Ishii screw

Rank rank, dry, faint Nanshan.

Like bamboo shoots, like pine trees.

Brother, brother, good style,

No phase is still there.

It seems to be the continuation of ancestors, building hundreds of walls,

Families in the southwest.

He lives in a place where people are talking and laughing.

Like wings, like spine,

Like a bird, like a fly,

This gentleman is nearby.

Colonize its court and feel its embarrassment.

Knock on its right, knock on its ghost.

Jun youning.

Down to Guan, up to Gui, is Anse's bed.

This is sleep, this is prosperity, this is my dream.

Ji Meng Howie?

Wei Xiong is a majestic snake.

Adults are holding it: Wei Xiong Wei Wei,

Human auspiciousness;

D-D-D-D-D-Snake, a woman's luck.

This is the bed where men sleep.

Clothes carry clothes, clothes carry clothes.

He cried, Emperor Jules,

Head of the family.

That's where women are born and sleep.

The clothes are installed, and the tiles are also installed.

No instruments, just talking about wine and food,

No parents.

Precautions:

1, rank rank: how clear water flows. S: There are auxiliary words. C: As a mirror. Running water in the mountains

2, faint: far-reaching appearance. Nanshan: refers to the Zhongnan Mountain south of Haojing in the Western Zhou Dynasty.

3, such as: inverted sentence, or say yes, yes. Bracts: The dense appearance of bamboo and wood.

4, type: auxiliary words, no real meaning. Good: Friendly and harmonious.

5. Jude: Fraud.

6, like: the same. Inheritance, or inheritance. Ancestors: ancestors, ancestors, collectively referred to as ancestors.

7. Blocking: One wall is a wall and the other is an abbot.

8. Household: door.

9. Therefore.

10, j: Tie it with a rope. Pavilion: the sound of strapping and building boards; When building boards need to be firmly bonded together.

1 1. It is better to pound the soil with a pestle than today. Moo: the sound of tamping. In ancient times, this wall was built by flat plate method. According to the requirements of the length and width of the earth wall, wooden boards are set up on both sides and ends of the earth wall respectively, and tied with ropes. Then fill the empty slot of the board and tamp it with a wooden rammer. Build the building, move the boards up as usual, and then build the second and third floors, which are still in use in the northwest countryside. The soil used must be wet and sticky.

12, you: Yes.

13, impression: Lu Zuoyu, alive.

14, just: stand on tiptoe. Wing: dignified and respectful.

15, Spine: used as purlin, which refers to arrow feather.

16, leather: wings.

17, Yi: pheasant.

18, Ji: Deng.

19, colonization: the appearance of fairness. Courtyard: Courtyard.

20, there are: auxiliary words, no real meaning. Sleep: tall and straight. English: The pillars under the building in front of the palace.

2 1, Kuang: Tongkuai Kuai. The appearance is spacious and bright. Positive: the main hall is facing the sun.

22, bangs: the same, bright look. Ghost: refers to the depths behind the main hall.

23. Wan: Pucao refers to Puxi, which can be used to make mats. Bamboo mat.

24, sleep: sleep.

25. Xing: Get up.

26, I: refers to the master of the temple, the poet calls himself the master.

27. A wild animal, as big as a bear.

28. cockroach: a poisonous snake with a thin neck and a big head and a pattern on its body.

29. Adult: Taibu, an official in charge of divination in Zhou Dynasty.

30. Auspicious: A sign of good luck. The ancients believed that Xiong Bi was a penis, so it was a sign of being a man. Snakes are yin, so they are a sign of giving birth to daughters.

3 1, yes: if.

32. Load: Then, just.

33, clothing: dressing. Skirt: Lower skirt, referring to clothes.

34. Zhang: jade

35. Hehe: Cry loudly.

36. Zhu: Red kneepads made of cooked animal skins are for princes and emperors.

37. Shi Jia: Zhou Shi, Zhou Jia and Zhou Dynasty. King: refers to the prince and the emperor.

38. Baby clothes.

39. Ceramic tile: ceramic rotary hammer.

40. No: Error. Musical instrument: pronounced in Russian, circuitous.

4 1, discussion: planning and handling. The ancients thought that women were only responsible for eating and drinking, which was called "giving back to the Lord".

42. Hey: Give it to me. Suffer from: sadness.

Translation:

The stream is clear and the South Mountain is deep.

There are dense bamboo forests and lush pine forests here.

Brothers are together and live in harmony.

No fraud or bullying.

The ancestors' business was inherited and hundreds of houses were built.

Go west and open the south gate.

Living here, talking and laughing, is really exciting.

Slabs bound with ropes rattled and chunks of rammed earth rattled.

The ups and downs are blocked, and wild birds and rats can't wear them.

What a nice place this is for a gentleman.

The palace is straight and the eaves are square like arrows.

Like a big bird spreading its wings, like a golden pheasant flying,

A gentleman can climb stairs.

The courtyard is wide and flat, tall and straight, with columns.

The main hall is wide and bright, and the secluded room behind the house is also bright.

This gentleman's residence is really quiet.

The lower berth is covered with reeds. It is really peaceful to sleep here.

Go to bed early and get up early to explain my dream.

What is your good dream?

Whether it is a bear or a dream, there are snakes and snakes together.

The fortune teller came to explain my dream. What does it mean to have a bear and a coffin?

It indicates that a baby boy will be born;

What does it mean to have a snake? Giving birth to a girl is a good sign.

If you have a son, let him sleep in the bed.

Dress him and let him play with Bai.

How loud is his cry? The red knee cover is really bright.

He must be a vassal in the future.

If it's a girl, let her sleep on the ground.

Wrap her in swaddling clothes and play with her with a spindle stick.

When you grow up dignified and innocent, you should be busy with housework.

Don't embarrass your parents.

Appreciate:

This is a song to congratulate the completion of the aristocratic palace of slave owners in the Western Zhou Dynasty. "Preface to Mao Poetry" says: "Four Cadres" are also used. Jian Zheng said: Take the exam and get it. Xuan Wang then built a palace group to sleep, which had both achievements and troubles. The poem "Four Dry" in Song Dynasty was lost, and it was called one room. Shi Mao's Biography of Poems of Chen Huan in Qing Dynasty illustrates this point more clearly. He said: I ran away, and the Zhou room was in chaos. I succeeded to the throne and resumed the civil and military affairs, so the cloud survey room was unclear. It seems that by praising the completion of the palace, it also praised the revival of Wang Xuan. However, there are different opinions about whether the palace was built when it was called the king, and whether this poem was dedicated to the king. Some say it's Wu Wang Gao Ying, others say it's Wang Cheng Ying Luo. What's more, I don't know when, Song Zhuxi's "Biography of Poetry" says: The building in the room is finished, and the swallows drink because of the song. Yu Run's Primitive Book of Songs in Qing Dynasty also refuted the theories of King Wu, King Cheng and King Xuan, only saying that Sigan was a public examination room. There seems to be no evidence of Wang's biography in history, and Zhu and Fang's statements are relatively objective.

So, whether this poem is "Words of Trouble", "Song of Fallen Flowers" or a song that Yan sang while drinking, there are different opinions. Trouble, "Shuo Wen" said: blood sacrifice is also. According to Jian Zheng, the ancestral temple is a ritual to sacrifice ancestors, and the palace is smeared with sacrificial blood; In autumn, I watched Shi Mao Zheng Art by Confucius in the Tang Dynasty again. Falling is completion, and joy is celebration. It seems to be the lyrics of a song played to celebrate the inauguration of the palace. Of course, you can also hold an inauguration ceremony with a ceremony of offering sacrifices to your ancestors and blood. So this is a song sung by the slave owners and nobles when the palace was completed in the Western Zhou Dynasty, which is not a big problem.

The poem consists of nine chapters, seven sentences in chapters 1, 6, 8 and 94, and five sentences in chapters 2, 3, 4, 5 and 75. The sentence pattern is uneven, which makes people feel neither stagnant nor bloated, and it is quite distinctive in Song Ya's chapters.

As far as the content of the poem is concerned, the whole poem can be divided into two parts. The first chapter to the fifth chapter mainly describes and praises the palace itself; Chapters six to nine are mainly about wishes and praises to the palace master.

The first chapter is about the formal victory of the palace and the harmonious friendship between the younger brothers. It is surrounded by mountains and rivers, pines and cypresses, elegant situation, superior location, harmonious and friendly brothers, and better. Among them, such as bamboo in bud, such as pine and luxuriant, not only praised the beauty of the environment, but also alluded to the noble character of the master, meaning pun and profound connotation, which shows the author's artistic intention. Then the second chapter explains that the owner built this palace because he seems to continue his ancestors' achievements, so his family will be happier living here. The implication is that their pioneering work will also benefit future generations. This is the key and program to understand the will of this poem, and the poems in the following chapters are also based on this ideological system. The following three chapters describe the architecture of the palace itself, whether far or near, which is magnificent. The three chapters are about pavilions and pavilions, which not only describe the hard and lively labor scene when building the palace, but also write that the palace is so strong and tight. When hardening, the rope pavilion rings; When the building foundation is compacted, the wooden pestle clangs, which can be described as vivid and vivid. It is precisely because the palace building is strong and closed that the wind and rain are removed, and without birds and mice, the owner's residence and place are naturally jubilant. Chapter four uses four metaphors to describe the grandeur of the palace and the magnificence of the situation, which can be said to be concrete, and describes the shape of the palace with great care, showing the author's rich imagination. If the four chapters only describe the appearance of the palace, then the fifth chapter specifically describes the situation of the palace itself. Colonize its court, and the courtyard in front of it is so flat; There is a sense of catalpa, and the catalpa column in the front and downstairs is so straight; Rectify, the main hall is spacious and bright; The back room is also very bright. Such a palace is naturally very comfortable and peaceful for the owner to live in.

It can be seen that when the author describes the palace itself, it is from rough to concrete, from farsightedness to close-up, from outdoor to indoor, step by step. It first wrote about the environment. Write about the architectural reasons, architectural scenes, the appearance of the palace and the palace itself. Just like a camera, with the passage of the observation point and the focal length of the lens, it absorbs the objective scenery in a hierarchical and focused way, so that readers can have a complete and specific understanding of the palace. What is more prominent is that each chapter is from things to people, which shows the artistic expression of their characters reflecting each other.

The last four chapters of this poem are praise and wishes to the palace master. The sixth chapter says that the host will sleep soundly and have beautiful dreams after entering this room. The dream of bear and snake is not only the central word of prayer in this chapter, but also the basis of the next four chapters. The seventh chapter always writes a good omen of adult dreams, which indicates that there will be noble women born. Eight chapters write about your man's happiness, and nine chapters write about your daughter's happiness, in an orderly manner. Of course, these greetings are a bit flattering and tacky, but it is reasonable to say something flattering and auspicious to the palace master.

From Chapter 8 to Chapter 9, the author's idea that men are superior to women is very serious. Give birth to a man, sleep in a bed, put on clothes, take off a picture, and wish him the king of the family in the future; Give birth to a daughter, give her a place to sleep, give her a dress, and give her no tile. I just hope that she will have nothing in the future, just talk about food and wine, and have no parents to worry about. Men are superior to women. They are treated differently and have different expectations. This should be a reflection of the fashion and consciousness of the times, and it is also of cognitive value to future generations.

Taking the whole poem as a whole, focusing on the description of palace buildings, interweaving narratives and describing scenery, with strong lyricism, can be concrete, vivid and distinctive. Although its ideological value is not great, it is still a wonderful work in Song Ya's poetry.

Who is the Book of Songs?

The Book of Songs: Who is it?

Who is he? Its heart is difficult.

Hu died and didn't come into my house?

Who is the cloud? A cloud of violence.

Two people follow the line, who will suffer for it?

Don't mourn me when I'm dead?

Not now at first, and the cloud is not mine.

Who is he? Hu passed away?

I smell it, but I can't see it

Is it worthy of people? Are you afraid of anything?

Who is he? This is the drifting wind.

Isn't Hu a northerner? Isn't Hu a southerner?

Hu passed away? Stir my heart.

If you are safe, you will not be complacent.

I am eager to do it, and I am eager to drive.

Come alone, what is a cloud?

I'm relieved that you're still here.

It's hard to know if you still don't advance.

The one who came gave me a sigh of relief.

Bo's blow, and the clock's blow.

As consistent as you are, I'm afraid I'll give you these three.

Ezra.

For ghosts, it is not available.

Have a shy face and treat people like dirt.

Making this good song is extremely opposed.

Precautions:

1, Si: auxiliary word.

2. hole: very, very. Difficult: this refers to sinister intentions.

3. Beam: dam weir to block water and fish.

4.I: it. Follow: follow.

5, violence: rough and tyrannical.

6. Two people: the hero and another person.

7. mourning: mourning.

8. Like it.

9, can be: pass, not bad, not bad.

10, Chen: The road from the lobby to the door.

1 1, I: free. S: Stop.

12, urgent: urgent.

13, grease: grease the car; Or "Tongzhi", use a raft to support the wheels to stop them.

14, one: same.

15, Xu Wei: worry, illness, or hope.

16, Yi: Yue.

17, no: no.

18, give: make. Only: disease, or peace.

19, Bo Shi: Brother. Cloud: an ancient ceramic wind instrument, oval, hollow and porous.

20. Zhong: Brother. Chi: Ancient bamboo musical instruments, such as flutes, had eight holes.

2 1, and: and. Penetration: it is something that runs through a rope.

22. Trust: sincerity. Know: make good friends and agree with each other.

23. Three things: pigs, dogs and chickens.

24. Curse: Meng Curse. In ancient times, you made alliances, killed sacrifices and swore an oath to the gods. If you violate it, it will bring disaster to God.

25. encourage: show up to see people.

26, depending on: show. Wang Ji: There is no criterion, which shows that his heart is changeable and unpredictable.

27, good songs: kindness, good songs.

28. Extreme: exhausted. Tail: tossing and turning in bed can't sleep.

Translation:

Who's that? His heart is unfathomable.

Why did you go to see my fish beam and not come into my house?

Who else is with him now, only his tyrannical heart!

They walk with their wives and husbands. Who caused this disaster?

Why didn't you come in to comfort me when you went to see my fish beam?

Unlike now, you call me a poor product!

Who the hell is that? Why are you coming and going in front of the hall?

I only heard his voice, but I have never seen him.

Aren't you ashamed in front of people? Even the sky is not afraid of respect?

Who's that? Like the wind.

Why don't you come from the north? Why don't you come from the south?

Why did you go to see my fish beam? Just messing with my mind.

Relax. You don't have time to stay one night.

You are in a hurry to leave, but the gas truck is still free.

How many days can I see through for you to come here once!

When you come back to my room, my heart will jump with joy.

Who knows why you didn't come into my room when you got home?

I'm looking forward to your visit. I'm worried sick.

My brother plays pottery and my brother plays bamboo flute.

I have a connection with you. Can we meet without dating?

May God offer three sacrifices before me and curse you for breaking your vows.

If it is a quotation, it is hard to guess.

But you are an outstanding person, and your behavior has no rules

I can only make this good song, and I haven't slept for a long time.

Appreciate:

The old saying is mostly based on Mao Xuzhi's theory, thinking that this is the work of Su Gong who suddenly stabbed the public. Because the violent public sneered at Su Gong and thought that Su Gong was a noble scholar in the Zhou Dynasty, Su Gong's works were absolutely poetic. Then, it's time for it to be a poem of political breakup of upper-class colleagues.

But judging from the content of the poem, it seems that it has nothing to do with the Soviet Union and the violence. The language of Hu's death has appeared many times in this poem. Liang is an ancient fishing place, where weirs were built. There is an accusation in Gu Feng-Gu Feng that Liang doesn't deserve to die and I don't deserve to die, which shows that this is the duty of a housewife, and the hero should be a woman. What does that have to do with Su Gongyou? As for who will follow suit? The cloud of dimensional violence is similar to the accusation in Feng Wei-Self-protection, and the husband's words are done. As for violence, it is said that only the rough nature is with him, and it is impossible to read the meaning of the text, so please attach it to the violent public. In poetry, there are also returns and easy hearts; It's hard to know if you don't enter. It has been pointed out that the object you want to denounce lives with me, which is Bill's house, so he can return it in court and get a car. If you mean the mob who ruined Su Gong, it would be ridiculous to call his visit a return visit. Every visit will be returned to my room. Therefore, breaking this poem is about the political entanglement between the Soviet Union and the mob, which is unreasonable. From the feminine tone of the heroine, it seems more appropriate to accuse her husband of giving up his wife in anger.

In this way, in The Book of Songs, readers get to know another poor divorced woman whose fate is similar to that of the protagonist Meng in the novel, although her status is different. She may have had a brief period of vows of eternal love and the happiness of loving husband and wife. However, with the fading of Qiu Lai's spring scenery and pearl yellow, her heart is unpredictable, just like Ersandu's self-protection, heart failure, her husband's absence, rudeness instead of tenderness, and love becomes indifference. When the husband came home, all he could think about was going to the river to get fish and shrimp to enjoy, but he didn't even have the interest to go into the house to express his condolences to his wife who was working in the house. He always comes and goes in a hurry. Maybe he's having an affair. Said he was busy, but he could slowly refuel his car in court; Said he was fine, but he didn't even have the leisure to rest and work all night. I finally expected him to come back once, but only left my wife with the pain of abusive treatment. Bo and Zhong Gu, who thought that the rope of fate bound them together, should have loved each other, and often compared the harmony between husband and wife with brothers. Nowadays, the husband doesn't even care about the minimum couple ceremony, which can't help but arouse the heroine's grief and indignation. In the long night of anxiety, she finally issued an angry curse: if you are a ghost, you can't get it. If you have a shy face, then you really have a face for nothing. Your mind is sinister and unpredictable, which is even better than quotations!

Judging from the conclusion of the poem, this good song is called because its meaning involves the feelings of men and women. From a very opposite point of view, this song is written on the opposite side of the heroine's sleepless night. Although this poem also contains quite a few narrative elements, its context is not clear. In the questioning full of doubts, the wandering figure of the man is shown, and various life fragments are interspersed in memories, making the structure of the whole poem look fragmented and fragmented. If you want to find a suitable word to explain the performance characteristics of this poem, it is the word dream. This, in general, has something to do with the fact that the heroine is sleepless when writing songs. From the news revealed in the poem, it can be seen that the cold shoulder of the fickle husband to the heroine undoubtedly lasted for a long time. Whenever she is eager to see her return, her husband is always late; Even when I came back, I was mysterious, just like the wind, hanging around the yard and the fish beam, only caring about my own enjoyment, and rarely having the sincerity to go into the house and talk to my wife. A couple who were once lovers of Yan 'er have become strangers. These scenes, of course, will be deeply imprinted in the heroine's mind and hard to erase. So when she was tossing and turning, she was in a trance, and her past and present feelings may have become scattered fragments, emerging in front of her like a dream. This poem adapts to this specific background, and adopts the image of overlapping, vacillating and rapidly changing chapters and questions, which shows the heroine's doubts and surprises, pain and anger and sadness between memories and dreams. The object that enters the heroine's dream is obviously her husband, but she doesn't seem to know him. At first, she asked him who he was, which perfectly conveyed the confusion in a trance. After my Liang died, I didn't mourn me. I heard its voice, but I didn't see its body. Even with confusing words, it showed the audio-visual and ideological characteristics that only dreams have. The heroine just wanted to examine it carefully when the dreamland changed again. The shadow and sound of the car became a wind, blowing from different directions to Yu Liang. But in a blink of an eye, she seemed to see that her husband was still in court, as leisurely as before. The vagaries of dreams, accompanied by the doubts, fears, disappointments and resentments of the heroine in a trance, have emerged as lines of poems, which have produced this wonderful and unique "Abandoned Wife Song".

Changganqu

Cui Hao Changganqu

Tell me, where do you live? ? Near here, next to the fishing pond? .

Let's catch our boat together and see if we belong to the same town. ..

Translation and annotation

Where does your family live? My home is in Hengtang. Stop the boat and ask each other for a while. Maybe we are still fellow villagers.

Make an appreciative comment

This poem is a poem that a woman asks a man questions. In a few words, it vividly depicts a woman's mentality of wanting to know each other but being afraid of being explicit. The poet skillfully conveys people's demeanor in a tone, and conveys this woman's bold, intelligent and naive voice and smile with the urgency of self-confession, which is simple and clear, and full of fun.

Li Bai's long career

Long March

Author: Li Bai

My hair barely covers my forehead. I am picking flowers and paying by my door.

When you, my love, ride a bamboo horse, run in circles and throw your childhood.

We live in an alley in Qingkan. We are all young and happy.

When I was fourteen, I became your wife, and I was too shy to laugh.

I bowed my head and went to the dark corner, unwilling to pay attention to your thousands of calls.

But at the age of fifteen, I raised my eyebrows and laughed, knowing that no dust can seal our love.

Even to death, I will wait for you in my post, and I will not lose heart in the silent watchtower.

Then, when I was sixteen, you embarked on a long journey.

Then in the fifth month, I couldn't help it anymore. The ape shouted in the sky.

I looked at the place where you walked, your footprints in front of our door, each hidden under the green moss.

Hiding under the moss is too deep to sweep away, and the first autumn wind adds leaves.

Yellow butterflies in August, hovering in the grass of our West Garden in pairs.

Because of all this, my heart is broken, and I am worried that my bright cheeks will fade.

Oh, finally, when you come back through three Pa areas, send me a message home in advance! .

I'll pick you up, and I won't mind the distance, all the way to Sha Changfeng.

Precautions:

1, bed: This refers to the seat.

2. Embrace Liezi's letter: The ending of "Zhuangzi Stealing Feet" is the same as that of Liang Xia. If the woman doesn't come, the water won't go, and she will cling to the housing beam.

3, not far: not too far.

4. dust storm in longsha: place name, near the Yangtze river in the east of Anqing city, Anhui province. Extremely dangerous.

Translation:

Remember when I covered my forehead with Liu Haichu,

Always fold a flower and play in front of the door.

Lang Jun always rides a horse over a bamboo pole.

Chasing after the top spot with a childhood sweetheart.

For a long time, we lived together in a long box.

We are innocent and never doubt each other.

I became your wife when I was fourteen,

I was ashamed to lift my face when I got married.

Bow your head to the dark corner of the wall,

No matter what you call me, I won't look back.

I smiled happily at the age of fifteen.

I swear to grow old with you until I turn to dust.

You always stick to your promise like a tail pole,

I will never be on the lookout.

When you were sixteen, you left me,

You have to cross the terrible mound of Qutang Gorge.

The water rises in May, and I'm afraid I'll hit the rocks.

The screams of apes on the mountains on both sides of the strait are even more miserable.

Those footprints in front of the door where you left slowly,

After a long time, they are covered with moss.

Moss grows too thick to clean,

Autumn wind comes early, and leaves are covered.

How flirtatious the high-pink yellow butterfly is in August and autumn,

The two of them flew over the West Garden and played on the grass.

Why didn't this scene make me sad,

If you are too sad all day, your beauty will naturally decline prematurely.

Sooner or later, if you leave the No.3 bus,

You should write a letter and report that I will send it home.

In order to welcome you, I don't say it's a long way,

Even in the long sandstorm, you have to walk 700 miles!

Appreciate:

This is a poem about a businesswoman's love and parting. This poem expresses her sincere love and deep thoughts for her husband who is far away from home with its confession, touching and euphemistic style.

The first six sentences of the poem are memories of childhood with her husband, and the two children have no guesses, creating a pair of innocent, lively and lovely images for readers. I became your wife at the age of fourteen. These four sentences describe the shyness of the first marriage and reproduce the sweetness and intoxicating of the new marriage. But at the age of fifteen, I frowned and laughed in four sentences. Love and love written after marriage are inseparable. Then when I was sixteen, you walked far away and wrote four sentences about Yao Si's husband's long-distance business trip. He was worried, tearful and profound. Your footprints in front of our door, I looked at the place where you walked and wrote eight sentences, touching scenes, constant worries, looking haggard. The last four sentences, write a sentence to the people you love, hoping that they will come back soon. Let the feelings of missing go further.

The poetic image is complete, bright and beautiful, lively and moving. Feelings are delicate and lingering; The language is frank and the syllables are harmonious; The style is fresh and meaningful, and it is the top grade of poetry art. It has become a beautiful word to describe the pure friendship between boys and girls.

The quatrains of ancient poetry are so classic, concise and full of infinite feelings. Do you want to see more quatrains and ancient poems? Please enjoy the beautiful poems in The Book of Songs.