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Who can tell me the history of Jinhua?

Jinhua

general situation

"The water penetrates three thousand miles in the south, and the barometric river is fourteen states." The famous poetess Li Qingzhao's poems vividly summarized Jinhua's important position and majestic momentum. Jinhua, located in the middle of Zhejiang Province, is a prefecture-level city under provincial jurisdiction, with ゜ 1 19, ゜ 14'- 120, ゜ 46' 30 〃 and ゜. It belongs to subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons.

The city tree of Jinhua is camphor tree, and the city flower is camellia.

Jinhua has been established for a long time, and Qin entered Huiji County. In the first year of Wu Baoding in the Three Kingdoms (266), the county name was Dongyang, and the calendar names were Jinhua and Wuzhou, or county, state, road, government, or road, district, district and district. 1985 In May, the State Council approved the revocation of Jinhua area and divided Jinhua and Quzhou into two cities. On June 5438+February 3 1 day, 2000, the State Council approved the cancellation of Jinhua County, adjusted with the original Wucheng District, and established Jindong District. Jinhua now governs Wucheng and Jin Dong, Lanxi, Yiwu, Dongyang and Yongkang, and Wuyi, Pujiang and Pan 'an counties.

Jinhua, known as "Little Zou Lu", has always been a country of cultural etiquette. There are many lectures and academies in history. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, Jinhua School and Jinhua School became famous all over the world. At present, basic education, higher education and adult education are developing simultaneously. Cultural prosperity is bound to create a large number of celebrities. Jinhua has many literary masters, painters, patriots, national heroes, experts and scholars. For example, Luo, one of the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty", Guan Xiu, a monk and calligrapher of the Five Dynasties, a famous scholar who resisted gold in the Song Dynasty, a representative of the "Dong Zhe School" in the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhu Danxi, one of the four famous doctors in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, Song Lian, the "founding civil servant leader" in the Ming Dynasty, Li Yu, a dramatist and drama theorist in the Qing Dynasty, and Huang, a master of Chongwen, attached great importance to education, which has formed Jinhua's "one city, one thousand"

Jinhua is rich in landscape and cultural tourism resources. Jinhua has beautiful mountains and rivers, and Shuanglong Cave, a national scenic spot, has long been famous at home and abroad. Provincial scenic spots include Yongkang Fangyan, Lanxi Liu Dong Mountain Xiachanghe, Pujiang Hua Xian, Wuyi Guo Dong-Longtan, Pan 'an Huaxi, Dongyang Huadu-Yan Ping and Tangxi Jiufeng Mountain. , are good at winning. Jinhua's cultural relics and historical sites complement each other with beautiful scenery. There are 10 cultural relics protection units in China, 37 provincial cultural relics protection units, more than 300 county (city) cultural relics protection units, and more than 30,000 cultural relics in the collection. Historic sites around the world, such as pearls, are dotted on the land of Bawu. Scenic spots such as the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Palace, Tianning Temple, Bayong Building, Wufeng Academy, mysterious villages such as Zhuge Bagua Village and Yuyuan Taiji Village, and Dongyang Luzhai make tourists linger. Combining tradition and modernity, Hengdian Film and Television City, known as Oriental Hollywood, has also become a blessed place in the hearts of film and television workers and tourists. The ancient scenery of Wudi is colorful, and the folk customs such as bullfighting, Taoist feelings, dragon lanterns, Pujiang Pavilion, Eighteen Butterflies in Yongkang and Dragon and Tiger Banner in Pan 'an are unique and fascinating.

Jinhua's traditional famous specialties include Jinhua ham, Dongyang woodcarving, Yiwu Nanzhao, approximate candied dates, Jinhua bergamot, Xuanping lotus seeds and so on. Some are listed as tributes, and some have won many awards at domestic and international fairs.

natural feature on a map

Jinhua City, located in the middle of Zhejiang Province, is a provincial-level city, named after Jin Huashan. Between 28 32' ~ 29 41'north latitude and11914' ~120 47' east longitude. Taizhou in the east, Lishui in the south, Quzhou in the west and Shaoxing and Hangzhou in the north. East-west linear distance 15 1 km, north-south linear distance 129 km, area 109 18 km2. The urban area is located at the intersection of Dongyang River, Wuyi River and Jinhua River, with an area of 2,044.7 square kilometers and a built-up area of 63.78 square kilometers.

Jinhua, located in the east of Jinqu Basin, is a hilly basin in the middle of Zhejiang Province, with high terrain from north to south and low terrain in the middle. "Surrounded by mountains on three sides, with a river in the middle and three rivers scattered in the basin" is the basic feature of Jinhua landform. There are Panda Mountain and Huiji Mountain in the east and northeast of the city, Xianxialing Mountain in the south, Longmen Mountain and Ganligang Mountain in the north and northwest. Xianxialing Mountain Range extends from Wuyi Mountain at the junction of Fujian and Jiangxi to Wuyi County, the south of Wucheng District and Yongkang City, and extends northeast to Panda Mountain and Tiantai Mountain, with an altitude of 500~ 1000 meters. These mountains are mainly composed of volcanic rocks and granite. Pan Da is the source and watershed of Qiantang River, Caoejiang River, Jiaojiang River and Oujiang River. The southwest section is located at the southern edge of Pan 'an, Dongyang, Yongkang and Yiwu, and the main peak is in the southeast of An Wen Town, Pan 'an County, with an altitude of 1245 meters. Huiji Mountain is a branch of Tiantai Mountain, with the main part extending to the northeast and the southwest part extending to the north of Dongyang and Yiwu. The mountain is mainly composed of volcanic lava and clastic rocks, with an average elevation of about 500 meters. The main peak, Dongbai Mountain, is located at the junction of Dongyang, Zhuji and Shengzhou, with an altitude of 1 194.6 meters. Longmen Mountain is between Fuchun River and Puyang River, with an altitude of 500-800 meters. It is distributed in Pujiang, Wucheng District, the northern part of Jindong District, Lanxi and the western edge of Yiwu. The mountain is mainly composed of Mesozoic volcanic lava and clastic rocks, with granite and limestone in some areas. The rest of the veins are massive mountains in Jin Huashan, and the Duntou Basin is connected with Longmen Mountain in the north. The elevation of the main peak is1312m. Qianligang Mountain Range extends from Huaiyu Mountain Range in the northeast of Jiangxi to the junction of Lanxi and jiande city. The mountain is composed of sedimentary clastic rocks, with Ganligang sandstone in the middle. The mountain system extending into China is controlled by Cathaysian structure, and most of them are northeast-southwest trending. At the same time, it is cut by the northeast-southwest and east-west fault zones, and many branches extending outward crisscross, with broken mountains and staggered peaks. There are 208 peaks above dry meters in the territory. Located at the junction of Wuyi and Suichang, the main peak of Niutou Mountain is 1560.2 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak in the city. The mountainous areas in the territory are mainly low mountains of 500~ 1000 meters, which are distributed on the north and south sides. There are relatively gentle hills scattered in the mountains, which are divided into northern hills and central hills by the Jiangshan-Shaoxing fault zone. The central part is dominated by the eastern part of Jinqu Basin, and it is surrounded by small intermountain basins such as Wuyi Basin, Yongkang Basin, Nanma Basin, Pujiang Basin and Duntou Basin formed by fault depression. The basin is separated by hills and low mountains, and the periphery of the basin group is surrounded by low mountains and Zhongshan, forming a northeast-southwest great basin that is open to the west. Great basin starts from Weishan Town, Dongyang City in the east and reaches Youbu Town, Lanxi City in the west, with a length of about100km and a width of several tens of dry meters. From the periphery of the basin to the center of the basin, there is a stepped and layered distribution of mountains, hills and plains, and the altitude drops step by step. The shallow hills of large and small basins are undulating, with an altitude of 50-250 meters and a relative height of less than 100 meters. The bottom of the basin is a broad alluvial plain with low and flat terrain. The upstream Dongyang River flows through Yiwu from east to west, joins Wuyi River in Jinhua City and enters Jinhua River. Jinhua River flows northwest to Lanxi and joins Lanjiang River in Lanxi City. Lanjiangbei flows to Jiangjunyan and enters Jiande City. Jiangjunyan is 23 meters above sea level, which is the lowest point in the city.

It has a subtropical monsoon climate with four distinct seasons, moderate annual temperature and obvious dry and wet seasons. Spring is early and autumn is short, summer is hot, rainfall is abundant, and light and temperature complement each other in winter. The conditions of light, heat and water are superior, and the distribution in time and space is uneven. The climate level difference is small, and the microclimate in the basin is diverse, with certain vertical differences. Meteorological disasters are frequent and have great influence.

The annual average temperature is 17.3℃- 18.2℃. The annual precipitation is generally less, and the total precipitation is between1109.0 mm-1305.2 mm. The rainy season began in early June, and the rainfall lasted for a long time, but the total amount and intensity of rainfall were not large. The annual sunshine hours are 1528.8- 1808.9 hours.

water resource

Rivers in the city area belong to Qiantang River, Oujiang River, Caoejiang River and Jiaojiang River, with drainage areas of 9332.73 square kilometers, 949.75438+0 square kilometers, 34 1.6 square kilometers and 293.96 square kilometers respectively, accounting for 85.49%, 8.69% and 3.65438+ of the city's total area. There are more than 40 rivers, and the rainwater collection area is 100 square kilometers.

mineral resources

More than 56 kinds of minerals have been discovered in China, and 32 kinds can be developed and utilized. Minerals are mostly nonmetals, among which fluorite is the most abundant, which is one of the main producing areas in China. It is distributed in groups and zones, with proven reserves and total reserves calculated according to geological basis above 30 million tons. Mainly distributed in Wuyi, Yongkang, Yiwu, Dongyang, Jin Dong and other counties (cities, districts), * * * has 3 large fluorite deposits (ore reserves of more than 2 million tons), with Wuyi Houshu ranking first, 30 medium-sized deposits (ore reserves of more than 500,000 tons), 60 small-sized deposits and 292 mineralization points.

Followed by limestone, mainly distributed in the southern slope of Beishan between Jinhua and Lanxi, with a reserve of about 200 million tons. Jinhua Jiulong-Yamaguchi rock deposit has a reserve of 800 million tons.

Zeolite resources are mainly distributed in Tangxi, Jinhua, Zhongshan, Yongkang and Mazhai in Dongyang.

There are 15 kinds of minerals with proven or basically proven reserves, such as fluorite, limestone, tuff and clay minerals, gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, coal, stone coal, uranium, phosphorus, graphite, perlite and calcite. Among them, 18 kinds of minerals have been developed and utilized, including fluorite, limestone for cement, building stone, building sand, decorative granite, clay rock, montmorillonite clay rock, perlite, zeolite, potash feldspar, kaolin, ceramic soil, gold and silver ore, coal, mineral water and geothermal water, among which fluorite, limestone for cement, decorative granite and geothermal water.

land resources

In 2004, the city's land area was 109.438+0 million hectares, with a per capita land of 0.24 hectares. In 2004, the city's cultivated land area was 6.5438+0.663 million hectares, including 6.5438+0.443 million hectares of paddy fields and 22,000 hectares of dry land. The per capita arable land is 0.045 hectares, and the average burden of each rural labor force is 0.074 hectares. The garden area of the city is 60 1000 hectares, including 4,629 hectares of mulberry gardens, 0/5,600 hectares of tea gardens and 33,200 hectares of orchards. There are 694,000 hectares of forestry land in the city, including 610.04 million hectares of woodland, 56,900 hectares of shrub land, 3,300 hectares of sparse woodland, 3,900 hectares of undeveloped woodland, 55 1 hectare of nursery land and 24,800 hectares of woodland. The forest coverage rate of the whole city is 6 1.3%. The water area is 52,300 hectares, including 27,900 hectares of original streams, 65,438 hectares of reservoirs and 65,438 hectares of mountain ponds. The city has 76,200 hectares of unused land, including 39,200 hectares of wasteland suitable for farming. The land area of the city is 100.9 10000 hectares, accounting for 92.45% of the total land area. There are 10 soil types, 16 subclasses, 53 soil genera and 102 soil species. There are two kinds of zonal soils: red soil and yellow soil, of which 349,300 hectares are red soil, accounting for 34.60% of the total soil area. There are 8 types of non-zonal soils.

Biological resources

Jinhua city belongs to subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest belt in vegetation zoning. There are more than 500 kinds of plant resources/kloc-0, including 440 kinds of trees, about 300 kinds of herbs and more than 800 kinds of crops. The rare tree species under national key protection are Ginkgo biloba, Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Magnolia officinalis, fragrant fruit tree, Pterocarya tatarinowii, Phoebe bournei, Pterocarya stenoptera, Torreya grandis and Phyllostachys pubescens+1. The standing forest stock of the whole city is 6.5438+02798 million cubic meters, accounting for 654.38+065.438+0.6% of the whole province. There are hundreds of kinds of wild fibers, lake sugar, oilseeds, tanning materials, aromatic oil plants and woody medicinal materials, which have high economic value. There are more than 400 kinds of food crops such as rice, wheat, beans, potatoes, sorghum and millet. Cash crops mainly include cotton, oilseeds, sugarcane, melons, vegetables, tea, fruits, sericulture, medicinal materials, flowers, ramie, mat grass, lotus seeds, chestnuts, torreya grandis and so on. There are more than 70 categories and 400 species, including sugarcane and jujube in Yiwu, honey pear, Xuanlian and Miren in Wuyi West Lake and Wuzi in Lanxi.

There are about 12 orders, 23 families 100 species of wild animals, 30 species of mammals 13 families and 20 species of reptiles. The national first-class protected animals are pangolin, civet, leopard, clouded leopard and gazelle, and the second-class protected animals are swan, macaque, mandarin duck and giant salamander (giant salamander). Animal husbandry has a long history. The main livestock and poultry varieties are pigs, cattle, sheep, rabbits, chickens, ducks, geese, bees and so on. Jinhua Liangtouwu, Lanxi Flower Pig and Yongkang Grey Goose are local high-quality breeds. Among them, the main economic fish are herring, grass carp, silver carp, bighead carp, carp and crucian carp, as well as more than 30 species of Changchun bream, bream, snakehead, mandarin fish, bighead carp, loach, eel and catfish. In addition, there are sea turtles, crabs, mussels, snails and other aquatic animals.

With the development of economy, in recent years, the city has introduced more than 300 excellent varieties from other places, such as Fujiminori grape, fruit mulberry, strawberry, navel orange, California bass, Duroc pig, Sha Yi chicken, African ostrich, Chaofengzao 1 rice, Simian No.3, colored cotton, Chunqiu 54 Chinese cabbage and Agaricus blazei.

cultural relics and historic sites

As early as the Neolithic Age, Jinhua began to mark human life, and our ancestors left many marks on this land. Many relics left by the ancients were found in Baima Town of Pujiang and Xinzhou Township of Lanxi. Wuzhou kiln opacified glaze porcelain occupies an important position in the history of ceramics. Yafan Hanzao, Langya Tiedian and other places have more than 460 relatively complete kiln sites in Tang, Song and Yuan Dynasties. Jinhua still has ancestral tombs from Shang and Zhou Dynasties to Ming and Qing Dynasties.

Jinhua has more than 2,600 ancient buildings and 40 arched buildings, among which Dongyang Luzhai complex in Ming Dynasty is a national key cultural relic protection unit with large scale, exquisite design and high technical level. The main building and its affiliated buildings have high research and ornamental value. Pujiang Zheng's Yimen Ancestral Temple was built in Qing Dynasty, with many inscriptions in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and 9 ancient cypresses in Yuan Dynasty.

There are many pavilions in Jinhua. Barong Building is located in Barong Road, Jinhua City, leaving behind many literati such as Shen Kuo in the Southern Dynasties and Li Qingzhao in the Song Dynasty. Tianning Temple opposite Wuzhou Park was rebuilt in the fifth year of Yuanyou. All-wood structure, like a bird in the shape of a bucket arch, is called "a hundred birds pay homage to the phoenix" by the villagers. Horyuji's classic buildings are exquisitely carved, lifelike, rugged and powerful, compact in structure and well-proportioned.

Jinhua Taoist temple

Jinhua also has more than 200 ancient bridges such as Guyue Bridge, Shikou Bridge and Tongji Bridge, and more than 30,000 ancient cultural relics such as Yun Leiwen clay pots and primitive celadon beans.

It is worth mentioning that the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom served the imperial palace. Located in the Drum Tower in the east of Jinhua City, it is now a national key cultural relics protection unit. With a building area of 3000 square meters, the original appearance is well preserved, which is very rare in the existing memorial buildings of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Revolution. Stone Wang Fu is the artistic treasure house of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. There are many works of art, and there are two cypress trees planted by thousands of willows in the Five Dynasties, which are flourishing and colorful so far.

Barong building

Bayong Building, one of the three famous buildings in China, is also called Xuanchang Building. It was built in the first year of Qi Longchang in the Southern Dynasties (AD 494). In the Tang Dynasty, the name was changed. Today, Bayong Building was rebuilt in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. Cui Rong, Cui Hao, Wei Yan and Li Qingzhao. , have climbed the stairs to do range rover, leaving a famous article. "The Bayong Building is a romantic place through the ages, and Jiangshan stays behind." The water flows 3000 miles south, and the air pressure makes the river 14 state? "

Shi Wang Fu

Zhou Ya in Tang and Song Dynasties. Imperial Examination Institute in Qing Dynasty. 186 1 year, which was built after Li Shixian, servant of Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, captured Jinhua. Among the existing buildings of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in China, the one with the most complete preservation, the largest scale and the largest number of murals and artworks. There are murals such as barracks map, four seasons fishing map, woodcutter map and woodcut map. Command center for the king. It is a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Tianning Temple

Formerly known as the Great Tibetan Academy, it was founded in the Northern Song Dynasty (1008- 10 16) and named Chengtian Temple. During the period of Chongning in Song Huizong, it was changed to Chongning slow drama series. This was the name of Zheng He's period (111). In the eighth year of Shaoxing, Song Gaozong (1 138), it was named Guangxiao Temple in memory of its father Wang Wei. In the Yuan Dynasty, Renzong was rebuilt in the fifth year (12 18) and restored in the Ming Dynasty, and it was named Tianning Manju Collection. National key cultural relics protection units. Typical wood structure building in Yuan Dynasty.

Shuanglong Scenic Area (Wong Tai Sin Temple)

In ancient legends, Pinus densiflora turned into an elf and Wong Tai Sin turned a stone into a sheep. It is famous for its vast forests, strange cave scenery and famous Taoist mountains. It is famous for "lying on the boat", "watching waterfalls", "enjoying stones" and "exploring". It is a national scenic spot.

Organizational system evolution

Jinhua belonged to Yue State in the Spring and Autumn Period. Qin and Han Dynasties were Wu Shangjun, which belonged to Huiji County. In the first year of Wu Baoding in the Three Kingdoms (266), the county was named Dongyang, which was named after the county was in the east of Weihe River and the grandson of Changshan Mountain. Since then, Jinhua has established a county government. Dongyang County belongs to Yangzhou and governs nine counties, including Changshan (now Wucheng District, Jindong District and Lanxi City), Wu Shang (now Yiwu), Yongkang, Ning Wu (now Dongyang), Feng 'an (now Pujiang), Taimu (now Longyou), Xin 'an (now Ke Cheng and Quxian), Ding Yang (now Changshan) and Pingchang (now Suichang). In the second year of Liang Shaotai in the Southern Dynasties (556), a state was established, and in the third year of Chen Tianjia (562), Dongyang County was renamed Jinhua County, and the county name was Jinhua. In the 13th year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (593), he moved to Wuzhou. In the third year of Daye (607), Dongyang County was restored. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), Dongyang County was changed to Wuzhou, and Quzhou was divided into Xin 'an (Xin 'an) County. In the first year of Tang Tianbao (742), Wuzhou was changed to Dongyang County, and in the first year of Gan Yuan (758), Wuzhou was restored, which lasted until the Song and Yuan Dynasties. In the 13th year of Yuan Dynasty (1276), it was changed to Wuzhou Road. In the 18th year of Zheng Zheng (1358), Zhu Yuanzhang captured Wuzhou Road and renamed it Ningyuelou. In the twentieth year of Zheng Zheng, it was changed to Jinhua House. In the seventh year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (147 1), Jinhua Prefecture led Jinhua, Lanxi, Dongyang, Yiwu, Yongkang, Wuyi, Pujiang and Tangxi, hence the name "Eight Wu". 19 12 years, the abolition of government was implemented at the provincial and county levels. Jinhua Road is located at 19 14, and its jurisdiction is extended to the original Quzhou and Yanzhou governments. 1927 abandoned roads, counties are still under the direct control of the province. In June, 1932, the eighth district of Zhejiang County Government Inspector's Office was established in Jinhua. In September, the Sixth Special Zone of the Administrative Inspector Office of Zhejiang Special Zone was established. During the Republic of China, the numbers of administrative supervision areas, counties under their jurisdiction and specialized stations changed from time to time. 1949 On May 7, Jinhua was liberated and the eighth administrative region of Zhejiang Province was established. 10, renamed Jinhua area. 1 1 Jinhua has jurisdiction over 2 cities and 9 counties. On March 1955, the merger of Quzhou District was cancelled. Later, the counties (cities) under the jurisdiction of Jinhua District continued to merge and relocate, and made adjustments with neighboring cities such as Hangzhou and Lishui. 1April, 968, Jinhua area was changed to Jinhua area. 1May, 985, Jinhua area was abolished, and the original two county-level cities, Jinhua and Quzhou, were upgraded to prefecture-level cities respectively, and the system of city governing counties was implemented. Wucheng District was established in Jinhua City, Jinhua County was established in the suburbs, Lanxi County was abolished, and Lanxi City (county level) was established. Jinhua has jurisdiction over Wucheng District, Lanxi City and seven counties including Jinhua, Yongkang, Wuyi, Dongyang, Pan 'an, Yiwu and Pujiang. Longyou, Hua Kai, Changshan and Jiangshan counties in Jinhua are under the jurisdiction of Quzhou City. 1988 in may, yiwu county abolished the organizational system of yiwu city (county level) and dongyang county abolished dongyang city (county level). 1992 10, Yongkang County was abolished and Yongkang City (county level) was established. From June, 5438 to February, 2000, Jinhua County was abolished and Jindong District of Jinhua City was established.

administrative division

At the end of 2004, Jinhua City established two municipal districts, namely Wucheng and Jin Dong, which governed Wuyi, Pujiang and Pan 'an counties and four county-level cities, namely Lanxi, Yiwu, Dongyang and Yongkang. There are 69 towns, 37 townships, 40 streets, 4,836 villagers' committees and 352 community neighborhood committees in the city.

Some administrative divisions below the county level were adjusted during the year. On April 9, Zhejiang Zheng Han [2004] No.60 approved the adjustment of administrative divisions of Lanxi City, canceled the organizational system of Zhikan Township and Jia Zhu Township, and merged into huang dian zhen. After the adjustment, huang dian zhen governs 46 villages; The establishment of Shiqu Township and Hengmu Township was abolished and merged into Ma Jian Town. After adjustment, Ma Jian Town governs 66 villages, 1 residential area; Cancel the establishment of Chenxia Township and merge into Baishe Township. After adjustment, Baishe Township governs 38 villages; Cancel the establishment of Hengxi Town, Duntou Town and Baisha Township, and merge Meijiang Town to govern 78 villages; Cancel the establishment of Guantang Township, merge with some administrative areas of Xiangxi Town (Xiangyi, etc. 2 1 village), and establish a new Xiangxi Town, which governs 43 villages; Cancel the establishment of Mada Town, Yongchang Town, Nvbu Town, Humeng Township and Chixi Township, and its administrative area and the rest of Xiangxi Town are directly under the jurisdiction of Lanxi Municipal Government; Cancel the organizational system of South Street, adjust and set up four streets such as Shang Hua, Yongchang, Chixi and Nvbu with the above areas, and adjust and expand the management scope of Yunshan Sub-district Office. After adjustment, Yunshan Street Management 10 community and 25 villages; Shang Hua Street Management 1 community, 33 villages; Yongchang Street Management 1 community, 64 villages; Chixi Street manages 23 villages; Female port street management 1 community, 36 villages. After this administrative division adjustment, Lanxi City has jurisdiction over six towns, namely Youbu, Zhuge, Huangdian, Xiangxi, Ma Jian and Meijiang, two townships, namely Lingdong and Baishe, and Shuiting Shezu Township. There are six streets in the urban area: Lanjiang, Yunshan, Shang Hua, Yongchang, Chixi and Nvbu. In Jinhua, 28 villages have been evacuated and built. Wucheng District abolished 20 villagers' committees in Bailongqiao Town, including Yedian, Mahai, Eastern Xia, Ganxi Town, Baoyang, Shangchen, Shangtianshi, Lianhe, Chengdong Street Pontoon Bridge, Chengbei Street Wuxing, Qiu Bin Street Jiangshantou, Wangwuyuan, Shentiantian, Guanshanding, Maanshan, Huashan, Lvxiantang, Tangzhai, Houzhou, Qianzhou and Jiangmashanbei. Eight villages, such as Qilifan, Wangfudun, Yezhai, Lintou and Hengtangyan in Duohu Street, and eight villages, such as Aisi, Daidian and Wang Xia in Dongxiao Street, were abolished in Jindong District, and communities were established respectively. The scale of villages (residences) in Dongyang City has been adjusted from the original 1.270 to 392 villages (residences), with an average population of 20 1.5, with an average area of 4.44 square kilometers and the largest population of 7,679 in Huaxi Village, Huashui Town. * * * Compared with the previous year, the city has reduced the number of township-level organizational systems 10 and 874 grassroots mass autonomous organizations.

Human population

In 2005, there were 52,776 people born in the city, with a birth rate of 1 1.65‰ and a natural population growth rate of 5.78‰. At the end of the year, the total population was 454 1.3 million, including 92 1.6 million in the urban area; The non-agricultural population is 99 1 1,000, including 3 1 1,360 in the urban area. The average family size is 2.68.