What does it mean that Yang De won't be called a dog except the gods after benefiting from his life?

These are all literal understandings. Division of life = appointment, benefit = benefit for the future, Yang De = what others know is virtuous, and what you do is to accumulate Yang De. Division = division, division. Looking at the sun = looking at or beside the sun.

Not as a general, but as soon as possible. Dog barking = dog barking, or the ancients told servants to warn thieves. It can be said: "The housekeeper barks at the dog."

Butler: "Commitment"