The Origin of Korean Characters in Huaiyuan County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

"Han" was also called "Han" in ancient times, and Shuo Wen Jie Zi was interpreted as the meaning of well wall, which was the fence around the well. The source of Han surname has the following statements:

One? , the yellow emperor inheritance?

This is the oldest of all kinds of legends about the origin of the Han surname. The era of the Yellow Emperor was the heyday of patriarchal society in China. Huangdi nationality originated from the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi and descended along the Weihe River. The Yellow River developed eastward, merged with Yan Di, wiped out Chiyou, the leader of Dongyi, and established a tribal alliance headed by Huangdi, so Huangdi was called the early ancestor of human beings in China, and China people were also called descendants of Chinese people. According to legend, the Yellow Emperor had twenty-five sons, and twelve gave their surnames. According to Shiben, the Yellow Emperor married Leizu of Xiling and gave birth to Qingyang and Changyi, and Changyi gave birth to Zhuan Xu. Shan Hai Jing records that Changyi was later demoted to water, which gave birth to the Korean Wave. Korean Wave married A Nv, a troubled girl, and gave birth to Zhuan Xu. Zhuan Xu is one of the five emperors. Korean Wave is not only a person's name, but also the name of his clan. The Korean clan was split from the Changyi clan, which took Bill Han as its surname, thus giving birth to the first Korean surnames. The Korean Wave lived in the Longshan Culture period about 5,000 years ago. Archaeologists discovered wells in Longshan culture period at Baiyin site in Tangyin, Henan Province. The four walls of the well are stacked with well-shaped round sticks from bottom to top. There are tenons at the intersection of wooden sticks in the well-shaped wooden frame. The word Wei was written by Wei and Wei in ancient times. The shape of Wei is very similar to the well structure in Longshan culture period. The reason why the Han family is called the Korean Wave may be because they invented the water well and explained it by taking the ancient meaning of the word "Han" as Jingyuan.

Second,? Take the country as the surname?

1 1 In the middle of the century, the Western Zhou Dynasty destroyed the Shang Dynasty and pacified Guan Shu? After the rebellion between Cai Shu and Wu Geng, the Great Seal was implemented. Zhou Gongdan enfeoffed Zhou Chengwang's younger brother to North Korea, a country named Ji, which is located in the northeast of Shanxi Hejin today. But South Korea's national strength is too weak; It was destroyed by the state of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period. After China's national subjugation, South Koreans took Bill Han as their surname.

Three? After Han Wuzi?

After Korea was destroyed by the state of Jin, there was a Han Wuzi named Wan. In order to serve Jin Xiangong, he was sealed by Jin Xiangong in the southwest of Hanyuan (now Hancheng, Shaanxi). The descendants of Hanwu took Bill Han as their surname.

Fourth,? After Uncle Qu Wohuan?

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, Duke Mu of Jin married the daughter of Qi, the eldest son was the "enemy" of the prince, and the second son was the "teacher". After the death of Jin Muhou, Mu Hou's younger brother, Uncle Yi, became a monarch. Four years later, the prince took revenge, killed Yan Shu, succeeded Emperor Wen of Jin, and became one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period. The capital of Jin is in Hebei (now southeast of Shanxi and Hebei). When Zhao Hou, the son of Hou Wen, was in office, Feng's younger brother was a teacher of Qu Wo (now Wenxidong, Shanxi), with the title of Uncle Huan. Uncle Qu Wohuan recruited talents and expanded his power. In the 1960s and 1970s, when Schopenhauer was blocked, the contradiction between Showa Emperor and Schopenhauer continued. After the death of his uncle Qu Wohuan, the prince succeeded to the throne as Qu Wobo. Bo attacked and killed Hou Yaozong, the son of Zhao Hou, and the Jin people made Earl, the son of Hou Yaozong, king. After the death of Hou Yi, Zi Ai Hou succeeded to the throne. In the second year (before 7 16), Qu Wobo died and his son succeeded him, that is, Duke Qu Wowu. In the ninth year of Jin Ai Hou (709 BC), Duke Wu of Quwo sent troops to attack Yicheng and captured Jin Ai Hou. Jin people also made the son of Ai Hou succeed to the throne, calling him a dutiful son Hou. Han Wan, Minister of the State of Wu in Quwo, killed Hou Ai of the State of Jin. In 705 BC, Wu Gong of Quwo framed and killed Xiao Zihou. After more than 20 years of struggle, in 679 BC, King Zhou Nuo officially appointed King Qu Wowu as the King of Jin, and listed him as a vassal, making him the capital of Jin. Han Wan, who killed the mourning marquis of Jin Dynasty, was Han Wuzi. Some people think that Han Wan, the son of Qu Wo, enfeoffed a fief in North Korea and took Bill Han as his surname as a substitute for Jin Qing.

Verb (short for verb)? After the national subjugation, did China people have Bill Han's surname?

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Han Zeng, the great-grandson of Han Zeng, the son of an uncle Qu Wohuan, was an official of the State of Jin and helped Han gradually expand his influence in the State of Jin. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Jin was monopolized by Korea, Zhao, Wei, Zhi, Fan and Bank of China. In 490 BC, Fan and Bank of China were destroyed in Zhao. In 453 BC, Han, Zhao and Wei wiped out the Zhi family and divided their land into three parts. Since then, the State of Jin has been divided among North Korea, Zhao and Wei. Four hundred and three years ago, when Han Jue's seventh grandson Han moved (Zhou Wang), the three princes were officially recognized. ?

During the Warring States Period, South Korea became one of the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period. South Korea originally made Pingyang (now Linfen, Shanxi) its capital, and then moved to Yangzhai (now Yuzhou, Henan). In Han Aihou, he conquered the State of Zheng and moved the capital to Xinzheng (now Xinzheng, Henan), covering southeast Shanxi and central Henan, between Wei, Qin and Chu. ? King Xuanhui, the great-grandson of Han Aihou, began to be king. When Xuan's great-grandson An arrived, South Korea's strength was declining. In 230 BC, Qin destroyed the Han Dynasty, captured Anxia and set up Yingchuan County (the county ruled Yangzhai, now Yuzhou City, Henan Province). After the demise of Korea, Bill Han and Yingchuan became the earliest county names in North Korea.

Sixth,? Khan changed his surname to Han?

Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved the capital from Pingcheng (now Datong, Shanxi) to Luoyang, and implemented the sinicization reform, changing Xianbei to Han surname, among which Chu Dahan changed his surname to Han. Due to the different transliteration, Chu Dahan has many translations in history books, such as Bu Dahan, Bu Liuhan, Bu Han, Panxi, Po Liuhan, Po Liuhan, Po Kuhan and so on. At the end of the Northern Wei Dynasty, a peasant uprising led by Ling Bo in the Six Dynasties broke out in Woye Town (now Wuyuan North, Inner Mongolia). ?

Migration distribution

Han's first activity was in the state of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period. With the establishment of Korea and Pingyang (now Linfen, Shanxi) by Han Qian, the capital was moved twice, once in Yangzhai (now Yuzhou, Henan) and once in Xinzheng (now Xinzheng, Henan). Moved the capital twice, which made the Han surname multiply rapidly and laid a solid foundation in Henan. After the death of the Qin Dynasty, Han Wangxin, the imperial clan of South Korea, was first named King Yingchuan and later renamed Taiyuan. Han Qian, his descendant, moved south to Nanyang to escape Wang Mang's rebellion, and this Han surname was greatly developed in the Eastern Han Dynasty. In the later Zhou Dynasty, Shaobao Han Bao moved to Changli (now Yixian, Liaoning), and his son Zhongliang Han moved to Jingzhao Sanyuan (now Sanyuan, Shaanxi). At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the society was in turmoil. Some people surnamed Han moved to settle in Anding (now Zhenyuan, Gansu), and soon others moved back to Wu 'an, Hebei from Anding. Han Jian, the prefect of Changshan, moved to Jiumen (now Gaocheng, Hebei Province), and his son Han Mao was appointed as Wei Zhongshu, recruiting General Annan and Gong Anding. Han Rui, the great-grandson of Han Mao, was the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, and became the surname of Han in this period. Peasant uprising at the end of Eastern Han Dynasty, Eight Kings Rebellion at the end of Western Jin Dynasty, Five Rebellions in Southern and Northern Dynasties and China, and the Central Plains moved southward on a large scale to avoid war. Some Han surnames migrated to the northwest, northeast, southwest and Jiangnan, and many Han surnames from Yingchuan and Nanyang migrated to the south. There were four prime ministers with Han surname in the Tang Dynasty, namely Han Xuan and Han Hong from Nanyang, and Han Xiu and Han Yun from Changli. Although Han Yu was born in Mengzhou, Henan Province, he was later than Han Julie, so his works were compiled by later generations as collections of Mr. Changli. Han Yu once demoted Chaozhou secretariat and was the first person surnamed Han to enter Guangdong. At this time, there were Han clans in Liu Chen (now southeast of Kaifeng, Henan), Hedong (now Taiyuan, Shanxi), Guangling (now Yangzhou, Jiangsu) and other places, which were said to have migrated from Yingchuan. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the Han people living in the north and the Central Plains moved to Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong and Fujian, and according to the research of relevant scholars, most of the Han people in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hubei and Anhui were descendants of Han Shizhong. During the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the main feature of the development of Han surnames was the large-scale southward migration of Han surnames in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, some of which moved to Taiwan Province Province, and even crossed the ocean to settle in the Philippines, Malaysia and other countries. ? Han surnames are mainly distributed in Henan, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Gansu, Hebei, Liaoning and other provinces in the north and Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Hubei, Fujian and other provinces in the south. Han is the 25th surname in China, with a large population, accounting for about 0.86% of the Han population in China. ?