Brief introduction of Hunan Guzhang

Guzhang County is located in the west of Hunan Province, east of the central part of Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, with Wuling Mountains obliquely running through the whole territory, with the highest elevation of 1 146 meters and a total area of 1297 square kilometers. During the Warring States Period, Guzhang belonged to Chu and Qin belonged to Qianzhong County. In the second year of Qing Daoguang (1822), Guzhang Pingtang was established, and in the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), it was changed to Guzhang County. The county governs 1 1 township, 4 towns and 1 township-level state-owned forest farms, with a total population of133,800, of which ethnic minorities account for 76.9%. It is known as "the hometown of forestry, the hometown of famous tea, the hometown of weightlifting and the hometown of singing and dancing".

The forest area of the county is1130,000 mu, the standing stock is 3150,000 cubic meters, and the forest coverage rate is 76%. It has grassland resources of 860,000 mu, large and medium-sized deposits such as manganese, phosphorus, limestone, barite, marble, pyrite and purple sand pottery 13, and 63 rivers. Guzhang famous tea, Guzhang American ginseng and other famous specialties are well-known at home and abroad. Liu Jiao Railway and Provincial Highway 1828 (National Grade II) run through the whole territory of Guzhang, with highways extending in all directions. Youshui Waterway connects Shui Yuan, Dongting and the Yangtze River, only 70 kilometers away from Zhangjiajie International Airport. It is the intersection center and commodity distribution center of Hunan, Hubei, Guizhou and Chongqing border areas.

Guzhang County has made great efforts to govern around the strategic goal of "strengthening agriculture to help the poor, prospering industry and prospering the county", and earth-shaking changes have taken place. With the great development of rural economy, the development of forestry, tea, citrus and goat breeding has become the advantage of rural economic development. The industry has initially formed pillar industries such as building materials, metallurgy, chemicals and food. The rapid development of private economy has become a new growth point of county economy. The county has become the second batch of counties with electrification standards in China, completed the construction of Mengdonghe National Secondary Railway Station, with 58.69% of the roads leading to villages, and opened digital program-controlled telephones and optical fiber communication. Especially in the construction of farmland water conservancy, a number of provincial and national key projects such as the first and second phases of Jielong Canal and the expansion of Guangtan River water conservancy have been completed. From now until 20 10 years ago, it is a crucial period for the implementation of the "Seventh Five-Year Plan" from stable poverty alleviation to small but refined health. We will seize the opportunity, give full play to our advantages, speed up development, and realize the leap-forward development of national economy and social development.

When you mention the ancient abbot, you will feel the breath and charm of "mysterious Xiangxi, rich in tea". Guzhang Maojian, known as "the favorite in tea", has unique technology, positive color and fragrance, and is resistant to flushing and soaking, which shows the spirit of Wuling landscape. As early as the Tang Dynasty, it was a tribute, one of the "top ten famous teas in China" and won the gold medal at the Paris International Expo. At the first China Food Expo, "Guzhang Maojian" won the gold medal, and Guzhang Ye Qi Shencha won the Nova Cup award. Products sell well in EU, Japan and Southeast Asia. The existing tea garden covers an area of 50,000 mu, with an annual output of over 1 10,000 tons. At the same time, a number of high-tech green processing enterprises such as Guzhang Tea Polyphenol Factory and Guzhang Tea Company have been built. Guzhang tea industry takes the road of rejuvenating tea through science and technology.

Thick history and folk culture. Ancient Zhang outstanding people, known as the "hometown of singing and dancing" and "hometown of weightlifting", let you feel the strong cultural atmosphere of tea town. There are famous contemporary singers He Jiguang and Song Zu Ying at home and abroad. In addition, there are the earliest birthplace of Tusi culture, Xiaxi Ancient City, Laosiyan Tujia Folk House in Ming and Qing Dynasties, the site of Danwuying at the end of the Great Wall in the south, and the Chu Tomb in the Warring States Period in Hexi. All of them reflect the vicissitudes and massiness of the national history and culture of the tea town, and have high value in ethnic research and humanistic tourism development. The mysterious and beautiful ancient temple is a fascinating place and a hot spot for starting a business.

general situation

Guzhang County is located in the west of Hunan, east of central Hunan. Yongshun County in the north, Yuanling County in the east, luxi county and Jishou City in the south and Huayuan County in the west. The total area is 1286 km2/1297.45 km2.

In 2004, the total population of the county was137637; Minority population 1 17066, accounting for 85. 1% of the total population, including Tujia 54 169 and Miao 62683.

County People's Government is located in Guyang Town, with postal code of 4 16300. Administrative division code: 433 126. Area code: 0743. Pinyin: Gu Zhangxian.

Wuling Mountain ranges obliquely across the whole territory, with the highest elevation1146m and the lowest elevation147m. The main river is unitary water.

The development of history

In 2000, Guzhang County governed 4 towns 1 1 township. The total population is 1 19202. Population of each township: Guyang Town 1806 1 Murong Town 12627 Luoyixi Town 107 14 Duanlong Township in Hexi Town1Kloc-0/367 Qietong Township 769. Pingba Township 9578 Shanzao Township 5527 Shuangxi Township 6435 Chengguan Township 4346 Caotang Township 2752 Virtual Township State-owned Gaowang Street Forest Farm 3 1 14 (According to the fifth census data; Unit: person)

In 2004, Guzhang County governed 4 towns 1 1 township. (List of Administrative Districts in 2004)

In 2005, Guzhang County adjusted the township administrative divisions: five townships and two towns merged to form 1 township, and 1 township was established, with a total reduction of three townships. The specific adjustments are as follows: Chengguan Township merged with Guyang Town to establish Guyang Town (the town people's government is located in Guzhangping); Yantouzhai Township, Caotan Township and Zhuye Township merged to form Yantouzhai Township (township people's government in Yezhuping); Qietong Township and Hexi Town merged to form Hongshilin Town (the town people's government is located in Baihewan); Set up Gaowangjie Township (the resident of the Township People's Government). As of June 65438+February 3, 20051,Guzhang County had jurisdiction over 4 towns and 8 townships.

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Brief introduction of villages and towns

List of Administrative Divisions of Guzhang County in 2004 (compiled by www.xzqh.org according to the Code of Administrative Divisions at and below County Level in Hunan Province in 2004)

100 Guyang Town governs four community neighborhood committees: Guzhangping, Hongxing, Square and Station; There are four village committees: Shuqike, Hongxing, Ganziping and Siyuanqiao.

10 1 Murong Town Area: Murong Town Organs Neighborhood Committee; Longbizui, Paifangping, Zhongzhai, Ji Rong, Tanxi, Jiulong, Hanglou, Lijia, Yanzhai, Tea Farm, Paidaniu, Xiangjia, Wanyan, Pancao, Xinwo, Sifangpo, Mu Tong, Mao Ping, Wengcao 19 village committees.

102 luoyixi town jurisdiction: luoyixi organ neighborhood Committee; There are 15 village committees in Luoyixi, Longtan, Heitanping, Aojiahu, Tea Industry, Dalong, Niuershan, Konka, Mao Ping, Qingyutan, Huixi, WuLi Po, Jiangyangxi, Shibixi and Qicha.

103 Hexi town area: Hexi town organ neighborhood Committee; Four village committees in Hexi, Li Xi, Yudong and dragon day Ping.

200 Duan Longshan Township: Duan Longshan Township Organ Neighborhood Committee; Tianjiadong, Longjiaohe, Xita, Baowulie, Baixi, Xiqiha, Xilongche, Mi Duo, Laohudao, Meta, Dalongre, Zuokuba, Xiaobai, Shangjia, Hujiaping, Yangjiahe, Baijia 17 Village Committee.

20 1 qietong township jurisdiction: qietong township organ neighborhood Committee; There are 14 village committees in Qietong, Zheye Lake, Xianfeng, Xiabuchi, Tiemazhou, Cobuche, Xiaolongre, Laosiyan, Madaping, Zelexi, Yanrenping, Zhangjiapo, Baiguoshu and Hualan.

202 Gao Feng Township: Gao Feng Township Organs Neighborhood Committee; There are 13 village committees in Li Jiadong, Liangshui, Bashui, Yanpai, Gelian, Sanping, Yanchang, Laoguanping, Guanyinshan, Chenjia, Zhenxi, Yan 'ao and Tao Jin.

203 Yantouzhai Township Area: Yantouzhai Township Neighborhood Committee; There are 10 village committees in Yantouzhai, Lujia, Yin Ping, Yanzui, Laozhai, Wanping, Baiyang, Bengshan, Yanshan and Baizhu.

204 Zhuye Township: Zhuye Township Neighborhood Committee; There are 13 village committees in Yezhuping, Haogenping, Pingjia, Bajiao, Wangouxi, Moziping, Yashi, Nianzhuping, Dongping, Zimuping, Liangchaxi, Gongzhai and Tuxi.

205 He Peng Township: He Peng Township Neighborhood Committee; There are 9 village committees in Shanghebang, Yajiaoshan, Fengmingxi, Yanzhai, Guanping, Baiyangxi, Xiahepeng, Sujia and Shaping.

206 Pingba Township Area: Pingba Township Neighborhood Committee; There are 17 village committees in Xikou, Xingzhai, Shangala, Zhangjiaping, Yajia, Chestnut, Ata, Bala, Paimangliang, Dazhai, Womi, Aapio, Caojia, Langmu, Wu Dan, Hedge and Paichou.

207 Shanzao Township Area: Shanzao Township Neighborhood Committee; Nine village committees: agricultural, hemp, Gaozhai, Shaojitian, fir, Zhushan, jujube, forest farm and Modao.

208 Shuangxi Township: Shuangxi Township Neighborhood Committee; There are 13 village committees in Guanba, Tamping Water, Mo Xixi, Dasha, songjia town, Dongshang, Pairuo, Xiqiao, Shutouxi, Cai Jia, Datang, Maopo and Zhuping.

209 Chengguan Town Area: Chengguan Town Neighborhood Committee; There are 10 village committees in Nanshan, Laozhai, Changtan, Xiaozhai, Taiping, Ergang, Gaoao, Tianmazhai, Chaping and Baiyan.

2 10 Caotan Township Area: Caotang Township Neighborhood Committee; There are 7 village committees in Caotang, Zhantan, Eastern Xia, Songxi, Changchong, Mutong and Qianjin.

500 State-owned Gaowangjie Forest Farm Jurisdiction: Forest Farm Neighborhood Committee; Gaowang Street, Huluping, Shimen, Lanni, Jiaoping, Gongyangping, Chongtianping, Maxi, Yantuo and Wujiaping have 10 village committees.