Where has Emperor Kangxi been to Jiangnan six times?

Emperor Kangxi set out from Beijing, from Shandong to Jiangsu, splashed across the river to Suzhou, Nanjing and Hangzhou, and crossed the Qiantang River to Shaoxing as far as possible.

In order to further ease the contradiction between Manchu and Han and the contradiction between the ruling class and the people, Kangxi and Michelle Ye made six southern tours during the twenty-four years from the 23rd year to the 46th year of Kangxi (1684-1707).

In order to record the "Southern Tour Festival", Kangxi ordered the collection and selection of painting experts among ordinary people in the country to draw the "Southern Tour Map". In the third year of his first southern tour, 60-year-old Wang Yi took his student Jin Yang to Beijing as a servant and presided over the collective drawing of the southern tour map.

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The main achievements of Emperor Kangxi during his reign

1, the territory of China was laid.

Southeast unified Taiwan Province Province and unified Jin 'ou; In the northeast, resist the invasion of foreign enemies and conclude a peace treaty; In the north, Duolun will unite to govern Mongolia well; In the northwest, three personal expeditions defeated Gordan; In the southwest, enter the plateau and settle in Tibet.

2. Ethnic relations are stable.

In the northeast, it defeated the Russian aggression and solved and consolidated the problems of all ethnic groups in the Liaohe to Heilongjiang river basin. The vast area of Northeast China, the so-called "frontier" in the previous generation, became a "land of prosperity" in the Qing Dynasty. In the northwest, northern and southern Xinjiang are unified. In the southwest, the army entered Tibet and strengthened its rule over Tibet.

3. Continuation of China culture.

First, advocate literature and attach importance to teaching and compiling classics. He attached great importance to culture and education, and presided over the compilation of Kangxi Dictionary, Integration of Ancient and Modern Books, Origin of Fa Li, Complete Works of Tang Poetry, Wen Qing Jian and Yu Lan Tu, totaling more than 60 kinds and more than 20,000 volumes.

Second, move heaven and shrink land and build gardens. Emperor Kangxi built Changchun Garden, Summer Resort and Mulan paddock successively. Yongzheng and Qianlong also built "three mountains and five gardens"-Fragrant Hill Jingyi Garden, Yuquan Mountain Jingming Garden, Wanshou Mountain Qingyi Garden (later renamed Summer Palace), Yuanmingyuan and so on. China classical garden art has been pushed to a peak.

Third, introduce western learning and learn science and technology.

4. Economic recovery and development

After the Qing army entered the customs, the biggest drawback was the occupation of land. Horse racing occupies the field, so you can grab it at will. Emperor Kangxi ordered to stop enclosure, attract reclamation, attach importance to agricultural weaving and resume production. Great achievements have been made in harnessing the Yellow River, Huaihe River, Canal and Yongding River, building water conservancy projects and cultivating new rice varieties. The Kangxi dynasty emphasized that wealth was kept by the people, and money and grain were exempted for 545 times, including three times,1.500 million yuan.

5. Social order is stable

It mainly refers to the unification of Taiwan Province Province in the 22nd year of Kangxi (1683). Although there are social contradictions and ethnic disputes, there is no major and serious social unrest. Emperor Kangxi was lucky. In the last 40 years of his life, China society is in a historical period from chaos to governance and from dynamic to static. The original social contradictions have been released, and new social contradictions have not yet accumulated.

Baidu encyclopedia-Kangxi's southern tour map

Baidu Encyclopedia-Aisin Gioro Michelle Ye