A brief introduction to the school of Yue Opera is imminent. Thank you! !

Her performance is simple but not dull, intelligent but not frivolous, chic but not erratic, and her words are clear and distinctive. The characteristics of Yin School are profound and meaningful, touching and soft.

Yin Guifang's performance is unpretentious, elegant and free from vulgarity, and he is known as the "Emperor of Yue Opera". Yin school's singing method is even more popular. It pays attention to the use of words to control the cavity, with emotion and sound, is good at using stress and timbre, and carves the character and emotion ups and downs with the change of speed, which sounds beautiful, stretched and hearty. There is also the reputation of "ten births and nine yin" in Yue Opera.

The representative works of Yin School include He Wenxiu in He Wenxiu, Qu Yuan in Qu Yuan, The Prince of the Desert and Jia Baoyu in A Dream of Red Mansions.

Bi Pai:

Bipai was founded by Bi Chunfang. Bi Chunfang is good at comedy. Her voice is crisp and elastic, with a wide range. She is good at shaping characters by changing her singing style. She absorbed the singing essence of Fan School and Yin School, as well as Yuan Pai's acting skills, and formed a unique style.

Fan Pai:

Fanpai was founded by Fan Ruijuan. There are all kinds of operas in Fan Ruijuan. Her voice is solid, loud, full of gas, with a wide range, and she pursues strong male beauty in singing. She is one of the founders of the Branch Chamber of Commerce. Fan school is characterized by simplicity and generosity, solid articulation, ups and downs of melody, masculinity and masculine beauty.

Lupai:

The Lu School was founded. She is good at playing Confucian scholars, poor students and towel students. His singing is not gorgeous, does not like carving, simple and beautiful, natural and smooth.

Xu pai:

Xu School was founded in Xu Yulan. She absorbed the rough and tragic features of Shao Opera, the vigorous and solid skills of Beijing Opera, and the simple and honest factors in the singing of young people in the early stage of Yue Opera, and formed her own characteristics of gorgeous elegance, free and easy flow, unrestrained and high-pitched, passionate, ups and downs of tunes and obvious ups and downs.

Zhupai

Zhu School was founded by Zhu Shuizhao.

Zhu Shuizhao's performance is charming, fresh and refined, and his singing is sweet and soft. What is particularly striking is that she has performed in a wide range, and Hua Dan, Tsing Yi, Xiao Dan, Xiao Sheng (master), Lao Sheng and even Lao Dan can cope with it. In addition, she looks handsome, so she is praised by the audience as "the beauty of Yue Opera" and "the all-rounder of living Dan".

The representative works of Zhu School include Biography, Three Considerations and so on.

The descendants of Zhu School include Xiao Shuizhao, Xia Wenjun, Zhu, Sun Tingya, Sun Jing and Yin Ruifen.

Zhang pai:

Zhang Pai was founded by Zhang Guifeng. Zhang Guifeng, known as a character actor, has a wide range of performances and is good at portraying characters. His singing is vigorous and straight, and his voice is full of feelings and emotions. Zhang Pai's representative works include "Nine Jin Girl" and Zhang Hoop Barrel in "Two Halls Released". Others are outstanding successors of Zhang School.

Xupai

Xu school was founded by old workers.

Xu Tianhong's singing has absorbed the ups and downs and high-spirited style of Shao Opera. High voice, pay attention to spitting. The application of vibrato, nasal cavity and head cavity is called "vibrating cavity" The old students of Xu School are the most difficult to learn in the singing of Yue Opera. Her nasal sound, brain sound and throat sound are used together, which enhances the thickness of sound quality and is full of male characteristics.

The representative plays of Xu School include A Dream of Red Mansions, Let the Children Go to the Second Hall, and The Bright Moon Reunion Night.

Xu sent Jin Ye and other descendants.

Wu Pai

Wu Pai was founded by Wu.

Wu's performance is vigorous, dignified, passionate, full of passion, generous and loud voice, full of bass sound quality, and good at shaping characters with different personalities. Her pronunciation is clear and mellow, and her pronunciation is long, so that her pronunciation is clear and mellow, and she has the reputation of "Jin Shaoshan of Yue Opera".

Wu Pai's representative plays: the exploration of love, the storm of heaven, the story of fighting for children, the father and son fighting for the first place, etc.

Wu Pai's descendants include Yang Tongsheng, Jin Hong and Chen.

Business school

The business school was founded by old workers and businessmen.

In his early years, he worked with Xing, Zhu Su 'e, Zhao Ruihua and others. On the basis of the original old-fashioned singing, this paper tries to transform it, learn from the old-fashioned tune in Shaoxing, and integrate it into the four tones of Yue Opera. Singing is high-pitched, vigorous, solemn and majestic, forming a unique old-school singing. He is still the veteran of Yue Opera who has been active on the stage for the longest time.

Representative repertoires of Shang School: Southern Crown Grass, Sun An Movable Edition, Liu Yichuan, etc.

The descendants of business school include Hu Gome and so on.

Zhoupai

The Zhou School was founded.

Zhou Baokui is called "King of Lao Dan". Her singing is simple and true, which shows Lao Dan's characteristics of "sand, group and dumb" incisively and vividly. Create characters with different personalities and identities. He has a wide playing road and superb acting skills, and can design vocals according to various characters' personalities, so that the characters can be vividly reflected in the vocals.

The representative plays of the Zhou School include Grandma in the Jade Hairpin and Grandma in A Dream of Red Mansions.

Yu, Zhou Yaner are the successors of Zhou School.

Zhang Pai: Zhang Pai was founded by Zhang Yunxia and works in Hua Dan.

Zhang Pai was founded by Zhang Yunxia. The main characteristics of his singing are: delicate and euphemistic tunes and deep feelings; The timbre is soft, sweet and full of charm.

On the basis of euphemistic and delicate Yuan-pai, our vocals incorporate the beautiful and changeable colorful colors of the complex school and absorb the nutrition of Beijing Opera and Kunqu Opera. By learning from the vocal methods of western vocal music, he combined the true and false sounds and expanded the range of his singing. His vocal range can reach two octaves, and his high and low voices are connected freely, which has a unique charm and charm.

Zhang Pai's representative works include The Story of Diexin, Qin Xianglian and Acacia.

Zhang Pai's successors are Xue, Yuan Xiaoyun, He Caifei, Wu, Shu Xuefang,.

Yuan Pai:

Yuan School was founded by Yuan Xuefen. Yuan Xuefen is an important representative in the history of the development of the singing art of Yue Opera. 1943 [Metric Tune] created in cooperation with pianist Zhou Baocai pushed the singing art of Yue Opera to a new stage. All schools of Yue Opera are developed and enriched on the basis of [Metric]. Yuan Xuefen's "Yuan School" had a far-reaching influence on the development and perfection of Li Shangyin's foot-shouldering singing and the formation of Li School. Yuan Pai's singing is simple and plain, euphemistic and delicate, deep and subtle, and full of charm.

Fu pai:

Fu's school was founded by Fu Quanxiang. Its main characteristics are beautiful and changeable singing, ups and downs, expressive, rich performances, delicate and clever, and touching charm. Fu School is an important school of Hua Dan singing Yue Opera.

Golden faction:

The Golden School was founded by Jin Caifeng. He studied under Yuan Xuefen, absorbed the essence of Shi, Fu Quanxiang, and was elegant and generous. She is good at playing with good family, singing euphemistically, with clear pronunciation and mellow voice, natural luck and full of charm.

Lupai:

Lu Pai was founded by Lv Ruiying. On the basis of simplicity, delicacy, euphemism and profundity, her vocals are colorful and elegant. She has a strong sense of singing and has the reputation of "lyric soprano" in the Yue Opera circle.

Qi Pai:

Qi School was founded by Qi Yaxian. Qi school is characterized by sincere and strong feelings, simple tunes and few coloratura, but it is closely organized, with distinct rhythm, concise sound patterns and repeated changes, forming an impressive feature.

Wang pai:

Wang School was founded by Wang. She is famous for being good at playing roles and conveying inner feelings. Wang Bo learned from others and pursued innovation, and gradually formed a natural, smooth, simple and sincere style.

Tupai

Tupai was founded by the clown Tu Xiaofei.

Tu Xiaofei's singing is smooth and natural, with clear pronunciation and mellow voice, full of personality and clear words. Scholars, farmers, workers and businessmen all performed vividly. She has been engaged in clown performance for more than 40 years and is deeply loved by the masses. She is known as the "ugly name of Yue Opera".

The representative dramas of the Tupai school include Renyiyuan, Mu Commanding, Yu Pin Ji, and The West Chamber.

There are descendants of Tu School, such as Song Shunfa and Yu.

Zhangpai

Zhang Pai was founded by Zhang Xiaoqiao as a clown.

Yue opera has always been thoroughly remoulded, light and ugly. Zhang Xiaoqiao is one of the best clown actors in Yue Opera, and is known as "the clown who plays the role of the best actor". In performance, she opposes plastic surgery, abandons vulgar gags or low tastes that are divorced from the character's personality, and blindly pursues gimmicks. She is good at using implicit expression and humorous performance to obtain comedy effect, and is good at expressing the inner activities of characters in the changes of tone, emotion and rhythm.

Zhang Pai's representative works include Pearl Tower, Treasure Map of Two Lions, Spring Grass, Hat Falling Wind and so on.

Zhang Pai has no famous successor.

gold medal

The Golden School was founded by Jin Yanfang.

Jin Yanfang is a famous "hard-core" actor in Yue Opera, and has the reputation of "Lotus Grass in Yue Opera". Her singing skills are exaggerated and appropriate, and she is good at portraying characters. She integrated Beijing Opera, Hangbai Opera and other tunes into her vocals, forming a clear, fresh and lively Lao Dan vocals with dialect characteristics, which is an important branch of Lao Dan school of Yue Opera. It is a miracle that she can still perform on stage at the age of 85.

The representative plays of the Golden School include Pearl Tower, Peacock Flying Southeast, Tale of Colorful Buildings, Sister Xianglin and so on.

Xu Biaoxin, a rising star in the field of Yue Opera, was personally directed by Jin Yanfang.

Mengpai

Meng Pai was founded by Meng and used to work in Hua Dan.

Strictly speaking, Meng's singing style is not sui generis. The reason why she is called Meng School is mainly based on the following two reasons: Meng has long been specialized in the role of "maid" and is known as the "girl king". The nightingale she played was praised as a "living nightingale" by Premier Zhou Enlai, and this quality of being a supporting role is commendable; Secondly, she studied under Wang, but she was different from Wang School. She is handsome in appearance, clear in singing, lively and smart, and unique in the school of Yue Opera.

The representative plays of Mencius School are Dream of Red Mansions, Romance of the West Chamber and Meng Lijun.

There are many singers of the Meng School, but there is no formal successor at present.