I am humble, but I am virtuous and fragrant.

"I am a humble room, but I am virtuous" means that although this is a humble hut, I am noble and virtuous.

The source of this classical Chinese is "Humble Room Inscription" and the author is Liu Yuxi.

Original text:

The mountain is not high, and the fairy is famous. The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. I am a humble room, but I am virtuous. The moss on the stage is green, and the curtain grass is green. There is no Ding Bai who laughs and has a university. You can tune the pipa and read Jin Dian. There is no confusion, and there is no complicated form. Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ting Yun Pavilion in West Shu. Kong Ziyun: What's wrong?

Translation:

The mountain is not high, but it is famous if there are immortals living there. The water is not deep, and the hidden dragon shows great power. Although this is a humble hut, I have high moral quality and good virtue. The moss marks are covered with step stones and are green; The grass color is reflected in the curtains, and the house is full of green onions. All those who talk and laugh are knowledgeable people, and none of them is shallow and ignorant. You can play the unpainted piano and read Buddhist scriptures. There is no noisy music to disturb your ears, and there is no official document to make your body tired. There is Zhuge Liang's thatched cottage in Nanyang and Yang Xiong's Xuanting in West Shu. As Confucius said, "What's so thick?"

Precautions:

A humble room: a humble room.

Inscription: ancient words carved on objects to warn themselves or state their achievements, called "inscriptions", later became a style. This style generally uses compound sentence, which is neat and catchy.

Yes: yes.

Name: famous, famous, nouns are used as verbs.

Spirit: magic; Psychic medium.

Alice is a humble room: this is a humble room. Demonstrative pronoun, this, this. Yes, it's a positive verb.

Wei Wu Dexin (xρn): Just because people who live in houses are virtuous, they don't feel humble. Only, only; Me, me; Xin, spread the fragrance to the distance, which means noble character here.

The moss marks on the upper steps are green, and the grass color enters the curtain: the moss marks are green and grow to the upper steps; The grass is green and reflected in the curtains. Go up and grow up; Go in, go in.

Scholar: A great scholar means a learned person. Hong, the same as "Hong", is big; Confucianism used to refer to scholars.

Ding Bai: Civilians refer to people without any knowledge.

Play a simple piano.

Tone: violin, here refers to playing (piano).

Simple piano: A simple piano.

Jin Jing: There is still controversy in academic circles today. Some scholars think it refers to the Buddhist sutra (Diamond Sutra), while others think it is a Confucian classic. Gold is precious.

Four Books: Harp, flute and other musical instruments, here refers to the sound of playing music. Silk-fingered stringed instruments; Bamboo fingered wind instrument.

One: mood particles, not translation. Used between the subject and the predicate to cancel the independence of the sentence.

Ear disorder: disturbing both ears.

Confusion: The causative use of adjectives makes ... confused and disturbed.

Case (dú): official documents and documents of the government.

Fatigue: To make the body tired. Fatigue, the causative use of adjectives, makes … tired; Form, form, body.

Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Ziyun Pavilion in Xishu: Zhuge Liang Caotang in Nanyang and Yangzi Yunge Pavilion in Xishu. Nanyang, a place name, is now Nanyang City, Henan Province. Before coming out of the mountain, Zhuge Liang lived in seclusion in Wollongong, Nanyang. Zhuge Liang: Kong Ming, prime minister of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms period, lived in seclusion in Wollongong, Nanyang before his official career. Zi Yun, a Chinese character, was born in Chengdu, Shu County. Lu, a humble little house.

Confucius said that classical Chinese generally refers to clouds.

What's wrong with it? That is, "what's the matter" belongs to the prepositional object. Auxiliary words, strong rhetorical questions, signs of preposition objects, not translated.

About the author:

Liu Yuxi (772-842) was a writer and philosopher in the Tang Dynasty. The word Meng De is from Luoyang (now Henan) and Zhongshan (now Dingxian, Hebei). Zhenyuan was promoted to the first place in the scholar class and became a scholar in the macro rhetoric department. Give supervision and advice. He once participated in the Wang clique and opposed the separatist forces of eunuchs and buffer regions, and was demoted to Sima Langzhou, and later moved to Lianzhou as a secretariat. Later, he was recommended by Pei Du as a guest of honor for the Prince and was added to the history of the school department. The world is called Liu Binke. Deep friendship with Liu Zongyuan, known as "Liu Liu"; He also sang with Bai Juyi and called it "Bai Liu". His poems are popular and fresh, and he makes good use of metaphors to entrust political content. Poems such as Zhuzhi Ci, Liuzhi Ci, and Flower Arrangement Tian Ge are rich in folk songs and unique in Tang poetry. There is Selected Works of Liu Mengde.

Creative background:

Liu Yuxi was exiled to Anhui and Zhou Xian as a small judge because he took part in the political reform movement at that time, which offended the dignitaries of the dynasty. According to the regulations, Tongguan will live in three three-bedroom rooms in the county government. But he lives in a small yard with only two rooms. Although this small courtyard is simple, it has beautiful scenery and beautiful environment. It was in this small courtyard that Liu Yuxi wrote this famous article "My Humble Room Inscription".

Appreciate:

Humble Room Inscription is an inscription written by Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The full text is only 8 1 word. By praising the humble room, the author expresses his ambition to be a noble person, care for the poor and not collude with the secular. The article has distinct levels, starting from the mountains and rivers, pointing out the theme of "I am a humble room, but I am virtuous and fragrant", and then starting from the outdoor scenery, indoor people and things in the room, rendering the elegant realm of the humble room and introducing the residence of ancient Junyan. The ancient sage's words strengthened the meaning and ended with questions, with a long aftertaste.