakes, wrap jiaozi, cook "Piao jiaozi" (commonly known as "Tangyuan" and "Yuanxiao" in the north) and play Taiping drums on this day. Children also have all kinds of entertainment juggling, such as skipping rope, playing hide-and-seek and kicking shuttlecock. Lantern Festival is also called "Lantern Festival". Jin Ding (1874 ~ 1952) Poems of the Three Kingdoms? Yang Di's poem "On the 15th day of the first month, lanterns are built in the thoroughfare, and the South Tower rises at night" is included in Poems of the Whole Sui Dynasty, so it can be seen that the Lantern Festival was put on at the end of the Yuan Dynasty. Since the Tang Dynasty, this custom has gradually formed. In the Tang Dynasty, lanterns were lit for three nights from the 14th to 16th of the first month. In the Song Dynasty, it increased to 5 to 6 nights. During the festival, the Lantern Mountain music shed was built, and thousands of lanterns, songs and dances and music were heard. In the early Ming Dynasty, Nanjing once lit lanterns at night 10. After that, the light market in Beijing also lasted 10 days. Lamp-making skills are exquisite, including bead lamps, silk lamps, gauze lamps and lanterns. Stories of ancient and modern characters are also painted on the lamp, with novel structure and style. At night, all the lights are on, plus Aoshan, balcony, fireworks and fireworks, and the lights are like day. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a traditional festival of the Han nationality in China, and it is also one of the 24 solar terms of the Han nationality. This festival is around April 5 in the solar calendar (in March in the summer calendar). People are used to sweeping graves on this day. The day before (or two days before) in Tomb-Sweeping Day was a "cold food", and the two festivals were so close that the ancients often linked them together without even distinguishing them. From the Han Dynasty to the Southern Dynasties, many works recorded that cold food was forbidden to light fires in some areas, but there was no mention of tomb sacrifice, which may be related to the fact that the custom of tomb sacrifice was not very popular at that time. Song Dynasty's Collection of Tang Zhaoji recorded Longshuo's second year (662), and "cold food" was forbidden to play on the grave. Tang Tongdian also said: "Cold food goes to the grave, and the ceremony is unwritten. Modern times have been handed down and soaked into customs. " It can be seen that the custom of sweeping graves in the "Cold Food Festival" (or Qingming Festival) has penetrated into the people in the Tang Dynasty. After the Song Dynasty, the custom of forbidding fire in cold food gradually disappeared, and sweeping graves became the main activity in Tomb-Sweeping Day. According to historical records, during the period of Tomb-Sweeping Day, grave sweepers came and went in an endless stream. People take fruit and paper money to weed and add soil to ancestral graves. During the pilgrimage, "Suburb ... >>

Question 7: What did the ancient "Yuanyang" mean? Yuanyang is a symbol of love in the concept of contemporary China people, but in fact, the word Yuanyang is not used to describe the feelings of men and women at first, but to describe the feelings of men and women.

In the earliest extant collection of poems in China, there is a record that Su Wu described himself and Li Ling as "lovers, but now they are business participants". It means that we used to be good brothers like Yuanyang, but now we are like Canxing and Shangxing, one in the west and the other in the east, and we can never get together.

Su Wu said this because he and Li Ling were in Xiongnu at the same time. Su Wu finally returned to his native land, and when he said goodbye to Li Ling, he gave each other poems as a metaphor.

Later, Cao Zhi wrote for his younger brother in Shi Si Fu: "Lovers in the same pool admire the forest." It can be seen that Cao Zhi also uses "Yuanyang" as a metaphor for brothers.

The metaphor of love between men and women with "Yuanyang" began in the Tang Dynasty. There is such a poem in the poet Lu's Ancient Meaning of Chang 'an: "Why don't you give up your life if you succeed?" You would rather be a mandarin duck than a fairy. It means "as long as you can be with the person you love, you are willing to die". "

In addition, Yuanyang is a man and a woman, and people gradually agree that they are metaphors of love between men and women. Since then, this usage has gradually passed down and become a symbol of love between men and women.

PS。 Regarding the knowledge of history and culture, there is an app that specifically introduces these, called "publication". Look at this app, which is full of short videos related to history and culture. Generally, it takes 2-3 minutes, and the time for eating a meal is enough to learn a lot, and the video picture is also very beautiful, no less than a movie blockbuster.

Question: What does pembrolizumab mean? PD- 1 inhibitor Keytruda(pembrolizumab) of Merck. The first PD- 1 blocker.

Question 9: What does it mean that "the sunset is lonely in Qi Fei, and the autumn water is the same as the sky"? Clear sky Wan Li clear sky Wan Li, the sky is connected with water, and the top and bottom are the same color: rosy clouds are from top to bottom, and lonely people are from bottom to top, which complement each other and form a beautiful picture with bright colors and muddy up and down. These two sentences are not only opposite to each other in sentence structure, but also form their own duality in one sentence, forming the characteristics of "sunset versus loneliness" and "autumn water versus sky", which is a major feature of Wang Bo's parallel prose.