What are the folk arts in Fujian?

1. Gold lacquer painting, commonly known as "gold lacquer", originated from oil painting in the Central Plains and was introduced to southern Fujian in the Tang Dynasty. After continuous improvement and innovation, it has gradually become a decorative art with Minnan characteristics.

2. Lacquer line carving originated in Quanzhou, Fujian. It is one of the artistic treasures in the treasure house of Chinese lacquer art culture and a unique traditional craft in southern Fujian. Lacquer line carving has been applied to the decoration of Buddha statues since the prosperity of colored sculptures in the Tang Dynasty, commonly known as "makeup Buddha", which has been widely circulated for a long time as a special industry.

Lacquer line carving is exquisite and elegant in craft, vivid in image, simple and solemn in style and lifelike in picture. It is a wonderful flower in art gardens and a must for China. Lacquer line carving is a traditional folk handicraft with a long history and unique characteristics in Quanzhou, Fujian.

3. Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware decoration is a national intangible cultural heritage, and it is also called "the three treasures of arts and crafts in China" with Beijing cloisonne and Jingdezhen porcelain.

The lacquer painting technology of bodiless lacquerware in Fuzhou is a very special production technology, which was founded on the basis of inheriting the lacquer painting technology of China for thousands of years. It uses cloth blank or wood blank, after painting, polishing, decoration, blackening, color pushing and other processes, then it is decorated with techniques such as color painting, brocade, vermicelli tracing, and mother-of-pearl inlaying in table flowers, and finally it is finished.

4. The lacquer basket is a traditional bamboo lacquer handicraft in Fujian Province, which is produced in Xianjia Township, Yongchun County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province. The raw material is bamboo. Bamboo is sliced or cut into even strips. One piece can be used as a handle, and the other is used for weaving baskets. Painting, painting gold, carving and so on are particularly expensive. Paint basket. The process is quite complicated.

5, lacquer chopsticks, commonly known as patent leather chopsticks. It has been more than 2,200 years since Fuzhou bodiless lacquerware technology was integrated into chopsticks in China. Until 2007, Fuzhou's lacquerware manufacturing technology was listed in Fujian's intangible cultural heritage list.