What is the special meaning of rain solar terms?

Rain is one of our 24 solar terms, and there are many places to pay attention to. The following is the relevant knowledge I carefully recommend for everyone, hoping to help you.

The meaning of rain solar terms

In the 24 solar terms of the lunar calendar, rain is second only to the beginning of spring. Every year after beginning of spring 15 days, that is 18 days in February, when the longitude of the sun is 330 degrees, it will be the rainy season. After the solar term of rain, everything is in its infancy, and spring is full of vitality. At this time, not only the weather gets warmer, but also the snow and ice begin to melt and the precipitation begins to increase, so this season is called rain. The rainy solar term begins on February 18 or 19 and ends on March 4 or 5. Well-known experts tell us that there are four solar terms reflecting precipitation, namely, the rain in spring, light snow and heavy snow in Grain Rain and winter.

folk custom

Customs of returning to one's mother's family

Going home in rainy days is another popular custom in western Sichuan. On the rainy day, the married daughter went back to visit her parents with gifts. Women who have given birth to children must bring gifts such as canned meat and chairs to thank their parents for their kindness. For women who are not pregnant for a long time, their mother will sew a pair of red trousers for them to wear next to their bodies. It is said that this will enable them to get pregnant and have children as soon as possible. This custom is still popular in the countryside.

The custom of meeting and sending letters.

In western Sichuan, the Rain Festival is an imaginative and human solar term. Whether it rains or not, this day is full of poetry: at the first dawn in the morning, there are some young women on the foggy roadside, holding their young sons or daughters hand in hand, waiting for the first passerby. And once someone passes by, no matter men, women and children, stop each other, hold their son or daughter on the ground, kowtow and send them to be adopted sons or daughters.

This is called "bump into worship" among the people in western Sichuan, that is, whoever bumps into someone is who, and there is no predetermined goal in advance. The purpose of "bumping into worship" is to let children grow up smoothly and healthily. Of course, the custom of "bumping into friends or classmates or colleagues" "worships" their children only in the countryside.

Accept the custom of longevity

Another major custom of the Rain Festival is the son-in-law, who goes to send festivals to his parents-in-law. Holiday gifts are usually two rattan chairs with red ribbons one foot and two feet long. This is called "longevity", which means wishing parents-in-law a long life. Another typical gift is "canned meat": stew pig's trotters, snowflake beans and kelp in a casserole, then seal the jar with red paper and red rope and give it to parents-in-law. This is to express gratitude and respect to the parents-in-law who have worked so hard to raise their daughters. If it is wedding date, the newly-married son-in-law, her parents-in-law will also give her an umbrella in return, so that she can go out for a run, which can not only provide him with shelter from the wind and rain, but also mean wishing her a smooth and safe life journey.

Custom of pulling bags

Baobao is Sichuan dialect, which in michel platini means to wish children grow up and find a good person to be godmother. Therefore, they are called Bao Ye, Bao Dad, dopted mother and Bao Niang in michel platini. Those who need to be unmarried are also called insurance. In the past, people had a habit of divining their children from God to see what their children's fate was and whether they needed to find a michel platini. The purpose of looking for michel platini is to make a son or daughter grow up smoothly and healthily. This may also be related to the previous medical conditions, because the medical conditions are not good, and many children are sick and cannot be treated at all. Therefore, it is necessary to raise children with the help of michel platini's blessing, so there is the activity of Rain Festival. This move has become a long-standing custom year after year.

Hakka customs

The so-called "taking beige" is to predict the harvest of rice by frying glutinous rice flowers, which is to predict the color of rice. Sufficient color means high yield, and insufficient color means low yield. The quality of "color" depends on the number of glutinous rice flowers that bloom. The more glutinous rice that bursts with glistening, the better the rice harvest every year; The less rice blooms, the worse the annual harvest, and the higher the rice price.

Before the Song Dynasty, the center of gravity of China's agriculture and even the whole economy had been in the Yellow River valley in the north of China. Since the Song Dynasty, with the shift of China's economic center of gravity to the south, rice culture in southern China has gradually become the main body of China's agricultural civilization. From the Song Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty and then to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Hakka people have inherited the cultural customs of rice cultivation with the characteristics of the Song Dynasty for nearly a thousand years, and the "beige color" of glutinous rice flowers in the rainy festival is one of them.

Tian Wu Jia Xing in Lou Yuanli of Yuan Dynasty recorded the custom of "occupying beige" in the rice-growing areas in southern China at that time: "On rainy days, glutinous rice is exploded in the dry pot, which is called" Luo "and occupies beige." "Boluo" means "Bolou". Fan Chengda's "Wu Junzhi" in the Southern Song Dynasty mentioned: "Baonuo Valley is in the kettle, which is called Bolou, also known as dense flowers." In Fan Chengda's Poem of Sacrifice to Wuzhong, there is also a sentence that "the pink balls are confused and the cooking is loud". The poet notes: "Fried glutinous rice is Ibrahimovic, the common name is Polo, and northerners call it glutinous rice flower."

Since the Song Dynasty, people in wuyue have had the custom of "divining glutinous rice" on the 13th and 14th of the first month, and put the glutinous rice into a pot to stir fry, which is auspicious for the people who exploded in Gu Mi.

The Hakka rain festival "occupying beige" and the wuyue folk "cuckoo" on the 14th day of the first month have the same folk significance, even two forms of the same thing. The fourteenth day of the first month coincides with a rainy day, and the time gap is not too far; There is almost no difference between the materials and methods of popcorn.

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