A boat, a bamboo cloak, the significance of an old man fishing in the cold river-the whole poem of Si Nuo

A boat, a bamboo cloak, an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue is Liu Zongyuan's Jiang Xue. The whole poem and its significance are as follows:

There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths.

A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.

The birds in the mountains are out of sight, and no one can be seen on all the roads.

On a lonely boat on the river, an old man wearing a bamboo hat was fishing alone on the cold river.

Jiang Xue is a landscape poem written by Liu Zongyuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, which describes a snowy scene in Jiangxiang. In the poem, a typical generalization technique is used, and the typical scenery of Qian Shan and the extinction of people and birds which can best express the cold in Shan Ye are chosen.

Depicted the picture of heavy snow and freezing cold; Then draw an image of a fisherman fishing alone in the cold river to express the poet's unyielding and deep loneliness after being hit. The whole poem is unique in conception, concise in language and rich in meaning.

Poetry appreciation

What the poet wants to describe in detail is very simple, but it is just a boat, an old fisherman wearing hemp fiber and Li hat, fishing on the snowy river, and that's all. However, in order to highlight the main description object, the poet did not hesitate to use half of the space to describe its background, and made the background as broad as possible, almost to an infinite extent.

The wider the background, the more prominent the main description object. First of all, the poet used the words "Qianshan" and "Wanjing" to set off the following two pictures of "boating alone" and "fishing alone". Without the words "thousand" and "ten thousand", the words "loneliness" and "independence" at the back will appear bland and uninspiring.

Secondly, birds flying on the mountain and people walking on the road are very common things and the most general image. But the poet put them under the "Qianshan" and "Wanjing" and added the word "absolutely" and "extinct", which suddenly turned the most common and summarized dynamic into extreme silence and absolute silence, forming an unusual scene.

Reference to the above content: Baidu Encyclopedia-Jiang Xue