Who is the temple of fire dedicated to?

The temple of fire is dedicated to Huo Dezhen, referred to as the Temple of Huo Dezhen. Located in the southeast of Wanning Bridge on Di 'anmen North Street, on the east bank of Shichahai. It is a Taoist temple. The temple of fire is mainly dedicated to the real fire king (Vulcan) in the north. Among the many temples of fire in Beijing, it has the largest scale and the longest history. The temple of fire was originally the lower hall of Baiyun Temple in Quanzhen ancestral hall of Taoism.

There are as many as 17 fire temples in Beijing, among which Houmenqiao, Huashi and Dongliuchang are also called the three major fire temples in Beijing, with the most incense. In China's worldview, fire virtue; It means bringing everything back to life. The true virtue of fire king is one of the official beliefs in China. In fact, it is an avatar with three heads and six arms. There are six arms, and each arm holds a bow, an arrow, a sword, a fire gourd and a golden helmet. He looks like a wolf, saying that he is in charge of official fire, and often says goodbye to others without fire or other disasters. In fact, Vulcan is the embodiment of a modern general.

The history of the first temple of fire in Beijing can be traced back to the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty, which was built when Li Shimin marched into Korea and stationed in Beijing. Li Shimin's expedition to Korea was the greatest achievement in his life. Perhaps it is because he saw that peace caused great losses to the soldiers who fought together. So he went to Beijing, learned from a bitter experience, and built a real fire king temple to express his grief, hoping that these fallen soldiers could be reborn from the fire.

Shichahai Fire Temple was built in the sixth year of Zhenguan in Tang Dynasty (632). It is one of the oldest existing temples in Beijing, with a history of nearly 1400 years, three years earlier than Fayuan Temple built in the same period. As the capital, Beijing has a history of more than 800 years, which can be described as "the temple of fire first, then the city of Beijing". Historically, Shichahai in Beijing has a saying of "nine temples and one temple", and "one temple" refers to the temple of fire. But before the Yuan Dynasty, the scale of the Temple of Fire was very small, and the roof of the temple was covered with gray tiles, which was not much different from ordinary houses from a distance.

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