What do you mean by the balance of occupation and compensation?

The occupying unit shall be responsible for reclaiming cultivated land corresponding to the quantity and quality of cultivated land occupied; If there are no conditions for reclamation, land reclamation fees shall be paid in accordance with the law, which shall be used exclusively for reclamation of new cultivated land. The balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation is the legal obligation of units and individuals occupying cultivated land.

Land consolidation is the main channel to supplement cultivated land. The implementation of the balance system of cultivated land occupation and compensation is mainly through the implementation of land remediation projects, adjusting measures to local conditions, stripping the arable layer, improving the soil, and comprehensively managing fields, water, roads, forests and villages, so that the newly added compensation can match the quantity and quality of cultivated land occupied. The balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation is strictly in accordance with the principle of "occupying one to supplement one and complementing each other's advantages" in quantity and quality. For those who cannot reach the quality of cultivated land occupied due to natural conditions, the quantity and quality shall be converted according to the grade, and the comprehensive balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation shall be realized by increasing a certain area.

1. Basic requirements for the balance system of cultivated land occupation and compensation

(1) Where construction occupies cultivated land, the obligation to reclaim cultivated land must be fulfilled;

(2) The person responsible for reclaiming cultivated land is the unit occupying cultivated land;

After the unified collection of urban construction land, the people's governments of cities and counties shall undertake the obligation of land reclamation, and the land reclamation cost can be included in the cost of construction land, but the responsibility must be borne by the people's governments of cities and counties;

The land used for construction projects outside the urban construction area shall be the responsibility of the construction unit that undertakes the obligation of reclaiming cultivated land, and the land administrative departments of the county and municipal people's governments shall be responsible for supervision and acceptance;

Village collective economic organizations or villagers' committees are responsible for the occupation of cultivated land in the construction of village towns, and the land management departments of county and municipal people's governments are responsible for supervision and acceptance.

(3) Land reclamation funds must be implemented;

(4) Reclamation of cultivated land;

(5) If the reclamation conditions are not met, or the cultivated land does not meet the requirements, the construction unit may pay the reclamation fee in accordance with the relevant provisions, and the land management department of the local government shall perform the reclamation obligations.