This year's Spring Festival Evening crosstalk programs will reach the most. What do you think is the difference between crosstalk and sketch?

Crosstalk is a performing art of China folk art, which is divided into four courses: speaking, learning, teasing and singing. According to different performance forms, it can be divided into cross talk, mouth-to-mouth cross talk and group cross talk. China crosstalk has three cradles: Beijing Tianqiao, Tianjin Quanyechang and Nanjing Confucius Temple. Crosstalk originated in North China, popular in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and spread all over the country and at home and abroad. It began in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and flourished in the contemporary era.

Sketch is an art form, which refers to small works of art in a broad sense and short art of speaking and performing in a narrow sense. Its characteristics are short and pithy, and the plot is simple. Peisi Chen and Zhu Shimao performed "Eating Noodles" at the 1984 Spring Festival Gala, which made the sketch formally become an independent art performance form.

Crosstalk and sketch are both language arts, and they are both artistic forms of expressing emotions through language exchange to entertain and educate the public.

? First of all, the sketch has a strong sense of substitution. As soon as the role comes to power, the relationship between the characters in the sketch is explained clearly. Crosstalk wants to explain one thing clearly, and it needs to be explained to the audience in advance.

Secondly, the actor's role in a sketch is fixed, and Zhang San is Zhang San, which can never be transformed into another. But there are many storylines in a cross talk, and actors need to constantly change their identities according to different storylines.

Third, there are subtle differences in purpose. Through this art form, Xiao Bie is mainly to convey the positive energy of society and promote the righteousness. The main purpose of cross talk is to be funny and amused. No matter what the starting point is, making the audience happy is the premise.

The difference between sketch and crosstalk;

First of all, from the classification, crosstalk belongs to Quyi, which is the same as rap art such as pingtan, drum and sanxian. Sketch belongs to drama, just like drama, musical and traditional opera. Pay attention to language when performing cross talk. Say? Give priority; Pay attention to the story when performing sketches, so as to? Play? Mainly.

Secondly, the forms of expression are also different. Crosstalk emphasizes the effect of listening. Only one or a few people stand in a fixed position and make fun with lip service to arouse the audience's hearing. Sketch emphasizes comprehensive effect. Action plus props, walking on the stage, mobilize the audience's hearing and vision.

Crosstalk originated in Beijing and became popular all over the country. It is generally believed that it was formed during the reign of Xianfeng and Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty. It is a form of Quyi performance with a long history, wide spread and deep mass base. In the process of the formation of cross talk, we have extensively absorbed the artistic advantages of ventriloquism and storytelling, combined Zhuang with harmony, expressed truth, goodness and beauty with satirical jokes, and made people laugh as an artistic feature. Say, learn, tease and sing? As the main artistic means. There are three forms of performance: stand-alone performance, counterpart performance and group performance.

Sketch? As early as the Jin Dynasty, the word had existed and belonged to Buddhist terminology. "The Newspeak? Literature:? Yin reads essays? At the bottom of the sentence, Liu Xiao marked: Shi's Distinguishing Empty Classics is detailed and sketchy. Detailed is a masterpiece, rough is a sketch. ? Visible,? Sketch? With what? Big product? Relative refers to the abridged version of Buddhist scriptures. Because of its short length, concise language and easy reading and dissemination, it is favored by people. The broad sketch covers a wide range, while the narrow sketch refers to the short art of speaking and performing. Its basic requirements are clear language, natural form, full understanding and expression of each character's personality and language characteristics, and the most representative is comedy sketches.