What do you mean, it only smells as good as before?

Plum blossom ode

Song luyou

Broken bridge outside the column,

Loneliness and openness without the owner.

It's dusk, I'm alone,

It is windy and rainy. ②

Have no intention of fighting for spring,

A group of people are jealous. ③

Scattered into mud, ground into ash, ④

Only the fragrance remains the same.

author

1125-1210, the word concept, Yin Shan Weng Fang (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). Filial piety makes a scholar. He devoted his life to the restoration of the Central Plains and was an outstanding patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. He wrote more than 10,000 poems in his life. He entered Shu at the age of forty-six, served as a judge in Kuizhou (now Fengjie, Sichuan), then served as an aide in Sichuan and as far away as Nanzheng (now Shaanxi), and his poetic style changed. He especially cherishes his ten-year life in Shu. Therefore, this collection of poems is named "Jiannan Collection" to commemorate it. In his later years, he retired to Yin Shan, and always maintained a high patriotic enthusiasm. On his deathbed, he still remembered the reunification of the motherland. His poems are bold and unconstrained, while his words are both bold and graceful. And Song of Weng.

To annotate ...

(1) The rule of naming words is transferred to "fortune teller". Su Shi's ci is the main body in the ci book. Also known as "hundred-foot building", "plum wind wall" and "hanging the moon and thinning trees" Double tone, 44 words, rhyming. 2 the same: value, encounter. One term: completely obedient. (4) Grinding: rolling.

judge

Lu You loves plum blossom because it symbolizes integrity. His poem "Falling Plums" said: "The more awe-inspiring the snow, the stronger the integrity in the flower. Inappropriate, I am drifting away, and the shame is more pity for Dong Jun. " Plum blossoms are not afraid of cold when they bloom, and they don't love spring when they fall. They came aboveboard. It is this noble character of plum blossom that breaks Lu You's heart. He even fantasized about "how to incarnate hundreds of billions, a pair of plum blossoms bloom" ("Plum Blossom quatrains"), hoping to be with plum blossoms for life. In fact, the word "Yongmei" is based on the characteristics of plum blossom. The experience of the last movie. The sentence in "Outside the Post" said that the plum blossom moved, downgraded and lived in a different place; The sentence "already yes" means that plum blossoms have been devastated by wind and rain and unfortunately stand out. The next movie, Yongmei, went through all the hardships and left a fragrance. It is not difficult to see the projection of the author's life experience and personality. Lu You fell out of favor in his early years because his patriotic remarks offended Qin Gui, and later he was dismissed for "defending Zhang Jun's war". In the environment of stealing peace in the Southern Song Dynasty, he was always jealous, but his patriotic fighting spirit never weakened, and he remained faithful even when he was old. This word may have been written in his later years to express Yongmei's unswerving patriotic stance and political integrity. Although there are inevitably negative elements of self-pity, the main spirit is positive. His high contempt for the surrounding environment, the despicable behavior of the "mob" in his poems and his own persecution are also admirable. The value of reciting things lies in "inseparability" and "non-stickiness", so that things can be entrusted and passed on, and things can be integrated with me. This word does not carve the shape of plum blossom, but focuses on verve to describe itself, which is Yongmei's masterpiece. Appreciation of classical literary works

Brief analysis

This poem expresses the poet's loyal character and noble sentiment by praising plum blossoms. The first half means that plum blossoms are open alone outside the broken bridge outside the post station, and no one cares or appreciates them. It's dusk, and it's still cold and windy here. The second half means that plum blossoms never intend to fight for spring. Even if flowers are jealous of spring, they will still vomit forever.