More urban classical Chinese

1. Read the following classical Chinese and complete11.c2.d3.c4. (1) Tianshui people, including ethnic minorities, admire his virtue. Everyone personally went to the capital and wrote a letter asking Lu Zhi to stay and continue to be the governor of Tianshui County.

(5 points. The general idea is two points.

Keywords: scores of "Yi Xia", "Que" and "Qi" 1) (2) Mr. You has a high position in Yizhou. Once convicted and dismissed, you can't even lead a dog (let alone lead a person). (5 points.

Three points to the effect. Key words: "although" and "although" each have 65,438+0 points) 65,438+0, (Xun) should be "tui" 2, (A. Therefore, B. Because C. both indicate the turning point D. The first is the pronoun "his" and the second is the adverb.

Lu Zhi, Zi Shiying, is from Fufeng County. It has a good reputation for generations and is a big family in Xizhou.

His father is a victim of Frant Gwo. Lu Zhi was displaced from childhood.

At the age of seventeen, he moved to Yongdi and devoted himself to the study of cultural thoughts. He was recommended as treasurer by the county magistrate and later recruited as a driver by the county magistrate.

Guo Huai, the general of Wei Cheqi, was the secretariat of Yongzhou, and he respected Lu Zhi very much. Therefore, he was recommended as Lian Xiao and promoted Lu Zhi as a doctor.

Just as Zhuge Liang invaded Longyou, Guo Huai hired Lu Zhi as a driver. After pacifying the invasion of Western Shu, Guo Huai strongly recommended it to the imperial court. Lu Zhi was appointed as a subordinate of Cao Fu Zhen, and was later transferred to Linzi Hou Wenxue.

Zheng Mao recommended Lu Zhi to Sikong Wang Lang, and Sikong Wang Lang also valued Lu Zhi. Since then, Lu Zhi has been appointed as a riding captain, a military official and an acting satrap of Annan. Later, he was promoted to business. When Cao Zhen personally urged Guan Yu's military affairs, he took part in Fu's military affairs.

After Cao Zhen's death, Xuan Di succeeded Cao Zhen in urging the military affairs of Kansai, so he appointed Lu Zhi to participate in the military affairs of a title of generals in ancient times, and later transferred to Tianshui County. Tianshui County is adjacent to Shu and is often invaded and plundered by Shu army. The population has been declining and thieves are everywhere.

Lu Zhi tried to defend himself. Fair trade was established again, and a few years later, all the looted land was recovered.

He was transferred to Guangping County. Tianshui people, including ethnic minorities, admire his virtue. Everyone personally went to the capital and wrote a letter asking Lu Zhi to stay and continue to be the governor of Tianshui County.

Wei Mingdi agreed to his request and wrote a letter to reward him, encouraging him with his beauty, and named him General Kou. Cao Shuang Fuzheng, Lu Zhishen was worshipped as Sima.

There are many candid remarks and far-reaching strategies, but Cao Shuang does not adopt them. When Emperor Xuandi tried to kill Cao Shuang, Lu Zhi led his men to protect Cao Shuang, and suggested Cao Shuang: "Sir, you have a high position in Yizhou. Once convicted and removed from office, even dogs can't pull (let alone lead the people). If you rely on the dignity of the emperor to save Xuchang and command the world to conquer the world, who dares not listen to you! If you give up this decision and wait, don't you want to go to Dongshi and be killed? Aren't you sad? " Cao Shuang was weak and confused, and easily gave in without listening to Lu's advice.

Lu Zhi was also implicated in prison. Theoretically, he should die, but he always stood in awe and never changed his loyalty. Xuan Di liked him so much that he was pardoned.

After Emperor Wu ascended the throne, he was transferred to the town of Zhendong as a general and became a marquis. Because he was an official and honest, he never bought a farmhouse, so Emperor Wu sent soldiers to build fifty houses for him.

After Lu Zhi knew it, he retired from his hometown on the pretext of old age and infirmity, and asked the court for more than ten times, so he was recruited as Dr. Guanglu, given a special position, and given accompanying officials and horses and chariots. Yang, as a general riding a chariot, asked Lu Zhi to say in his position: "Dr. Lu Zhi, a clean and pure-hearted doctor, is modest and difficult to get along with, but he is always a courtier (filial piety) when he is in his prime, but he has not been treated like this, but I have surpassed him (sitting in such a high position). Why should I resolve the resentment of the world (to me)? " The emperor wouldn't listen.

He is respected to such a degree. Taishi died in nine years at the age of 84.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty mourned for him, gave a large number of chariots and horses for mourning, posthumous title Zhen, and gave a hundred acres of cemetery.

2. Translation of biographies in classical Chinese into Sichuan biographies

Lu Zhi, the word Shi Ying, is also a blessing. The world is famous for its virtue, and it is a famous family in Xizhou. My father was injured by Guo Pan, and Zhi was still a baby. At the age of seventeen, he moved to Yong and worried about his grave. County officials, state officials. Guo Huai, the general of Wei riding a car, was once the secretariat of Yongzhou and was deeply respected. Filial piety, except doctors. Zhuge Liang, the minister of Shu, invaded Longyou, and Huaifu invited Zhi to take it again. Things settled, it was recommended to the government, and Cao Fu Zhen was appointed and transferred to Linzi Hou Wenxue. Zheng Mao recommended Wang Lang and gave Wang Lang a gift. Later, he rode a captain, joined the army, went to Annan as a satrap, and moved to Shang. Cao Zhen traveled abroad and joined Fu Jun. It's true. On behalf of Yan, the emperor led Zhi to join the title of generals in ancient times and turned to Tianshui Prefecture. The county is adjacent to Shu, which has been plundered repeatedly, the number of registered permanent residence has decreased, and bandits and thieves have flooded. Zhizhi is committed to defending the town and building the city. A few years later, the old territory was restored. Moved to Guangping County. Tianshui Yi Xia Mude, old and young people go to Que to present books and beg for wisdom. I am still writing an exclamation, inspired by my beauty, and praising General Kou.

Lu Zhi, whose name is Shi Ying, is a blessed general. It has a good reputation for generations and is a big family in Xizhou. His father is a victim of Frant Gwo. Lu Zhi was displaced from childhood. At the age of seventeen, he moved to Yongdi and devoted himself to the study of cultural thoughts. He was recommended as treasurer by the county magistrate and later recruited as a driver by the county magistrate. Guo Huai, the general of Wei Cheqi, was the secretariat of Yongzhou, and he respected Lu Zhi very much. Therefore, he was recommended as Lian Xiao and promoted Lu Zhi as a doctor. Just as Zhuge Liang invaded Longyou, Guo Huai hired Lu Zhi as a driver. After pacifying the invasion of Western Shu, Guo Huai strongly recommended it to the imperial court. Lu Zhi was appointed as a subordinate of Cao Fu Zhen, and was later transferred to Linzi Hou Wenxue. Zheng Mao recommended Lu Zhi to Sikong Wang Lang, and Sikong Wang Lang also valued Lu Zhi. Since then, Lu Zhi has been appointed as a riding captain, a military official and an acting satrap of Annan. Later, he was promoted to business. When Cao Zhen personally urged Guan Yu's military affairs, he took part in Fu's military affairs. After Cao Zhen's death, Xuan Di succeeded Cao Zhen in urging the military affairs of Kansai, so he appointed Lu Zhi to participate in the military affairs of a title of generals in ancient times, and later transferred to Tianshui County. Tianshui County is adjacent to Shu and is often invaded and plundered by Shu army. The population has been declining and thieves are everywhere. Lu Zhi tried to defend himself. Fair trade was established again, and a few years later, all the looted land was recovered. He was transferred to Guangping County. Tianshui people, including ethnic minorities, admire his virtue. Everyone personally went to the capital and wrote a letter asking Lu Zhi to stay and continue to be the governor of Tianshui County. Wei Mingdi agreed to his request and wrote a letter to reward him, encouraging him with his beauty, and named him General Kou.

3. Help translate a passage of classical Chinese. Shen Zhou, whose name is Kennan, is from Changzhou. His grandfather Shen Cheng was praised as a sage during Yongle period, but he didn't accept it. The place where he lives is called Xizhuang. He entertains guests with a banquet every day. People compare him to Gu Zhongying. Shen Zhou's uncle Shen and his father Shen Hengji are as lofty and reclusive as Shen Cheng. There is a bamboo building where brothers study. He is good at poetry and painting, and the servants at home also know some knowledge about writing. Chen Mengxian, a native of the same county, is Chen Wujing's stepson. Shen Zhou studied with him when he was a teenager and was taught by him. 1 1 years old, studying in Du Nan, made a rhyming poem and gave it to Governor Cui Gong. (Cui Gong) tested (ordered) The Ode to the Phoenix Terrace face to face, and (Shen Zhou) immediately started writing, which surprised Cui Gong. When I grow up, there is no book I haven't read. The article imitates Zuo Qiuming's writing style, poetry imitates Bai Juyi, Su Shi and Lu You, and calligraphy imitates Huang Tingjian, all of which are loved by the world. They are especially good at painting, and critics call him the first in Ming Dynasty.

The leader wants to recommend Shen Zhou as a man of noble character. Shen Zhou divined with the Book of Changes, and got the divination of the Ninth Five-Year Plan, so he made up his mind to live in seclusion. Where he lives, there are bamboo pavilions with beautiful scenery, and the room is full of books. Not a day goes by when celebrities come and go, elegant and literary. Serving parents is extremely filial. When his father died, he was advised to be an official. (He) replied, "Don't you know that (my) mother regards me as life? How can I leave her? " Life often hates going into the city, so we build a house outside the city and live there if something happens. In their later years, the governors Wang Shu and Peng Li were respectful to him for fear of being hidden, and wanted to stay in his (own) home. (Shen Zhou) used her mother's old age as an excuse to politely decline.

There was a county magistrate who recruited painters to paint the walls of the house. Some villagers who hate Shen Zhou put his name on the list of painters, so (he) was summoned (to paint the walls). Shen Zhou was advised to visit some dignitaries and avoid enlisting. Shen Zhou said: "Service is compulsory. Isn't it shameful to visit dignitaries again? " Finally returned from service. Soon, the county magistrate went to court, and Quan Cao asked, "How is Mr. Shen?" The sheriff didn't know how to answer, and casually replied, "Nothing." When he saw the pavilion, Li Dongyang asked, "Do you believe Mr. Shen?" The sheriff was even more surprised and casually replied, "Yes, it hasn't arrived yet." When the magistrate came out, he hurried to meet Wu Kuan, the assistant minister, and asked, "Who is Mr. Shen?" Wu Kuan described his situation in detail. Ask people around (again) that they are painters. When I came back, (the chief) visited the Shen Zhou family, paid homage twice, took the initiative to take the fault, wanted to eat, Shen Zhou gave him food, and (the chief) left. Because of his mother, Shen Zhou has never traveled far in his life. Mother died at the age of ninety-nine, and Shen Zhou was eighty. Three years later, he died in Zhengde for four years.

How to write "I will leave this city" in classical Chinese?

Interpretation: I translate into me, and I want to translate into go. Leaving translates to leaving. The city is called Beijing.

Source: Short-tailed Cat in Summer

Similar sentence:

1. He will leave the city, and all reluctance here must be given up.

2. I want to leave, leave this city. I graduated from a school in this city and will go to work in another city.

I'm leaving this city, because even my last concern is gone here.

If you leave, I will leave the city, too.

I'm leaving this city, which has brought me too much pressure.

5. Classical Chinese is often used to test the nicknames of ancient cities in China: Jinling, Jianye and Jiankang.

Yangzhou: Wucheng, Guangling, Huaiyang and Hancheng.

Suzhou: Gusu and Wumen.

Hangzhou: Qiantang, Lin 'an and Wulin.

Shaoxing: Yuezhou, Yin Shan and Huiji.

Xi 'an: Chang 'an, Haojing, Jingzhao (Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties) and Xijing.

Luoyang: Yuzhou, Luoyang and Xijing (Song Dynasty)

Kaifeng: Daliang, Bianliang and Bianjing (Song Dynasty)

Beijing: Ji Cheng, Yan Dou, Yanjing, Zhuo Jun, Youzhou, Zhongdu (Yuan Dynasty), Dadu (Yuan Dynasty), Shi Jing (Ming and Qing Dynasties) and Shuntianfu (Ming and Qing Dynasties).

Chengdu: Yizhou, Jincheng, Jinguan and Furong.

Jingzhou: Jingzhou and Jiangling.

Chongqing: Bazhou, Jiangzhou, Yuzhou and Zhougong.