Celebrities in Bianma Township

As an important historical and cultural area, Handan has many historical figures, among which Pan Mei, the founding hero of the Northern Song Dynasty, is one. Under the pen of Yang Jiajiang, a folk storyteller, Pan Mei was vilified as a villain with many evils and remarkable achievements. In fact, Pan Mei made a great contribution to the Song Dynasty, and should surpass Yang Ye. In Biography of the History of Song Dynasty, Pan Mei ranked 17 in the biographies, while Yang Ye ranked only 3 1 in the biographies, which was a lot worse. However, the mouth of the working people is too fierce. After storytelling and drama rendering, few people know Pan Mei's achievements now, only Yang Jiajiang. This is the difference between folk legends and real history.

With regard to Pan Mei's hometown, wei county has conducted a lot of investigation and research. After careful research by experts and scholars, it is believed that Lizhuang, the border town of wei county, was once called Panjiaxi, Panbu (government) and Pantai City in history. Bianma is a market town. In history, it used to be a county town with many water armies. In the past, there was a stone bridge. The Ming Dynasty's "Stone Bridge Ming" said that this bridge "goes to the tomb in the east, the Pantaishi market in the west, Geguiqi village in the south and Zhangmu in the north". The location of this stone bridge can still be recognized by someone. There is a tomb in the north, Princess Ge's tomb in the south, Cang Xie Ridge in the East Sanli and Lizhuang in the West Yili. Historically, Pan Mei was not called imperial academy because he was a county official, but his rank was imperial academy, so his hometown was called Pan imperial academy.

Pan Mei (925 ~ 99 1) was a great performer in the Song Dynasty of China. Zhong Xun was born in Daming (now Hebei). He was born in the army and served as an official in Xuanhui North Hospital. Participated in the mutiny in Chen Qiao and made Zhao Kuangyin emperor. After the establishment of the Song Dynasty, he made repeated military exploits. In the third year of Kaibao (970), the whole battalion deployed troops to attack Nanhan. In September, Hezhou (now southeast of Hexian County, Guangxi) area. He pretended to retreat from the ambush and defeated more than 10 thousand reinforcements in Nanhan, Kehe Prefecture. Then he turned to Shaozhou (now Shaoguan, Guangdong) and defeated the main force of the Southern Han Army by 65,438+10,000. In February of four years, he confronted sixty thousand South Han troops in the west of Guangzhou. Pan Mei sent someone to burn down the gate of Nanhan military camp overnight, led the army to attack by fire, and won a great victory. In less than half a year, Nanhan was defeated. In seven years, Cao Bin was deployed to attack Nantang. In the first month of eight years, Song Jun entered the Qinhuai River, but there were no ships. He led the troops across the river, followed by the army, and defeated the Nantang army of 6,543,800+at the gate of Jiangning (now Nanjing). In the 3rd year of Yongxi (986), during the battle between Liao, Qi, Gully and Pass in Song Dynasty, Pan Mei was the main commander of the marked army, and Yang Ye was the lieutenant, leading the troops to join forces with Huanzhou, Shuozhou, Yunzhou and Angelababy (about now Yanbei, Shanxi). In July, the main force of Liao army counterattacked Song Xi Lu Army. In the battle of Chenjiagukou (now Chenjiagou, Nanyang Fangkou, Shuoxian County, Shanxi Province), Pan Mei and the king of the prison army refused to accept Yang Ye's battle plan and went into battle by force; Yang Ye was defeated, and he didn't respond, which led to Yang Ye being captured and dying of hunger strike. Chunhua died in two years. Zhang

Zhang (600-639): Zi, a famous soldier in the early Tang Dynasty, was born in Bianma, Wei County. He was an official under Wang, and he was recommended to him after he returned to the Tang Dynasty. At that time, because my younger brother Prince Jian and younger brother Yuanji were excluded, he asked Zhang for advice. I am very satisfied with Zhang's answer. From then on, Li Shimin regarded him as a close friend. Later, Li Shimin prepared to crusade against Cheng Jian and Yuan Ji, and let people predict good or bad luck. Just when Zhang came back from other places, he advised him to dissuade him. He said: since you have made up your mind, why do you still have to do divination? If divination is unlucky, it will definitely be timid and delay major events. Li Shimin thought what he said was very reasonable, so he didn't do divination. On June 4th this year, Zhang, Wuji, and other nine people ambushed Xuanwu Gate, killed Li and Li Yuanji, and led a fierce battle with Yuanji, defeated the enemy and won the final victory of Xuanwu Gate. After he acceded to the throne, Zhang was named Dingyuan Gong. In the first year of Zhenguan (627), he served as the secretariat of Daizhou, and put forward more than ten suggestions on the gains and losses of current politics, all of which were adopted by Taizong Li Shimin. Later, he put on the table of Emperor Taizong, analyzed the situation of Turks and stated the benefits of attacking Turks. Emperor Taizong agreed with him very much and sent his troops north to conquer the Turks. In the fourth year of Zhenguan (630), Zhang led his troops to capture the Turk leader Khan alive. In the year of Zhenguan 13 (639), Zhang died in Xiangzhou, and was buried in the north of Macun, at the age of 39. In the year of Zhenguan 17 (643), a painting was collected in Lingyange.