Does anyone know the iron selection of historical figures?

Tie Xuan (1366— 1402), a Hui nationality, was born in Dengzhou Chengguan (now Dengxian, Henan) in the Ming Dynasty. Hong Wuzhong, a student of Tiexuan Yitai Square, was given a gift by the Ministry of Rites and was transferred to the Governor's Office to make a decision. He is quick-witted and good at questioning prisons. Zhu Yuanzhang attached great importance to him and gave him the word Shi Ding. Wen Jianchu participated in Shandong politics and defended Jinan.

Judy (the fourth son of Zhu Yuanzhang), the prince of Yan, used "Jingnan" as an excuse to transfer troops south. In the second year of his reign (1400), he arrived at the gate of Jinan on June 8. Tiexuan supervises the public and is determined to stick to it. Judy attacked Jinan for three months and went to Jinan to persuade him to surrender. Xuan led the people to surrender and secretly placed a thousand-pound brake on the city gate. When the prince entered the city, the iron gate suddenly fell and almost killed him. Judy was furious. He besieged the city with heavy troops and bombarded it with artillery. This city will be destroyed. Tie Xuan hung Zhu Yuanzhang's portrait on the head of the city, wrote a lot of Zhu Yuanzhang's spirit tablet, and separated it into streams. Yan Jun is not convenient to fire, and the city is preserved. Xuan also recruited strong men, surprised and defeated the Yan army. Yan Jun then cleared the way on September 4, but Nan Zheng dared not take Jinan. Xuan Di joined forces with General Sheng Yong to recapture counties in Texas, and Wen Jian promoted Tie Xuan as Shandong's envoy. Soon, he was promoted to minister of war, praising military affairs. 1402, after Judy proclaimed herself emperor, she set an ambush, captured Tie Xuan and sent him to Nanking. Xuan saw that he was full of curses and stood without kneeling. Judy told him to look north, but he couldn't find it. He died at the age of 37. In the Southern Ming Dynasty, Hong Guang called it "Zhongxiang" and Qing Qianlong called it "Zhong Ding". There is a Qing Dynasty Tiegong Temple dedicated to Iron Xuan by Daming Lake in Jinan, Shandong Province, and a Ming Dynasty Tiegong Temple dedicated to Iron Xuan in Xiaodongguan, Dengzhou, which is commonly known as Guandi Temple to avoid suspicion. Dadongguan has Shuangzhong Hall, dedicated to Tie Xuan and Zhang Xun. There is an iron-selected portrait tomb in Yanyan Village, Longyan Township, dengzhou city.

Tie Xuan is determined and quick in alliance. When he was studying in imperial academy, he was familiar with classics and made outstanding achievements. Guo Zisheng was elected as the envoy of the ceremony department, and was later transferred to the viceroy's office to break things. In Ming Huidi, Shandong participated in politics.

Judy, the prince of Yan, went south to seize the throne, and Tie Xuan stuck to Jinan, defeated Yan Bing repeatedly, and was promoted to the Ministry of War history with meritorious service. Because Tie Xuan insisted on Jinan, the prince could not attack the city and was forced to detour south. Later, Judy finally captured Nanjing by crossing the river, drove away Zhu Yunwen, became emperor on her own, and returned to Jinan. Being outnumbered, Tie Xuan was captured and killed in the end. 1792, people built the Tiegong Temple on the north bank of Daming Lake.

Tiexuan arranged "fraud"

Tiexuan arranged a "fraud". He sent a strong man to install a large iron plate at the top of the round arch of the city gate, which made the soldiers guarding the city cry and wail. "Jinan City is about to be flooded, and we are going to die." Soon, all the armor was removed from the building, and the elders of the people in the city were sent as messengers instead of garrison troops. They knelt down at the Rebecca camp and demanded to surrender: "There is a traitor in North Korea who put your king at risk. You are the son of Emperor Gao, and we are all subjects of Emperor Gao. We have always wanted to submit to your majesty. However, we Jinan people do not implement military reform, and we are afraid of being killed by soldiers when we see that the army is besieged. " Please retreat ten miles from your division and ride into town alone. We welcome you! "

Judy, the prince of Yan, didn't know it was a plan, but he was overjoyed. After going out for a few days, Yan Bing was exhausted. If Jinan falls, they can cut off the north and south and occupy the whole Central Plains. Therefore, Judy quickly ordered the sergeant to move back to the camp. He rode a tall horse, with a big yellow umbrella cover and only a few riders, crossed the moat bridge and went into town to prepare for surrender.

The city gate is wide open. Ming troops guarding the city gathered on the wall to look down. Judy, the prince of Yan, just entered the city gate, and all the soldiers shouted "Chitose arrived" in unison, and the big iron plate placed on the arch of the city gate collapsed. Fortunately, Judy's life was fatal. The iron plate fell a few tenths of a second earlier and hit the head of the prince's horse. The prince fell to the ground and was frightened to disgrace. The guards around him were busy getting him a new horse, and the group turned their heads and ran outside. The guards in Jinan hurriedly stepped onto the moat pontoon bridge, but it was a pity that the bridge was heavy for a long time, and it took a lot of effort to pull up more than one meter high. Judy left with a group of guards.

In a rage, Judy invaded the city again. Tie Xuan fell to ChengTou and cursed Judy for being an anti-thief. The prince was furious and moved several guns to shell the city. At a critical juncture, Tie Xuan personally wrote Zhu Yuanzhang's memorial tablet and hung it on the four cities. Yan Bing dared not use shelling again, and Jinan City was preserved. At loggerheads, Tie Xuan often surprised them, sending brave soldiers to stand out from the city day and night, harassing and attacking Yan soldiers, leaving this group of exhausted teachers helpless and killed.

The prince was so angry that he could do nothing. Monk Daoyan advised that the master and apprentice were tired and would make plans later when they returned to Peiping. Judy followed the advice and moved back to Beiping. Tie Xuan and Ming General Sheng Yong pursued their victory and recovered Texas and other places, which greatly boosted their military strength. His imperial edict made Tie Xuan the minister of war (Chyi Chin had already stepped down at that time) and assisted Sheng Yong in preparing the northern expedition of the Yan army.

In A.D. 1400, Wen Jian wrote to General Sheng Yong to unify Yan Ping's northern expedition. Deputy viceroy Wu Jie invaded Dingzhou, and viceroy Xu Kai and others were stationed in Cangzhou.

June, 65438 +065438+10, Judy, the prince of Yan, heard that Shengyong was heading for Beiping, wanted to attack Cangzhou preemptively, and was afraid that the Ming army would be prepared, so she threatened to go to Liaodong to fight the Ming army.

When Yan Jun soldiers heard that they were going to fight in Liaodong in cold weather, they were all unhappy. When traveling to Tongzhou, Changyu and Zhu Neng. Will be accounted for, advised the prince: "Today's troops are approaching the present, but if you want to expedition to the bitter and cold land of Liaodong, I am afraid that the troops will be unfavorable." Ping consulted with the generals and said, "Today, Sheng Yong will be sent to Dezhou, Wu Jie and Ping An will be sent to Dingzhou, and Xu Kai and Tao Ming will build a strong city in Cangzhou. They are horns with each other. We are now out of the army, in fact, to make a surprise attack on Cangzhou. The walls of Dezhou and Dingzhou are strong and cannot be captured. Cangzhou city has collapsed for a long time, and now it is freezing. The Ming army must be very slow in building and strengthening the city wall. If we take advantage of its slack, we will attack and win it! " When the two generals heard the news, they suddenly realized.

Yan Bing went to Tianjin and passed through zhi gu. Suddenly, Judy ordered the army to turn south. Most of the Yan soldiers didn't understand, and they all asked, "Aren't we going east to find Liao? Why are we going south?" Judy, the prince of Yan, replied mysteriously: "At night, I saw two white lights pointing from northeast to southwest, and divined a divination, which said' Good luck in the south'." So, he ordered Yan Bing to March in a hurry, marching three hundred miles a day and night, and arrived at Cangzhou at the gates at dawn. Ming Taizu Xu Kai has been snooping about Judy's secret report of going out to fight Liaodong, so he is also slowly urging Ming soldiers to move stones and build cities with mud. Yan Bing suddenly arrived at the gate, and the Ming army realized that the enemy had arrived. They were "too tired to wear armor" and were too scared to wear armor.

Yan Bing, regardless of fatigue, entered the city for hand-to-hand combat, and soon captured the city. Xu Kai and other people fled hastily, but they were stopped by Yan Bing who had already ambushed halfway, and several generals were captured alive. The Ming army was beheaded by the Yan army for more than 10 thousand, and tens of thousands of Ming troops surrendered, all of which were ordered to be buried alive by Yan Yuan.

At the end of 1400, Judy ordered the Yan soldiers stationed in zhi gu to take a big ship down the river, full of seized property. He led his troops south along the river, stationed in Guantao, plundered the name and burned countless Ming army salaries. Soon, the prince led an army to Wenshang to plunder Jining. Ming generals Sheng Yong and Tie Xuan avoided their sharp edges, followed by Nie, who camped in Dongchang. Sun Lingang, the pioneer of the Ming army, had just arrived at the slipway when he was defeated by the Yan army, and so was Sun Lin.

Yan Jun gathered in Dongchang, ready to attack the Ming army. When Sheng Yong and Tie Xuan heard that Yan Jun was coming, they were busy killing cows and rewarding soldiers, and they made great efforts to inspire the people to the death, doing enough "ideological work" and preparing for a decisive battle to attack the city. Because Yan Bing has won many wars, he has the heart of underestimating his enemy. When he saw the Ming army leaving the city, Yan Bing rushed in. The firearms and poison crossbows that the Ming army had already ambushed were out of control, and the Yan army suffered heavy casualties. At this time, Ming will be safe, leading his Ming army to kill, Sheng Yong will join forces, and both sides will fight.

Judy, the prince of Yan, did the same thing again. "Ride to the left and stuff it into the back." The Ming army was thick and surrounded by many princes, who could not escape the attack. "Fortunately, Yan and others took turns to attack the northeast corner of the Ming army, so that Sheng Yong and others withdrew from the southwest corner to attack, and the Ming army surrounded by the prince was slightly slower. Zhu Neng led Qi Jing into the battle and fought bravely to protect Judy from the encirclement. Zhang Yu, the state of Yan, didn't know that the prince had been evacuated safely, and desperately broke into the Ming army to save him. Eventually exhausted, he was cut into several sections by the Ming army, both men and horses. The Ming army attacked and killed more than ten thousand Yan soldiers. The Yan soldiers were defeated, and the Ming army followed suit, killing tens of thousands of Yan troops.

In this war, more than ten Judy's lives will be repaid without the previous letter from Emperor Wen Jian and without hurting the prince. "This is a service, and the Prince is very dangerous. I will give you a letter and dare not add a blade. " Judy herself had to tell the truth cheaply, and stood up in every battle and fought hand-to-hand with the Ming army. Besides, he is good at riding and shooting. Every time Yan Bing was defeated, he often rode behind the temple alone, shot arrows, killed hundreds of pursuers, and got his troops out safely. This kind of unfair competition, Ming Bingming will have to admit his bad luck, I hope people sigh.

On the way to escape, his son Zhu arrived in time and repelled Sheng's pursuers. Soon, Yan will, Zhu Lu and others also arrived, and they will join the army, and the Ministry will be slightly better. Hearing that the general Zhang Yu was defeated, the prince wept and sighed, "Winning or losing is a common thing, so how can we be careless?" What a pity to lose such a good assistant in difficult times! "In the future, he proclaimed himself, taking Changyu as the first hero in Jingnan, and then chased Rong Guogong and Hejian Wang.