Some problems about Mulan

Mulan: Wei, Mulan. Mulan in Sui Dynasty is from Zhouzhuang Village, Yingguo Town, Yucheng City, Shangqiu City, Henan Province. During the reign of Emperor Gong of Sui Dynasty in Yining, the Turks invaded the frontier, Mulan disguised herself as a man, joined the army instead of her father, and fought in the battlefield for 12 years, making many meritorious deeds. No one found out that she was a woman, and she was named Shangshu after returning to the DPRK. In the Tang Dynasty, he was named "General Filial Piety" and was commemorated in a shrine.

Mulan Ancestral Hall was founded in the Tang Dynasty. During the Taihe period of Jin Dynasty (A.D.1201-kloc-0/208), a captain from Wu Dun returned to the wine supervisor in Yingguo Town, Gushu County, Defu, rebuilt three halls and temples respectively, and made statues of Mulan. In the second year of Yuan Dynasty (AD 1334), Liang Yin Siwen of Suiyang Prefecture proposed to raise 2500 yuan for reconstruction and expansion. In the 11th year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1807), the monks Jane Jean and Jane Ke and their disciples Tian He, Tian Zhen and Song Tian raised funds to repair the temple and erect a monument. Due to the reconstruction of past dynasties, the temple covers an area of 1 10,000 square meters, with more than 400 mu of temple land and more than 0 abbots 10.

Unfortunately, this quaint shrine was destroyed by war in 1943. Now there are two surviving monuments. First, in the Yuan Dynasty, there was a monument on the east side of the temple gate "Distinguishing the meaning of general filial piety". The monument is bluestone, 3.6m high and 1 m wide. Both the front and back of the monument are deeply embossed Erlong Yunli play beads, which are symmetrical in layout and generous in shape. The inscription on the seal script is "Correcting the portrait of General Xiao Lie". The four sides of the monument are engraved with patterns, and the top is engraved with two dragon balls by exaggerating the wave temperature. The faucet is big and realistic, and the dragon body is simple and compact, and it is vivid and wonderful. Both sides are engraved with peony patterns, and the lines are lively and smooth, simple but not vulgar. Inscription 3 1 line, full of 68 words, its carved books are exquisite and vigorous. The turtle seat is 0.7 meters high, its head is turtle-shaped, its tail is straight, and its limbs are semi-curved. It looks like lying and lifelike. Inscription: In the second year of Yuan Dynasty, his ancestral home was Tang Deli, and Hou Youzao wrote it. Cao Zhou Li Kejun and Li Ying carved this stone. The monument was appraised by experts, and it is indeed a real stone carving of the Yuan Dynasty. 1982, the monument was rebuilt at the expense of the provincial cultural relics bureau. The roof is sedan-chair-shaped, with four ridges on the spire, and the eaves cover 17 floors. The front and rear garden doors are simple and elegant, and there are walls around the monument building. The other is the monument of "Remember the name of General Xiao Lie" in Qing Dynasty, which stands on the west side of the temple gate. It is 2. 14m high and 0.78m wide, with a square seat. The tablet body is engraved with a deep relief dragon with the title of seal script, and the inscription is an official book. The stone is carved by students from Shangqiu County, Guide House, and students from Shangqiu County, Meng and Mangshan. From 65438 to 0993, Yucheng County held the first Mulan Culture Festival in China. Famous Chinese historians gathered in Shangqiu to analyze the contents of Mulan Ci and the remaining records of Yuanbei. There is no doubt that Mulan's hometown is Yucheng.

Mulan is a heroic song and a tragic poem. "Mulan Ci" was incorporated into the textbooks of primary and secondary schools, and was sung by thousands of young students in Qian Qian. Over the years, Mulan's deeds and image have been put on the stage, and Mulan's joining the army has already spread like wildfire. Her spirit inspired thousands of Chinese sons and daughters to make earth-shattering feats in the battle to defend their country. In order to commemorate her, Yucheng County also has Mulan Middle School, Mulan Railway Station, Mulan Hotel, Mulan Resort, Mulan Industry Group and Mulan Militia Company. Shangqiu also established Mulan Wushu Association, Mulan Drum Team and Mulan Dragon Dance Team. On the eighth day of April every year, on Mulan's birthday, people come to offer sacrifices, and the temple fair is grand. Now, the heroine Mulan's name is not only a household name in our country, but also her good reputation has spread all over the world due to the great influence of Mulan, an animated film produced by Disney Company of the United States. The American news media wrote poems praising that "there was Mulan in China in ancient times, and it was named as the father's army; Now there is a cartoon Mulan, which melts in China and spreads all over the west. "

Mu Guiying:

Legends, story characters. Born in Mukezhai, Shandong Province, the daughter of Muyu, the owner of the stockade, she is skilled in martial arts, courageous and resourceful. Because he recruited Yang Zongbao as his son-in-law before the battle, he was sent back to Song Ying. In the battle against the Liao invasion, she was spirited, prancing across the knife, and together with Yang Jiajiang, she was invincible and made great achievements. After Zongbao died in the war with Xixia, She Taijun took command at the age of 100, and when he led the twelve widows to the Western Expedition, she was already fifty years old, but her spirit was still undiminished, and she still hung a pioneer seal and took the lead. Is an ancient female hero image, deeply loved by the masses. The most popular stories among the people are "Mu is in command" and "Making a scene in Heaven".

Fan Lihua:

The characters in General Xue Jia. It turns out that she is the daughter of Fan Hong, the Commissioner of Hanshui Customs. After the Tang Dynasty, he married Xue Dingshan. Both of them are wise and brave, and they command on the altar. After the Xue family chaos, she led Xue Gang into Chang 'an to avenge her rape. In folklore, she is a heroine who is full of rebellious spirit, martial arts, and miraculous.

Lady of General Hongyu

Liang Hongyu was born in the first year of Chongning, Song Huizong. Born in Chizhou, my grandfather and father are both military commanders, and Liang Hongyu studied martial arts since childhood. In the second year of Song Huizong Xuanhe Fang La Uprising, my grandfather and father were killed for delaying the fighter plane, and Liang Hongyu became a prostitute in Jingkou. The imperial court sent Tong Guan to lead an army to pacify Fang La, and finally Fang La was captured by Han Shizhong.

After pacifying Fang La, Han Shizhong and Liang Hongyu met for the first time at the celebration dinner. They looked at each other and were happy. Their love life was spent in the war. Liang Hongyu stayed in Beijing after she became pregnant, but was detained by Miao Fu and Liu Zhengyan. But because of Han Shizhong's bravery, they dare not embarrass mother and son.

At this time, Song Gaozong has no freedom of movement. The Empress Dowager and Prime Minister Zhu Shengfei sent Liang Hongyu to Xiuzhou to urge Han Shizhong to come to the rescue, and named Han Shizhong General Pingkou Zuo and Liang Hongyu Lady Anguo. Han Shizhong quickly put down the rebellion of Miao Fu and others, and granted Wu Shengjun our time.

This winter, the Jin people invaded again, crossing the river from Huangzhou and Caishiji to Lin 'an. Song Gaozong fled to Yuezhou. Han Shizhong stayed in Xiuzhou, built the Lantern Festival for four years, and challenged Han Shizhong to go out the next day. Han Shizhong listened to Liang Hongyu's plan, divided Song Junbing into two roads, and watched Zhong Jun wave the flag to intercept it. As a result, 8 jin j was defeated. Han Shizhong sang: The Yangtze River is endless in autumn, talking about Qin Gong, Yaotai Silver Pavilion, leaning against the sky and sword fog, and Bao Guang hanging on the smoke side of the sun! Pat your sleeves at the stars and do Kun. News break. The dragon roars, the phoenix crows, and the eternal hatred, according to the bosom. I am sad about mountains and rivers, and my tears are stained with blood. Playing Qiangdi at the water's edge at night and walking in the old Liaoyang. Break the spittoon and ask toad, what is missing a circle?

A spy offered a plan to Jin Wushu: cover the board with earth and burn Han Shizhong warships with rockets. However, Han Shizhong used Liang Hongyu's stratagem to win more with less, and besieged the enemy for nearly 50 days, so that 8 Jin Army did not dare to cross the river casually.

After Yue Fei was killed, Han Shizhong was also removed from military power. He simply resigned and spent the rest of his life with Liang Hongyu.