The Original Text and Appreciation of Luhua Shuihu Pingchuan

There is a boat among the reeds, from which Jie Jun and Russia swam.

If an honest man can know this truth, he can escape carefree.

This is a Tibetan poem in the sixty-first chapter of Shi Naian's Water Margin. The so-called Tibetan poems mean that the first words of each poem are read together and combined into one meaning. There is the word "Lu Junyi against" in the poem.

Lu Junyi, nicknamed Yu Qilin, was originally a member. He is smart and brave, and brave and rich. Liangshan wanted to invite him to Juyi, so Wu used to pretend to be a fortune teller to impress his heart and wrote this Tibetan poem on the wall. Lu Junyi was admitted to Liangshan. SanRuan came to pick them up and sang these four songs again.

The interest of the poem lies in that the hidden word "Lu Junyi anti" is consistent with the contents of the four poems, and the ingenious arrangement shows originality.

A boat with a leaf among reeds and Reed Swamp highlight the regional characteristics of Liangshan, Shui Bo. "A boat", the boat is floating in the waves, indicating that someone has come to meet the hero who defected to Liangshan. "Jie Jun and Russia travel from here" means that the hero is about to be welcomed to the hut. These two poems are about Lu Junyi's first visit to Liangshan.

If the righteous can know this truth, the truth here is the truth of doing good for heaven. Liangshan used this banner to rebel against the imperial court, appease the people, crack down on corrupt officials and seek peace for the country and the people. All people of insight should support this righteous act and realize the truth that "officials force the people to rebel, and the people have to rebel." "If", a hypothetical word, has the expectation of a just man. If we can make this clear, we will make a decisive decision to go to Liangshan and Sung River and make great achievements. So the conclusion of "nothing to worry about" is to urge us to act as soon as possible, and don't hesitate any longer. "Anti-bow", reflexive introspection. These two poems, written when Lu Junyi was in a tight lawsuit, advised him to wake up, recognize the darkness of the world, get rid of the spiritual fetters and "reverse" quickly! Reverse! "Escape" is synonymous with "rebellion" here, and "worry-free" means that you can end your anxious days and jump into a new world.

The theme of the poem is clear: "Lu Junyi is against". It is not only described in detail, but also marked in series in the first word of the four poems, which makes the form and content organically unified, so that people can't see the traces of creation, and the language is comfortable and free, which can be recited and sung.