"Day what words zai! Go at four o'clock. Everything is born, what is heaven! " The origin of

1, the original text: Confucius said: "I want nothing." Zi Gong said, "If you don't say anything, it's enough. What can you say?" Confucius said, "What did Heaven say? At four o'clock, everything is born, what is heaven? "

2. Confucius said, "I want to stop talking." Zi Gong said, "If you don't talk, what will we students preach?" Confucius said, "Heaven has never spoken." ? The four seasons are still running and everything is still growing. What did the sky say? "

The Analects of Confucius has three versions in ancient times, namely, ancient theory, Lu theory and Qi theory. The Analects of Confucius, which is popular now, is a version formed by collating Lu Lun and Gu Lun.

The Analects of Confucius was written in the early Warring States period. Because Qin Shihuang burned books and buried Confucianism (called Fang warlock in ancient times), he was good at offering sacrifices and fortune telling. ), there were only three kinds of books orally taught and obtained from the wall of Confucius' residence in the Western Han Dynasty: twenty Analects of Confucius orally taught by Lu people; Twenty-two articles of The Analects of Confucius were orally taught by Qi people. Many chapters and sentences in the twenty articles are the same as those in The Analects of Confucius, but two of them are "Asking Your Knowledge".

In the double walls of Confucius' residence, 2 1 copies of The Analects of Confucius and Ancient Prose were found, but there were no two copies of Wen Jun and Zhi. However, Zi Zhangwen in Yao Yue Pian is another book, so there are two Zi Zhangpian, whose times are different from Qi Lun and Lu Lun, and their characters are also different.

Extended data:

The Analects of Confucius is a collection of quotations from Confucius and his disciples, which was compiled by Confucius' disciples and re-disciples until the early Warring States period. The book consists of 20 chapters and 492 sections, with quotations as the main part, supplemented by narration, which mainly records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, and embodies Confucius' political opinions, ethical thoughts, moral concepts and educational principles.

Confucius (55 BC/kloc-0 BC/-479 BC), that is, Lu (now Nishan Town, Qufu City, Jining City, Shandong Province), was a famous thinker, educator and founder of Confucianism in the late Spring and Autumn Period of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. His thoughts had a far-reaching impact on China and the world.

Confucius led some disciples around the world for fourteen years and revised the Six Classics in his later years. Confucius initiated the atmosphere of private lectures. According to legend, he has 3000 disciples and 72 disciples of the wise. After the death of Confucius, his disciples and their descendants recorded the words and deeds, quotations and thoughts of Confucius and his disciples and compiled the Confucian classic The Analects. What he did was recorded in Historical Records Confucius Family.

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