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Poems about Xuanzong's hobbies in Ming Dynasty
This is the self-encouragement of Hu, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty, which shows the academic experience of the sages who studied hard, persevered and paid attention to scientific learning methods.
Hu juren
Hu (1434-1April 7, 484) was born in Meigang, yugan county (now Jiangxi). Neo-Confucianism in Ming Dynasty. Born in the ninth year of Xuanzong Xuande in the Ming Dynasty (1434), he died on March 12, the twentieth year of Xianzong Chenghua (1484), at the age of 50. He was extremely clever when he was young, and he was called a "prodigy" when he was young. A little longer, Hu learned Chunqiu from Mr. An Rengan Huaiyou, and there are thousands of words every day. He has a wide range of interests, reading widely, including Zuo Zhuan Ram, A Hundred Schools of Thought Contend, Songs of Chu and Han Fu, Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties. Teacher Zhuang, however, is an out-and-out teacher who respects benevolence, is proficient in Confucianism, martial arts and bi, is honest and clean, is familiar with Confucian classics and is particularly committed to Neo-Confucianism. It is believed that "the body of qi is solid, but the body is invisible;" If it is reasonable, it is not true. "There is more than one way to be poor and reasonable:" Although I have read a lot, I speak quickly, think deeply and act realistically. He often makes friends with Chen Xianzhang, Lou Liang, Fu Xie and Zheng Kan. And wrote a poem. People called it benevolence, which was famous at that time and influenced future generations. Not to mention being an official, building a house in the mountains will increase the number of scholars day by day. Looking for the main Bailuyuan Academy, I will be naked for life. In Wanli, I pursued Wen Jing.
2. Why is Ming Xuanzong known as the Ming Xuanzong who once initiated the rule of Renzong and Xuanzong, and also known as the son of heaven?
Ming's favorite grandson not only manages the country well, but also draws and writes well. It is said that Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty especially liked a game called "Promoting Weaving", even to the point of obsession.
In order to promote knitting, he also ordered people to look for high-quality "knitting promotion" in the local area. Local officials shared this task with the public, which once caused complaints from the public.
Therefore, people call the emperor "the son of heaven". Promoting weaving refers to crickets, which are also called "cricket".
Crickets generally live independently and don't like to live in groups. So, two crickets meet and often fight.
Crickets' thin wings rub against each other and make a buzzing sound. In the old countryside, in the evening, people can often hear the crickets in the corner under the brick kang.
So cricket gives people the impression of contending and fighting. According to this characteristic of crickets, people often put two crickets together and let them fight each other.
Gradually, people formed a game of fighting crickets, also called "promoting weaving". In the cricket fighting game, it is found that if crickets are stimulated by external forces, it is easy to make them angry, thus stimulating their fighting spirit, and cricket fighting will be more interesting.
Therefore, people use things like grass sticks to touch the beak and tail hair of crickets. Stimulated crickets will try their best to fight.
The scene of the struggle was extremely fierce. At first, people looked for high-quality crickets from the countryside.
In the Tang dynasty, because of the prevalence of textile promotion activities, there were people who specialized in raising crickets. Gradually, the promotion of tourism has evolved into a gambling activity, and it is also a game of throwing money at many wealthy businessmen.
It is no exaggeration to say that a competition to promote knitting often breeds a grudge. In ancient times, many people were tired of playing with things, and they made a living by promoting weaving all day long, and even more idle people made a living by promoting weaving. Some rich children were defeated in the promotion, and crickets also lost their opponents, thus hurting people.
250。
3. Who knows the interesting story of cricket fighting in Zhu Zhanji? I used to think that civil servants criticized Ming Xuanzong for fighting crickets in Zhu Zhanji to restrict freedom, and Yue Ming was right.
However, after learning the translation of "Promoting Weaving" in Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, our Party changed my view. During the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty, cricket fighting prevailed in the royal family and was collected from the people every year. This thing is not native to Shaanxi.
There is a county magistrate in Huayin county who wants to please his boss and offer a cricket. The boss tried to make it fight, which showed his courage and fighting ability, so his superior ordered him to supply it regularly. The county magistrate also assigned the supply task to each township where Li Zheng was located.
So those idle young people in the city, when they catch good crickets, feed them in bamboo cages and raise the price; Store it and wait for a high price as an exotic product. Village officials are cunning and treacherous, and take this opportunity to apportion expenses to the people. For every cricket shared, several families often go bankrupt.
There is a man named Cheng Ming in the county, who is a scholar and has not been admitted to the scholar for a long time. He was dull and inarticulate, and was reported to the county by cunning petty officials, demanding to take over Li Zheng's work.
No matter how hard he tries, he can't get rid of (his post). In less than a year, the meager family property went up in smoke.
I happened to meet a cricket, but I didn't dare to blackmail the people after I became famous, but I didn't have the money to pay for it. I am sad, depressed and want to die. His wife said, "What good is death? It's better to find it yourself, in case you find it, there may be hope.
"Fame thinks these words are right. I went out early and came back late, carrying a bamboo tube and a silk cage at the foot of a broken wall.
In the weeds, digging stones and digging big holes, all kinds of methods have been tried, but they have not been found. Even if two or three are caught, they are weak and not up to standard.
The county magistrate set a deadline, pursued it severely and became famous in one fell swoop. In ten days, he was beaten hundreds of times, his legs were dripping with blood, and he couldn't even catch crickets. He tossed and turned in bed, trying to kill himself. At this time, a hunchback witch came to the village. She could predict bad luck through ghosts and gods.
The famous wife prepared a gift to pray to God. I saw a beautiful girl and a white-haired old woman crowded at the door.
The famous wife walked into the witch's house and saw only a dark room with curtains and an incense table outside. People who pray for God burn incense, worship and worship on incense burners.
The witch looked at the air and told them about it. Her lips were closed and she didn't know what to say. Everyone is in awe. Listen.
After a while, a piece of paper was thrown indoors, on which was written what the prayer man wanted to ask, without any mistakes. The famous lady put the money on the case and burned incense and bowed down like the people in front.
About a meal, the curtain moved and a piece of paper fell. Pick it up and see, it's not a word, it's a picture, and a temple is painted in the picture, just like a temple; At the foot of the mountain behind the pavilion, there are some grotesque stones with clusters of thorns on them, and a green-headed cricket is lying there; There is a toad next to it, as if to jump.
She looked at it for a while and didn't understand what it meant. But when I saw the cricket painted on it, it coincided with my own idea, so I folded the paper and put it away, and gave it to a famous artist after I went home.
Thinking about fame repeatedly, does it mean a place to catch crickets for me? Looking closely at the scenery on the map, you can imagine it with the Giant Buddha Pavilion in the east of the village. Reluctantly, he got up, held the staff and took the painting to the back of the house. There is a towering ancient tomb.
Fame walked along the ancient tomb and saw pieces of stones arranged like fish scales, just like in the painting. So he listened carefully in the weeds and walked slowly, as if looking for a needle and a small mustard seed; However, my heart, eyesight and ears are exhausted, and there is still no trace of crickets.
He was exploring hard when suddenly a toad jumped over. Fame is even more surprising. I hurried after him, and toad jumped into the grass.
He followed the toad's trail, looked for it in the bushes separately, and saw a cricket tooting under the thorn root. He rushed to catch it and the cricket jumped into the hole. He poked it with a fine grass, but the cricket didn't come out; Then he poured water into the hole with a bamboo tube, and cricket came out, extremely handsome and strong.
He chased it and caught it. On closer inspection, this cricket is very big, with a long tail, a blue neck and golden wings.
I'm glad to be famous. I put it in a cage and took it home. The whole family celebrated. I regard it as more precious than priceless Baoyu, put it in a basin and feed it with crab meat and chestnut powder. I take good care of it. I just wait for the deadline and send it to the county to make up the difference. Fame has a nine-year-old son who secretly opened a pot when he saw that his father was not at home.
The cricket jumped out at once, too fast to catch. By the time he caught it, his leg had fallen off and his stomach was broken, and he died soon.
The child was afraid and cried and told his mother. Hearing this, she turned pale and said in horror, "Curse, your time has come! Your father will get even with you when he comes back! " The child ran away crying. Soon, fame came back, and after listening to his wife's words, his whole body seemed to be covered with snow and ice.
I went to my son angrily and he disappeared without a trace. Later, his body was found in the well, and his anger immediately turned into grief, and he cried and was heartbroken.
Husband and wife are crying in the corner, and there is no smoke in the hut. Sitting face to face without saying a word is no longer interesting. It was not until the evening that I took a straw mat and prepared to bury the child.
When the husband and wife approached, there was still a weak breath. They happily put him on the bed, and the child woke up at midnight.
The husband and wife were a little relieved, but the child was sluggish and just wanted to sleep. When he became famous, he looked back and saw that the cricket cage was empty. He was too anxious to spit out, unable to speak, and no longer cared about his son. He didn't even sleep a wink from night to morning.
The sun in the east has risen, and he is still lying flat in bed worried. He suddenly heard the cry of a cricket outside the door. When he stood up in surprise and looked carefully, the cricket seemed to be still there.
He was very happy and began to catch crickets. The crickets jumped away and jumped very fast. He covered it with his palm as if there was nothing inside; I just raised my hand and jumped away.
Fame ran after it in a hurry, turned the corner and went nowhere. He looked around and saw the cricket lying on the wall.
Become famous. Look carefully. It's short, black and red.
4. Why was Zhu Zhanji, the Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty, called the cricket emperor, but hated by his mother? The Ming Dynasty was a unified dynasty in ancient China, with strong national strength.
But no emperor in this powerful dynasty is a "mediocre man", and everyone has something special that people can't ignore. Han nationality, the fifth emperor of Ming Dynasty.
Zhu Gaochi, the eldest son of Emperor Renzong of Ming Dynasty, was loved and appreciated by his grandfather Judy and his father since childhood. In the ninth year of Yongle (14 1 1), he was made a great-grandson by his grandfather and conquered Mongolia with Judy several times.
In the first year of Hongxi (1425), Zhu Zhanji was similar to his father Zhu Gaochi in character, but also had his father's idealistic but conservative concept of the role of emperor. Zhu Zhanji is the patron of literati and art, and his rule is characterized by his political and cultural achievements.
Xuande died in the tenth year (1435), aged 38, and was buried in Jingling. Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty is one of the few good emperors in history. He performed very well since he was a child, creating a scene of benevolent governance and prosperity, and was called a rare king.
Ming Xuanzong is very literate, with outstanding painters and likes all kinds of good poems. But some people say that he still likes crickets, perhaps because these things don't match his status as emperor, so there are few records in the official history. It is said that cricket fighting began in the Tang Dynasty and became a very famous game form in the Song Dynasty, while cricket fighting reached its peak in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
It seems that there are some answers to this question: Is Zhu Zhanji the emperor of crickets? Since cricket fighting was very popular in Ming and Qing Dynasties, it is not surprising that Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty had this hobby, which was deeply related to the historical conditions and background at that time.
Zhu Zhanji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty in the Ming Dynasty, was particularly fond of fighting crickets. He sent people to the south of the Yangtze River to look for crickets that could fight, which caused the price of crickets in the south of the Yangtze River to soar suddenly. A good cricket that could fight was very expensive. At that time, in the Qiao Feng area of Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province, there was a grain manager who was responsible for collecting grain taxes. The county magistrate sent him to find crickets who could fight. He finally found a better cricket, so he traded it back with his war horse.
The farmer's wife heard that her husband had traded his good horse for a bug, thinking that this bug must be different, so she secretly opened the box and looked at it, but as soon as the box was opened, cricket jumped out and ran away. The wife was so scared that she had to hang herself to death.
When the grain came back, he was very sad to learn that his wife had died. He missed his wife and was afraid of being punished by the government, so he had to hang himself. Amin scholar Li Xian clearly recorded in Tianshun Diary that after Xuande's death, his mother Zhang Taihou ordered all his playthings to be smashed on the spot.
1993 A nest of blue and white fragments was unearthed in Jingdezhen. After restoration, these fragments are like canned crickets in Xuande period, a ***2 1 block, which was deliberately smashed at first glance. This shows that during the Xuande period, Jingdezhen kiln was indeed firing blue and white cricket cans for the palace.
Now, the piles of cricket pots unearthed prove that unofficial history's record about the good cricket fighting of Xuanzong in Ming Dynasty is not only a legend, but also true. However, he died after ten years in office, and the death of Ming Xuanzong was unexpected. The mausoleum of Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty is called Jingling, where Emperor Xuanzong and Empress Sun Shi were buried together.
The mausoleum of Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty is located under the Shandong Peak of Tianshou. After the death of Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Qizhen immediately sent people to Tianshou Mountain for divination, and 1435 began to build Jingling.
In order to build the mausoleum of Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty, Zhu Qizhen sent several ministers to work with100000 people. It was not until 1463 that the mausoleum was built, that is to say, it took 28 years to build the Ming Xuanzong mausoleum.
5. Zhu Zhanji, Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty, was a rare good emperor in history. Why? He performed well since he was a child, creating a prosperous scene of benevolence and Xuanzong, and was called a rare king.
Ming Xuanzong is very literate, with outstanding painters and likes all kinds of good poems. But some people say that he still likes crickets, perhaps because these things don't match his status as emperor, so there are few records in the official history. So Zhu Zhanji, Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty, was the cricket emperor? The picture comes from the internet. Is Zhu Zhanji the cricket emperor? This problem has also been concerned by many historians. In fact, this problem should start with the rise of crickets. It has been said that cricket fighting began in the Tang Dynasty and became a very famous game form in the Song Dynasty, and the Ming and Qing Dynasties were the most prosperous period.
It seems that there are some answers to this question: Is Zhu Zhanji the emperor of crickets? Since cricket fighting was very popular in Ming and Qing Dynasties, it is not surprising that Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty had this hobby, which was deeply related to the historical conditions and background at that time.
In addition, there are some records about this matter in history. It is recorded in Tianshun Rilu that after the death of Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty, his mother ordered all his playthings to be smashed. But in 1993, Jingdezhen once found some blue and white fragments. After successfully recovering these things, it was found that they were canned crickets. These things were well preserved except for fragments. This shows that what was smashed in Zhang Taihou was probably a canned cricket, so it is very likely that Ming Xuanzong was an expert in cricket fighting.
Why was Ming Xuanzong abolished? Ming Xuanzong was a very famous emperor in history. During his reign, his performance was excellent, the court was very clean and the people's life was very good. In this case, the national economy has developed rapidly, showing a scene of prosperity.
Although the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty was not very long, many historians affirmed his achievements. During the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty, his wife was abolished, but there was no important reason for it. So what happened after Xuanzong abolished the emperor in the Ming Dynasty? When Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty abolished the emperor, he abolished his former wife, Hu Huanghou.
Hu Huanghou's name is Hu Shanxiang, and her father is one of the hundred royal guards. Hu Huanghou's reputation is very wise. In the fifteenth year of Yongle, she was named the empress dowager of the emperor and married into the palace.
After Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty was named Crown Prince in the Ming Dynasty, Hu Shanxiang also became a crown princess. 1426, Ming Xuanzong ascended the throne, and Hu became the acting queen.
Hu Shanxiang is a queen, with dignified manners and personality. During his time as queen, he didn't make any mistakes. However, because Hu only gave birth to two princesses and didn't give birth to a dragon son for the emperor, he was not favored in the palace.
Plus the palace has a favorite Sun Guifei, Hu Huanghou's life is even more difficult. Although Sun Guifei has no biological son, she is holding the son of a concubine with low status in the palace.
After having an adopted son, Sun Guifei's ambition expanded even more, and she began to encourage Ming Xuanzong to abolish the queen. Soon, Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty deposed Hu Wuzi as the queen and reduced her to a Taoist priest on the grounds that she was ill.
Hu died in 1443. Ming Xuanzong regained her title of queen because of her inner guilt.
Who are the brothers of Ming Xuanzong? Ming Xuanzong is the eldest son of Ming Renzong, who has ten sons, so Ming Xuanzong has nine brothers. Five of the brothers of Xuanzong in the Ming Dynasty were recorded in detail in history, and the others were not recorded in history for various reasons.
Zhu Zhan, the younger brother of Emperor Xuanzong of Ming Dynasty, knocked on the head of the spell. Mu? KINOMOTO SAKURA? Knock? What's the matter with you? Are men willing to give up their weapons? Leech? Bench/blade? Even killed someone. However, is Zhu Zhannan willing to be happy after becoming a long river of history? Rice? V Xian is the fifth brother of Ming Xuanzong.
His main achievement is embodied in Song Yingzong's period. He firmly established the position of the Crown Prince as the emperor, and had the merit of chasing dragons. Zhu Zhanyong is the half-brother of Ming Xuanzong.
Zhu Zhanyong was the King of Yue in the Ming Dynasty. However, although Zhu Zhanyong was named King Yue, he didn't go to work. After his death, the title of King Yue was revoked. Therefore, the King of Yue only existed in his generation, and Zhu Zhanyong was the only King of Yue in the history of Ming Dynasty.
Zhu Zhan? ナ Knock? Why did you rob Nd Bay? The first rabbit charm? What is the kurtosis value of ellipse m? In 424, he was made Chu Huaiwang, and later took office in Fanshao Prefecture. Zhu Zhan? Where's the basket? Huaipu? What happened? Knock on the account? Grazing? In 424, it was named King of Jiangxi.
In Zhu Zhan? Swelling? Sex? 5] Such a thing, there is a long snake hanging on the beam of the house, and the whole snake body hangs to the ground, which makes Zhu Zhan? Account? What do you mean? Why not talk about it? Did you run out of oxime? Say it? What's the problem? Capsule? Hey? Is it worth tearing? North qi zhou.
6. Which literati was the most famous in Ming Dynasty? Xu Wei (152 1~ 1593), an outstanding painter and writer in Ming Dynasty, was born in Yin Shan (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang).
At the beginning, the word was changed to long, called Tianchi Mountain, or Tianshui Yue, Ivy League Old Man, Ivy League Taoist, Ivy League laity, Tianchi Yuyun, Jin Lei, Jin Huishan, Yinshan Buyi, Baigu Mountain, Goose-nosed Shan Nong, etc. Xu Wei was clever and witty since childhood.
And ambitious. Yan Song, who took part in the anti-Japanese struggle and opposed the rape of the southeast coast during Jiajing period, had a very rough life, which can be described as "down and out in the world".
He ended up in prison for seven or eight years. After he was released from prison, he was down and out, sick, selling poems, articles and paintings for a living, and living in poverty all his life.
He studied painting in middle age and inherited Liang Kai's brush and ink and Lin Liang's and Shen Zhou's freehand flower-and-bird paintings. Therefore, he is good at drawing ink painting, indulged in using a pen, and drew a broken chrysanthemum, dripping with ink, flowing in Gu Zhuo, with a unique style. He also painted landscapes, regardless of rope and ink, and the characters he painted were lifelike. His brushwork is more bold and concise, dry pen, wet pen and broken pen can be used. His style is fresh and unrestrained in Wang Yang, forming an "Ivy League School".
He himself is particularly proud of calligraphy. Claiming that "my book is the first, poetry is the second, writing is the third, and painting is the fourth".
Yuan Hongdao and others praised his calligraphy as "bold and unrestrained", "vigorous and charming" and "above Wang Yayi and Wen". His Huangjiatu is vigorous and powerful, vividly showing the late autumn atmosphere of crab crawling and Hà Thu dying.
The works have been handed down to this day. His works include: Four Faces of Man, Narration of Nanci, Lost Text of Xu Wenchang, Complete Works of Xu Wenchang, etc.
Famous works handed down from generation to generation include The Grape Axis of Ink, Flowers and Birds of Landscape Figures (all collected in the Palace Museum), Peony and Banana Stone Axis, etc. Wang Yangming, a famous philosopher, educator, politician and strategist in Ming Dynasty, is another great scholar after Zhu, and the school of "Mind" is the most important.
7. What kind of person was Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty? His name is Zhu Zhanji, the eldest son of Zhu Gaochi, the founder of Ming Dynasty.
He inherited the throne, continuing the foundation since the establishment of the Ming Dynasty 60 years ago. Governing the country by virtue ushered in the golden age in the history of the Ming Dynasty-"the rule of benevolence and publicity". Zhu Zhanji was born in February of the 31st year of Hongwu (1398). His great-grandfather Zhu Yuanzhang was in office, and his grandfather Judy was a prince.
According to legend, Judy, the prince of Yan, dreamed that Zhu Yuanzhang, the great ancestor, gave her a bamboo pole, which was engraved with the words "Future generations will prosper forever". In ancient times, Da Gui was a symbol of power. Giving Da Gui means that Zhu Yuanzhang will pass on the throne to himself, which is Judy's dream.
When he woke up, he learned that his eldest grandson Zhu Zhanji was born, which just confirmed his dream. Therefore, Judy is very happy and thinks that this child will bring him good luck. Later, on the full moon night in Zhu Zhanji, Judy met the grandson and said excitedly, "This young man is full of heroism, which made my dream come true.
"But Zhu Zhanji was born only three months ago, and Zhu Maoyuan Zhang died, and the throne was passed to Judy's nephew Zhu Jun's grave, namely Ming Huidi. Although Judy didn't get the throne, because of that dream and the birth of her grandson Zhu Zhanji, he was more convinced that he was the only thrill, which became an important reason for his later campaign to seize the throne.
Zhu Zhanji was smart and studious since childhood, and lived up to her grandpa Judy's love. Judy also devoted a lot of effort to the growth of this eldest grandson.
Whether fighting or governing the country, he tries to take it with him so that he can teach at any time. In the second year of Yongle (1404), Judy named her eldest son, whom she didn't like very much, Prince, hoping to pass on the mountains and rivers of the Ming Dynasty to her eldest grandson in the future.
In the eighth year of Yongle (14 10), Judy returned to Beijing from Nanjing with his 13-year-old grandson. Along the way, I patiently taught people to observe people's feelings, customs and habits, understand the hardships of crops, tell him the hardships of Mao's entrepreneurship, and explain to him the stories of the ups and downs of past dynasties, as if to train him according to the standards of an emperor.
In the following year, Zhu Zhanji, aged 65,438+04, was made the great-grandson of the emperor. Under such teaching, Zhu Zhanji not only became a good boy with both civil and military skills, but also accumulated valuable experience for governing the country in the future.
During his father's 20 years as a prince, his uncles Zhu and Zhu Yijun coveted the position of the prince. They framed Zhu Gaochi several times, and Zhu Zhanji helped his father to solve the crisis tactfully many times. In the 22nd year of Yongle (1424), Judy died of illness, and Zhu Gaochi acceded to the throne, namely Renzong, with Zhu Zhanji as the Prince.
In May of the first year of Hongxi (1425), Renzong, who proclaimed himself emperor 10 months, died of illness, and Zhu Zhanji succeeded to the throne as emperor, namely Xuanzong, and was renamed Xuande the following year. Xuanzong ascended the throne at the age of 28, but the throne was not yet stable, and the Hanwang rebellion occurred, which was also a concentrated outbreak of hidden dangers left by the previous two dynasties.
Hanwang Zhu and Zhao are Renzong's brothers. They trapped their eldest brother Zhu Yichi many times because of competing for storage space, so that Judy was furious and planned to abolish them. Fortunately, yi zhu, who was kind-hearted, cared about the kinship of the flesh and blood, interceded for them, and did not forget the past, so as to keep the throne. However, their ambitions have not subsided, and they have been waiting for the opportunity to make a comeback.
After Xuanzong came to power, he wanted to influence the two uncles with generous rewards and affection, but they didn't appreciate it at all. In August of the first year of Hongxi (1425), Hanwang took advantage of the unstable regime of the emperor's nephew and set out from Le 'an (now Rao County, Shandong Province).
He wrote a letter to Xuanzong, accusing Renzong of violating the old system of Hongwu and Yongle and reprimanding Xuanzong for many mistakes. At the same time, he also wrote letters to princes and ministers, slandered Xuanzong and provoked the relationship between monarch and minister.
Xuanzong was fed up and decided to suppress it by force. He followed the advice of Xia Yuanji and Yang Rong, the ministers, and rushed to send troops, using personal expedition to boost morale and deter the rebels.
But Xuanzong still tried his best to bear it. He wrote to Hanwang again, urging him to pull back from the brink, but Hanwang wouldn't listen. As a result, Xuanzong's army soon arrived at the gates of Le 'an.
Hanwang is a bully is a coward. Seeing that the situation was unfavorable, he surrendered in Kaesong. Xuanzong was generous to him. He ignored the opinions of ministers and executed him. Instead, he was escorted back to Beijing, abandoned as Shu Ren, and placed under house arrest in the West, and his life was also very favorable.
It's a pity that Hanwang is still ungrateful. In the fourth year of Xuande (1429), Xuanzong kindly visited his former uncle, but Zhu tripped Xuanzong with his foot. Xuanzong was really short of breath, and immediately ordered someone to move to a big copper cylinder weighing more than 300 kilograms, put Zhu in it and roast him alive with fire.
Hanwang was killed, and Zhu Gaosui, the prince of Zhao, was also afraid, so he voluntarily surrendered the relieving to save his life. After the threat of the second uncle was lifted, Xuanzong's throne gradually stabilized.
During Xuanzong's reign, he continued to reuse Yang Shiqi, Yang Rong, Zhouyi, Xia Yuanji and others who were famous ministers of his father's Renzong period, and at the same time paid great attention to selecting new people. In the third month of his accession to the throne, he informed the official department to let officials with more than five grades in Beijing recommend fair and decent talents.
In order to select truly talented people and prevent officials from favoritism, Xuanzong also stipulated that anyone who was recommended broke the law and the referees sat together. Xuanzong will not tolerate incompetent, corrupt and bribery officials, and will resolutely punish them.
One day in June of the third year of Xuande (1428), Xuanzong happened to find that Wuzhong, the minister of the Ministry of Industry, built a private house with the property of officials. He was furious and immediately arrested Wuzhong and put him in prison.
After that, he began to pay attention to strengthening the supervision of officials, which began with rectifying the supervision suggestions. On the recommendation of Yang Shiqi and others, the upright Gu Zuo was appointed as the right remonstrator.
After Gu Zuo took office, he conducted a rigorous examination of all the examiners, eliminated more than 20 unqualified ones, and added more than 40 honest and clean officials as examiners. After Gu Zuo's drastic reform, Chaogang was revitalized and hundreds of officials were in awe.
Xuanzong was very satisfied with this, and immediately promoted Shao, the provincial judge of Fujian, as the suggestion of Nanjing Capital. From then on, Gu Zuo echoed with Shao and the North and the South, clearing up history and punishing corrupt officials with awe-inspiring discipline.
Because both Renzong and Xuanzong dynasties attached great importance to bureaucracy and made good use of talents, the Ming Dynasty gradually prospered, showing a thriving scene. Xuanzong was in power, and like his father, he was very compassionate to the people.
He was familiar with the rise and fall of history in his early years. After he ascended the throne, he attached great importance to the deeds of those wise and prosperous people and kept them in his heart. He summed it up himself.
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