Ten admirable prodigies in the history of China

Xiang Tuo 1. Xiang Tuo was a prodigy of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period. Although he was only seven years old, Confucius still asked him that the late Buddha Xiang Tuo was a saint. Jiuguan Village in the northwest of Yanzhou City was originally called "Daxiang Party" outside Xiguan, the ancient city. At that time, Confucius was appointed commander-in-chief and buried here. The Analects of Confucius Zi Han: "People in Daxiangtang said: Great Confucius! Learn without name. " This is the place where Saint Amethyst "Zhong Ni once learned from Xiang Tuo". Xiang Tuo, a clever boy, drew a city on the ground, forcing a generation of sage Confucius to "walk around the city", but he was not allowed to enter the city directly, and he was so eloquent that Confucius admired him, so he worshipped him as a teacher and left a story of "being a teacher for Confucius at the age of seven".

2. Ganluo. Gan Luo, a native of the late Warring States, was the grandson of Gan Mao, the famous prime minister of Qin State, and a famous young politician. Gan Luo was clever since he was a child. At an early age, he worshipped Lv Buwei, the prime minister of Qin State, and made him an illegitimate child. When Ganluo was twelve years old, he sent an envoy to see Zhao. Although he is young, he can think of a strange plan, so that Qin can get more than a dozen cities with no effort. As a result, Qin Shihuang sealed his official position and became famous in later generations.

3. Cao Chong. Cao Chong, a Chinese character, was a figure in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, the secretariat of Yuzhou in the Eastern Han Dynasty, and the son of Cao Cao and Mrs Huan. Cao Chong, one of the top ten prodigies in ancient times, was clever, kind and different, and was deeply loved by Cao Cao. When I was a teenager, I was observant and very smart. Cao Chong was born five or six years ago, and he is as smart as an adult. I also read the allusion "Cao Chong is an elephant" at school. Cao Cao praised Cao Chong several times to his ministers, with the intention of letting Cao Chong inherit the great cause. However, Cao Chong died when he was a teenager, at the age of thirteen.

4. Xu ling. Xu Ling, whose real name is Xiao Mu, is from Tanxian County, Donghai County. Born in the East China Sea, Xu Ling was a famous poet and writer in the Southern Dynasties. The general and the prince led their son Xu _. He was famous for his poems in his early years. Xu Ling was a famous child prodigy in ancient China. He could write at the age of eight, and read Zhuangzi and Laozi at the age of twelve. When he grew up, he was rich in historical records and eloquent. During Xiao Yan's stay in Liang Wudi, Xu Ling was a bachelor in the East Palace and often went in and out of the Forbidden City. He was a palace poet at that time, as well as Yu Xin, and was also called "Yu Xu". After Xu Ling entered Chen, he successively served as a servant of Shangshu and a supervisor of Chinese books, and constantly created palace poems, all of which were famous for their lightness and splendor.

5. Luo. Luo, a native of Yiwu, Wuzhou, was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. King Robin was born in a poor family. At the age of seven, he was able to write poems and was known as a "child prodigy". It is said that "Singing Goose" was written at this time. Wang is good at singing in seven words, and his masterpiece "Landscape" is a rare masterpiece in the novels of the early Tang Dynasty. At that time, he thought it was a swan song, and "The Love of Answer Lu" and "The Female Taoist King gave a Taoist Li Rong" in "Past Parallel" also had the significance of the times. They often use an open and aboveboard atmosphere to drive rich and magnificent ci poems, lyrical narration, and the form is very flexible.

6. Wang Bo. Wang Bo, Zi Zi 'an, Han nationality, was a writer in the Tang Dynasty. Wang Bo was smart and studious since he was a child. According to "Old Tang Book", he was able to write poems at the age of six, which was ingenious and lyrical. He was referred to as one of the "three great trees of the king" by his father's friends, indicating that he showed outstanding literary talent in his early years. At the age of nine, Wang Bo read Hanshu annotated by Yan Shigu and wrote ten volumes of Finger Defects, pointing out the mistakes in Yan Shigu's works, which shows that Wang Bo was well-read in his early years. 12 years old to 14 years old, Wang Bo studied medicine in Chang 'an with Cao Yuan, studying Zhouyi, Huangdi Neijing, Difficult Classics and so on. , and have an understanding of "three talents and six armor, the number of jade breasts in the Ming Dynasty".

7. Li He. Li He, whose name is Changji, is "the pioneer of Changji style poetry". Li He is a precocious genius. At the age of seven, he wrote excellent poems and immediately became famous in Beijing. At that time, Han Yu and Huangfu _, the great writers and assistant ministers of the official department, didn't believe it at first after hearing about this miracle. When they saw that Li He was still a very young child, the two adults immediately asked him to write a question to verify whether Li He had real talent and learning. However, Li He did not panic. He paid deep respect to the two adults, and then wrote the famous "Gao Xuanguo" which was enough to spread in the history of literature.

8. Sima Guang. Sima Guang, whose real name is Shi Jun, was born in Sushui Town, Xia County, Shaanxi Province, and was known as Mr. Sushui in the world. He was a politician, historian and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, claiming to be the successor of Sima Fu, the king of Anping in the Western Jin Dynasty. His father, Sima Chi, was a magistrate of Guangshan County, hence his name. At the age of six, Sima Chi taught Sima Guang to read. At the age of seven, Sima Guang could not only recite Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, but also understand the main idea of the book, and made a shocking incident of "smashing a jar to save a friend". Sima Guang wrote many works in his life, including Wen Guowen Sima Zheng Gong Wen, Ji Gu Lu, Su Shui Ji, Xu Qian and so on.

9. Xia Wanchun. His real name is Duan Ge, alias Fu, the word Gu Xiaoyin, a native of Huating County, Songjiang Prefecture, and his ancestral home is Huiji, Zhejiang Province. He was a poet and an anti-Qing hero in the late Ming Dynasty. Xia Wanchun is both young and clever. "He knew the Five Classics at the age of five, and he could write poetry at the age of seven." /kloc-joined the army against the Qing dynasty at the age of 0/4 and died heroically at the age of 17. In the first year of Hong Guang, his father led a fierce battle south of the Yangtze River. After his defeat and suicide, Xia Wanchun and Chen Zilong continued to oppose the Qing Dynasty. After the defeat, they were captured and died unyieldingly at the age of sixteen. Before martyrdom, Xia Wanchun denounced Hong Chengchou, saying that he was famous all over the world. Xia Wanchun's works include The Prison Mother's Book and so on.

Cai Wenji 10. She is a rare and famous female prodigy in the ancient history of China. After all, not many women can read and write. Her name is Cai Wenji. At the age of six, she could listen to music and distinguish the piano. At the age of 65,438+00, she shows amazing talent in music. /kloc-When she was 0/2 years old, she wrote poems and became a well-known child prodigy. 65 years old, 438+04, her piano, chess, calligraphy and painting are all different. However, she doesn't have a happy home. The first husband died early and was taken away by the Huns, becoming the concubine of Zuo. She gave birth to two children and lived in Xiongnu for 12 years. Later, Cao Cao unified the north and spent a lot of money to redeem Cai Wenji and betrothed her to Dong Si. As a result, Dong Si soon committed a crime and died. Cai Wenji begged Cao Cao and kowtowed to him just to save her husband's life. Since then, Cai Wenji has disappeared from history books.