Fortune Telling Collection - Free divination - The composition of bamboo spring village's tour guide words in the fourth grade of primary school students
The composition of bamboo spring village's tour guide words in the fourth grade of primary school students
Tao Yuanming's Peach Blossom Garden has made busy people yearn for it for thousands of years, but it is an ideal dreamland after all. Today, you will walk into bamboo spring village, which is the reappearance of Taoyuanming's Peach Blossom Garden in Jiangbei. Here, the bamboo forest is hidden in the thatched cottage, and the clear spring stone is upwelling. Every family shakes the green pole, and every family faces a trickle. Friend, here, you will definitely forget your identity, your age, your yesterday, and blend in with nature.
Please follow me better and better. The whole of bamboo spring village is divided into six scenic spots. The names of these six scenic spots are: Phoenix Yingbin, Meizhu Youjing, Pastoral Downtown, Dongli Caotang, Lanting on the Spring and Sanfen Promised Land. The place where we are now is called Phoenix Welcome Area.
The stone arch bridge that everyone walked through when crossing the stream was called "Fengyi Bridge". Because it is said that the phoenix once landed on the buttonwood tree in front, and because the aunt once entered the village, she got this nickname. Our country's history book "Shangshu" has a record of "90% Xiao Shao, the phoenix comes to the instrument". You are a phoenix that flies from far away to bring good luck. Here, I also wish you good luck, everlasting and full moon.
The mountain on the right is called Fengling, and the pavilion above is called "Fengge". Climb the Fengge and overlook the mountains, and you will see the scenery of Yimeng Mountain. Bow down to the village and you will see a looming bamboo house. When you calm down, you will hear the sound of running water nearby and the cries of cattle and sheep in the distance. The three-level waterfall falls from the phoenix pavilion, which means that the phoenix nods and smiles to welcome guests. Drifting in the mountains and hovering in the chestnut forest, just like Youlong rushing to the sea. There is a couplet on the Fengge Pavilion, which reads: "Go to Gaodong to relieve the noise and write poems when you are clean." These are two sentences of Tao Yuanming, a great hermit in Jin Dynasty, in "Gui Qu Lai Ci". The panoramic view of the pavilion, the fun of watching the pavilion, and getting rid of the shackles of the world of mortals can only be expressed in words, so experience it yourself.
The pavilion at the northern end of the lotus pond is the "Hefeng Pavilion". Lotus is a fairy among flowers. In spring, "Xiao He just showed his sharp horns, and the dragonfly had already stood on his head." In summer, "the lotus leaves are infinitely colorful, and the lotus flowers are different colors." In autumn, "the wind sends Hà Thu full of fragrance, and the sound of bamboo knocks on the jade near the empty gallery." In winter, although "autumn fragrance disappears and winter leaves are half red", "twisted lotus stems, such as the simple landscape outlined by curved iron coils, eulogize tenacious life and bring readers into a clean and bright glass world." Without an open heart, it is difficult to appreciate the charm of lotus.
In front is the "bamboo spring village" archway. As a symbol of China culture, the archway has a long history. According to experts, as far as structure is concerned, the original prototype of the archway is called "Hengmen", which is the simplest and most primitive door composed of two pillars and a beam. Walk past the archway sign and enter bamboo spring village. For thousands of years, people have been longing for a Datong society where everyone grows grain, lives honestly, and there is no competition, fraud, war or even princes and ministers. Therefore, there are idealized Xanadu such as Peach Blossom Garden, Sleeping in Pillow, and Mirror Flower Edge. "Xanadu" is synonymous with the ideal realm of life. For thousands of years, idealists have been looking for and deliberately creating their own imaginary "Xanadu". Reality is inescapable. "Take quiet in the middle of trouble, and it's really idle to steal leisure in the middle of busy time". Bamboo spring village, a world full of unique feelings, is simple, natural and pure, and it is the "Peach Blossom Garden" in reality. According to the legend of the Gao family, one of the Eight Eccentrics in Yangzhou came to bamboo spring village twice during the Qianlong period. The first time was in the 13th year of Qianlong (1748). Emperor Qianlong's visit to Shandong, Zheng Banqiao is a history of calligraphy and painting. He participated in the preparation, arranged everything for the emperor to climb Mount Tai, and passed through bamboo spring village when he went to Mount Tai. The second time was in the 18th year of Qianlong (1753). When Zheng Banqiao abandoned his official position and returned to Yangzhou, he passed by bamboo spring village and wrote the word "bamboo spring village".
The pool in front is the Suzaku Pool, which collects the water from six streams and nine ponds in the Third Ring Road. Bamboo spring village is backed by Jade Emperor Mountain, with Phoenix Ridge on the left, fragrant mountains and rivers on the right, Shilong in the middle and Tang Ming in the front. Tang Jiu belongs to the pool. There are three streams on both sides of Longshan, and the flowing water passes through the pond, like a string of pearls decorating the ancient village. In China, the phoenix is a symbol of happiness. The mythical phoenix has a chicken's head, a swallow's chin, a snake's neck, a fish's tail and five-color stripes. Also divided by color: red is a phoenix, green is a phoenix, white is a swan, yellow is a suzaku, and purple is a mysterious bird. Suzaku is a kind of phoenix. Suzaku, like Qinglong, Baihu and Xuanwu, is one of the Four Spirits, representing the South. Here, Longshan Liushui finally merged, and Tang Jiu returned to Suzaku Beach.
The pattern in the center of the square is Five Blessingg's birthday photo. "Fu" is abstract. In the traditional culture of China, people use bats as a symbolic animal to express happiness. Fu Lushou Samsung is represented by the combined image of a bat, a sika deer and an old birthday star. "Five Blessingg holds longevity" is a pattern of five bats guarding longevity figures in seal script. "Long live Five Blessingg" and "five blessings" are good wishes. What five kinds of blessings does "Five Blessingg" refer to? Let's leave this question to everyone to think or discuss.
To the east of the square is a big stage. "Through the bamboo silk, the landscape is clear, and the song of Lishe is the new Yuefu; Lingling only tells the story of Sang Ma. 18 was the phoenix of cowpea ancient village. " Although the form of performance on the stage is folk opera, these licun words convey the clear sounds of mountains and rivers. Although the content of the performance is all small things of the people, these trivial things express the joys and sorrows of the grassroots people. The music may not be so elegant, but it is "both plain and harmonious". The clear musical sound conveys people's desire for harmony between people, between people and nature, and between people and spirit. Behind the big stage is the "Liyuan Tea Club", where local artists often gather to learn skills, entertain themselves and support their lives. Interested friends can join in and enjoy carefree fun.
The stage wrote to the couplet with a pavilion in the heart: "I heard the sound of nature and the cold bamboo language in spring;" My eyes are too old to see me drunk. " What you hear here must be the sound of natural harmony, and what you see must be the scenery beyond the dust of natural harmony, and your mind will be gradually purified.
On the front of the square is a group of temple buildings, generally speaking, one emperor and three immortals, Er Shen.
An emperor is Guan Di. In the middle is Guandi Temple. Guan Yu is one of the three brothers of Liu Bei, the Emperor of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms. Before the tripartite confrontation, he was named "Han Tinghou" by Cao Cao Biao. After the split of Shu and Han, Liu Bei appointed him as the magistrate of Jingzhou. After Liu Bei proclaimed himself emperor, he was named as a former general, and after his death, posthumous title was named "Queen of Zhuang Temple". Guan Yu has traditional virtues such as "loyalty, benevolence, courage and faithfulness", so he has been respected by all dynasties. In the Northern Song Dynasty, it was called "loyalty and righteousness" first, and then "An Wang". In the Southern Song Dynasty, it was originally named "King Miao Zhuang Yi Wu 'an" and later added "King Miao Zhuang Yi Wu 'an Ying Ji". In the Ming Dynasty, Guan Yu was honored by the emperor as "Heaven Emperor", "True King of Protecting the Country" and "King of the Three Realms", and was named "Galand Bodhisattva" and "Gaitian Ancient Buddha" by Buddhism, becoming a saint worshipped by Confucianism, a fairy worshipped by Taoism and a bodhisattva worshipped by Buddhists. People believe that Guandi has the magical power to manage imperial examinations, cure diseases and eliminate disasters, ward off evil spirits, inspect secret departments, make money and protect businessmen. Therefore, "there are Confucian temples in counties and villages, and there are Wu temples in villages." In the Ming Dynasty, there was Guandi Temple in bamboo spring village. At present, the "Guanjun" plaque on the door of Guandi Temple was inscribed by Yang, a former general of Yizhou in the first year of Ming Dynasty. In the minds of ordinary people, Confucius is an unattainable saint, and Guandi is an omnipotent protector, ranking above all kinds of gods. "All three religions are converted" in the couplet at the entrance of Guandi Temple means that he is worshipped by Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. He is like water everywhere. He can "protect the country", "help the people" and "bless Lu" and do anything. Therefore, "Kyushu enjoys the festival", which is offered all over the world. Guan Gong is not only an omnipresent and omnipotent protector, but also a saint who combines traditional virtues such as loyalty, righteousness, benevolence, courage and faithfulness. Everyone should go and see it.
The three immortals are the three immortals of Mount Tai, commonly known as Taishan grandma or Taishan mother. On the left of Guandi Temple is Taishan Old Mother Temple. Of the five mountains, Mount Tai is the most revered. Among the gods of the Five Mountains, Mount Tai "manages the land and people", ranking first among the gods of the Five Mountains. "Mother Mount Tai" is the God of Mount Tai, second only to Mount Tai. If Taishan God is in charge of world affairs, "Grandma Taishan" is the god who specializes in folk customs. Therefore, Mother Taishan is more revered by women in China. In Taoism, the official name of Tai 'an's mother is "Fairy and Jade Girl Bi Xia Yuan Jun", commonly known as "Grandma Taishan". Among the three sisters "Mother Taishan", the one sitting on the right is Bi Xia Yuan Jun, who can bless peace. On the left of Yuan Jun, Bi Xia, is Pei Xia Yuan Jun, commonly known as "grandma with eyes", which can guide the maze; On the right is Xia Zi Yuan Jun, commonly known as "Songzi Empress", who can give it to her descendants. Taishan mother has a wide range of believers and many believers. Belief in her covers more than half of China, and there are many palaces built for her by people in Yimeng area.
Er Shen is the god of wealth. On the right of Guandi Temple is the Temple of Wealth. China's traditional belief holds that the god of wealth is the god in charge of human wealth; You can earn a lot of money if you get his blessing. In feudal times, people's pursuit of a happy and prosperous life was directly related to the amount of personal wealth. As a result, the god of wealth has become one of the most admired idols in the world, and temples dedicated to the god of wealth are also spread all over urban and rural areas. China has a vast territory, and the God of Wealth is slightly different in different regions. The God of Wealth includes Bi Gan and Fan Li, Wu Caishen and Zhao Gongming, and Guan Gong is also known as the God of Justice. There are also five roads for the God of Wealth, namely, the God of Wealth outside Zhao Gongming, in the middle road, Xiao Sheng and God of Wealth in the east road, Cao Bao and God of Wealth in the west road, Chen Jiugong, the messenger of God of Wealth in the south road, and Yao Shaosi and God of Wealth in the north road. In the north, Bigen, the God of Wealth, and Zhao Gongming, Wu Caishen both worship the God of Wealth. Bigan was a famous loyal minister in the late Shang Dynasty. Because Zhou Wang dug his heart, the world thought he was "unintentional" and would not be partial. He will respect him as a god of wealth and give everyone a fair chance to get rich. Wu Caishen Zhao Gongming, whose real name is Zhao Lang, is well known. When Jiang Ziya was a god, he didn't appoint Zhao Gongming as the God of Wealth, but named him as "Ruyi Zhengyi, Xuantan Zhenjun" for short, and named him as the commander-in-chief of Zhaobao Tianzun Xiao Sheng, Nazhen Tianzun Cao Bao, Lucky Messenger Chen Jiugong and Lishi Xian Guan Yaoshaosi, specializing in welcoming auspicious blessings and doing business with businessmen. Later, people thought that since Zhao Gongming was in charge of the four little gods related to wealth, he was naturally the great god of wealth, so he naturally became the god of wealth. He was born as a military commander and studied in Xianshan. When he went to help Shang Zhouwang, he rode a tiger, which was equivalent to the god of wealth and became Wu Caishen.
There are four big trees in front of the temple, which are jujube tree, chestnut tree, chestnut tree and sweet apricot tree from east to west. Together, it is "early prosperity." This auspicious statement can also be regarded as people's beautiful expectations and wishes.
Next, everyone will enter the secluded area of Meizhu. The ancient village of Zhuquan has charm because of bamboo and aura because of spring. According to Gao's genealogy, Gao's surname who moved to bamboo spring village was Gao * *. When he was old, he returned to his birthplace near yi river, where his son Gao Mingya took root and became the ancestor of the village's Gao surname. Gao Minghuan's cousin, Gao Mingheng, entered the official position from Jinshi, first became a magistrate of a county, then transferred to Xinghua magistrate, and was promoted to suggestion and toured Henan. During the Chongzhen period, Li Zicheng besieged Kaifeng House, which coincided with the fact that Governor Li Fengxian was in Hebei. Gao Mingheng led the soldiers and civilians in Kaifeng to fight against Li Zicheng as the governor, so he was promoted to the right assistant minister of the Ministry of War, which is equivalent to the current deputy minister of national defense. Gao Mingheng was an official in the south. When he returned to his hometown to visit relatives, he once built a thatched cottage to plant red berries in the spring to avoid the world of mortals temporarily, and once imitated Wang Xizhi's Qushui to feast friends in the bamboo forest. After being promoted to the right assistant minister of the Ministry of War, he saw that the officialdom of the Ming Dynasty was corrupt and the sun was dying, so he returned to his hometown and went to the cottage villa in Quanshangzhuang to help him spend his old age. In the winter of the fifteenth year of Chongzhen, the Qing soldiers attacked Yishui County, and Gao Mingheng took the soldiers and civilians of Yishui City to fight against the Qing soldiers. The city was broken, and his wife Zhang committed suicide. Because Gao Mingheng fought against the Qing soldiers, many people in the Gao family related to the Ming Dynasty fled to other places anonymously. Among them, the general Gao Dou retreated to Tancheng and cut off contact with his hometown. Today, Gao's descendants have all returned to their original places, continuing the clan relationship. In the forty-first year of Qianlong reign, the Qing Dynasty recorded and enumerated the martyrdom subjects of the Ming Dynasty in three grades and five grades, among which 122 people were named "Loyalty Festival", among which Gao Mingheng was one.
This group of buildings imitating the "Meiyuan" in Ming and Qing Dynasties is a group of leisure residential quadrangles newly built on the former site of Gaomingheng Maoshe. In this group of buildings, there are pavilions, pavilions, halls, open doors, hanging flower doors, moon doors and screen walls. Plum blossoms include Chun Mei and Chimonanthus praecox. There is a bedroom, a living room, a study and a dining room. Among the evergreen trees, several red berries are more quiet. In the thatched cottage, there are several tile houses, which appeal to both refined and popular tastes. Here, you can talk about business, live happily and make friends. As the Meiyuan couplet says, "Mei is destined to be a partner in this life and has no regrets as a neighbor." "There is a harp beside the bamboo, and the fishing rod abandons the stream." If you stay, you are destined to be a plum blossom and you will be happy. Let's experience this artistic conception in person.
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