Searching for Chinese polysemous words for teaching purposes

Pinyin: xiāo tiáo

Explanation 1: Adjective, lonely and cold, lifeless: barren hills and old trees, the scene is very depressing.

Explanation 2: Noun, economic downturn

Depression, long-term high unemployment rate, low output, low investment, reduced enterprise confidence, falling prices, and general bankruptcy of enterprises. A mild form of industrial and commercial depression is recession, which has many similarities with depression, but the degree is weak. Today, the precise definition of recession is that the real gross national product has fallen for at least two consecutive quarters.

Tracing back to the source: it means loneliness, neglect and carving zero.

(1) Songs of the South: "The mountains are depressed and there are no animals."

(2) Xiang embroidery "Nostalgia": "I hope that the wilderness will be depressed and I will rest in the corner."

Basic explanation

depression

1. [Desolate; Desolate]: lonely and cold; Vegetation withering

Looking around for depression. -Song Jiangkui, "Yangzhou Slow"

2. [Less]: Less

My luggage is so depressing that he looks down on it. -"negative exposure chat"

depression

[Depression] Economic growth is shrinking.

economic recession

detailed description

1. Lonely and cold; Fade.

"The Songs of the South Travel": "There are no animals in the mountains, and the wild land is lonely and uninhabited." Cao Zhi's poem "Giving a White Horse to Wang Biao" in the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms: "Why is vilen depressed and the daytime disappears in the west?" In the Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi's poem "Looking at Jingjiangdong from the Yin" said: "The village night is depressed, and it hurts to look sideways." Ye Shengtao's Our Pride: "If there were no dense bamboo branches outside the window, that room would be really depressed."

2. Political and economic depression; Decline; Recession.

Wei Cao Zhi of the Three Kingdoms wrote "Bian of the Empress Dowager": "The royal family is depressed, its feathers are scattered, the people are wandering, and the baby is envious. If you are mourning, the world will be mourning. " "Wang Ben Chuan Nan Shi Qi Zhang Yu" said: "The old Chu was depressed, but he was still over the age of ancient times, and the political shortage was scattered. It is really necessary to deal with it." "Surprise at the First Moment" Volume 25: "Zhao Taixue is a scholar and can't manage housework, and housework is getting worse." Cao Yu's Sunrise Act II: "Don't you know that the market is depressed and the economy is panicking?"

3. evacuation; Sparse.

Han Yang Xiong's "Hunting Feather Fu": "Admire evil spirits for thousands of miles to dispel worries." The poem "The Edge" by Zhang Mi in the Five Dynasties reads: "The mountains and rivers are bleak, the city is closed, the people are depressed, and the city is empty." Song Luyou's poem "Viewing the Minjiang Snow Mountain in the East Building of Dengguankou Temple" says: "The white hair is gloomy and the north wind blows, and the wine holds the heart of the river." Yuan Yuji's poem "Painting a Crane" said: "Gong Xue seldom painted cranes in the past, and his hair was depressed." Yu Dafu's mirage: "Probably because the year is approaching and tourists are depressed."

4. lack.

Yuan anonymous's "Yuanyang quilt" wedge: "The bottom of the bag is depressed and the money is lacking." "The negative textbook Du Shiniang's anger sinks into the treasure chest": "However, my sister is thousands of miles away, and Mr. Lang is far away, and her purse is depressed and unrestrained. This is our business. Still follow * * *, don't let my sister worry about the end of the road. " The king of Qing Dynasty wrote in Volume I of Copying Zhai Zhi: "The gold is exhausted, and the bag is depressed."

5. Still at large. Casual appearance.

Liu Yiqing in the Southern Dynasties and the Song Dynasty wrote "Shi Shuo Xin Yu Pin Zao": "Ming Di asked Zhou Boren:' Why does Qing call herself Yu Yuangui?" Right:' The external depression is not as bright as the minister; I am not as clever as the minister. ""Liu Yiqing in the Southern Song Dynasty, Shi Shuo Xin Yu Pin Zao ":"Fu Jun asked Sun Xinggong:' What does Qing call himself?' Saying:' The ability of being an official is not as good as that of the sages. As for deliberation and announcement, it is not enough to cover the present world. But if you are incompetent, you can win with your heart, praise Laozi and Zhuangzi, be depressed and send high, and don't care about current affairs. You said you had nothing to give up. "Beisi Evil" Qishu Areca ":[Yu Yiqi and Han said:] It is sparse to enter the forest, and it is depressed to avoid its shadow. You can sing for a long time and think far. "

6. Thin appearance.

Tang Yin's poem "Painting Bai Letian" in the Ming Dynasty: "Suzhou is the secretariat of Bai Shangshu, with gloomy bones and scanty wine."

7. simple.

The King of the Five Dynasties wrote "Miscellaneous Notes on the Monument to Ji 'en": "There are dozens of scholars, and they see that the luggage of each (Feng Xue) is depressed." Qing Zhou Lianggong's poem "Send Zhu Jingyi back to Jiuhua": "Depression is a good face, and seventy people are involved in distant mountains." Ding Ling's classmate party: "She was secretly surprised when she saw this depressing trip."