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What is the purpose and significance of studying meteorology?

The purpose of studying meteorology:

Meteorology is a subject that takes the atmosphere as the research object, explains the characteristics of the atmosphere from both qualitative and quantitative aspects, and focuses on the study of the weather conditions and changing laws of the atmosphere and the weather forecast.

The significance of studying meteorology;

1. Observe and study various atmospheric phenomena, the interaction between the atmosphere and the underlying surface, and the meteorological effects produced by human activities.

2. Explain these phenomena, functions and influences systematically and scientifically, and clarify their occurrence and evolution laws.

3. Analyze, diagnose and predict the past, present and future weather according to the known laws. Climate serves the national economy and people's daily life.

4. Explore and simulate weather process and artificial climate environment in theory and practice, and provide scientific basis for artificially influencing weather and climate.