Chinese final examination paper of the first semester of grade seven.

The following is the Chinese final exam paper for the first semester of grade seven that I brought to you. When you have an idea, do it quickly, don't hesitate.

I. Reading (60 points)

(1) Basic course (6 points)

1. Among the following words, the one with complete and correct phonetic notation is () (2 points)

A. lightly chastising (chēn) shouting (yāo) Zhuge (gě) quietly (qi m: o)

B. Battle case (Lu), conversion case (guī) and crime (jiǔ) (dú)

C. Curtain (wéi) Flat Peach (pān) Sister (zǐ) Appropriate (Y)

D when yuán is hungry (biě), it will be pulled out (chi) and built (cháo).

2. One of the following four-word words with no typo is () (2 points)

A. Leisure benefits make people sympathize with each other. Tigers roar in the mountains and bully the king online.

B. vigorous knives and axes split mulberry fields, reeds, lakes and mountains.

C. geese are in the sky and bamboo is like a meteor.

D: The mountain is late, so let the fish swim to the bottom of the pool and settle down.

3. The following statement is incorrect () (2 points)

A. The author of My Humble Room is Liu Yuxi, a writer in the Tang Dynasty.

B The author of Sick oriole-Trivia is Sun Li, formerly known as Sun Shuxun, a contemporary writer.

C. The author of Singing Furnace is Chi Zijian, a contemporary female writer.

D the word "pawn" in the article "Boya is good at drumming" is the last meaning.

(two) the accumulation and use of famous sentences (9 points)

4. I think of heaven and earth, boundless, boundless, endless, □□□□□□ (Chen Ziang is on the tower of Youzhou).

5. □□□□□□□□□□□, illuminating the whole heaven. (Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the Moon and Thinking of a Man in the Distance")

6. There is no choice but to spend it. (Yan Shu's "Huanxisha")

7. The Analects of Confucius tells us that in the process of learning, we must combine learning and thinking, and the sentences that are indispensable for both are: □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□, □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□

8. In the poem "I heard that Wang Changling moved to Longbiaoyao to send this letter", Li Bai used the bright moon to send a message of concern to his friends: □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□, □□□□□□□□□□□□□

9. In the Book of Humble Rooms, the sentences describing the elegant and free from vulgarity of the owner of the humble room are: □□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□□, □□□□□□□□□ □

(3) Reading classical Chinese (15)

Read the following and answer the questions (10)

Ailian said.

The flowers of land and water plants are very fragrant. Tao Jinyuan clearly loves chrysanthemums. Since Li Tang came, peonies have been loved all over the world. Love lotus alone, dirt-free, clear but not demon. Straight outside, not crawling, fragrant and clear. It is slim and elegant, so you can look at it from a distance without looking ridiculous.

Want to call chrysanthemum, the hermit of flowers; Peony, blooming with wealth; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers. Hey! The love between chrysanthemums and flowers is rarely heard after Tao. Who gave the lotus love? Peony love is suitable for many people.

10. The author of this article is Zi Maoshu, whose name is Lian Xi, a philosopher. ( 1)

1 1. Explain the meaning of the following words. (2 points)

(1) Lovely people are sweet () (2) Clear ripples have no demons ()

(3) There is little odor after pottery () (4) It should be made public ()

12. The title of this article is "Love Lotus", but it starts with chrysanthemums and peonies. What's the use of this writing? (2 points)

13. From the two sentences in the article, "Since Tang Li came, everyone loves peony" and "The love of peony is suitable for all ages", what kind of social phenomenon can we see at that time? (2 points)

14. The author "loves" lotus and thinks that lotus is a gentleman among flowers. Please combine the specific description of lotus in the article to understand what qualities of a gentleman lotus has. (3 points)

Read the following classical Chinese and answer the questions. (5 points)

In the Song Dynasty, there was a man who was embarrassed that his seedlings were not long enough, but he returned recklessly and said that he was ill today! Give help to the seedlings. "My son rushed to see that Miao was dying. The world can't afford to help seedlings, and there are few old people. Those who give up because they feel useless don't cultivate seedlings; Help the old and help the young. Inaction (4) is useless and harmful.

(from "The Ugliness of Mencius")

Note ① sensitivity: the same as "pity", worry and worry. 2 recklessly: very tired. ③ Disease: fatigue. 4 Non-disciple: Not only that.

15. Explain the meaning of the following words. ( 1)

(1) refers to people () and (2) is useless ()

16. Translate the following sentences in modern Chinese. (2 points)

His son hurried to see it, Miao was dying.

17. What did you learn from this story? (2 points)

(4) Modern reading (25 points)

Miss the Chinese teacher

Text/Cong Weixi

For many years, I have never forgotten my first literature teacher. I was 1948 when I was in Grade Two of the Middle School Attached to Normal University. A new teacher came to our Chinese class after school started. After he said hello to his classmates, all his classmates were stunned by his opening remarks. He said that there are "three peaks" in China literature, and then he wrote down the names of these "three peaks" on the blackboard: Hu Feng, Feng Xue and Tian Xiufeng. Just when the students didn't understand what he meant, he told them bluntly: "You must have heard the names of Hu Feng and Feng Xuefeng-I followed Tian Xiufeng." I see. He introduced himself humorously with the homonym of "peak" and "wind".

In my student career, this is the first time I have met such an open and individual teacher. But it was this informal teacher who gave me a literary fire and made me embark on the road of literature without hesitation. I remember that this teacher Tian Xiufeng never gave a topic in the composition class, but let us make free propositions. His theoretical basis is that students come from different fields of life and have different personalities, and they all write under the same proposition, so it is difficult to find talents. The whole class is full of curiosity about the teacher. Some people say that he is doing something unconventional, while others reverse the homophonic strategy of "Feng" and "Feng" and call him "my teacher"-giving him the nickname of a wizard. The implication is to criticize Mr. Tian Xiufeng for deviating from the routine of Chinese teaching.

At that time, Chinese was commonly known as China people. Although students no longer wear robes and jackets, their minds are still in an absolutely closed state. I admire this teacher in my heart, especially that day, I found on his bookshelf that Tian Xiufeng's name was printed on the cover of a book called A rosary. For me, the shock caused by this discovery is like thunder, because in my' student days', this is the first time I have seen a Chinese teacher whose personal works have been published. Although the book is small and the pages are not too thick, it still arouses my respect for the teacher.

What happened next was even more unexpected to me. In the composition class, he excitedly read my supplementary composition in front of the whole class. I remember, the composition entitled "Green Riverside" tells an interesting story that several of our classmates went to play in a pond called Xiaozha outside the west gate of Tongxian County on Sunday. Chen Jingwen, who lives in Baiyangdian Lake, is one of them. He is a superman in the water. He is like a dragon in the water, leaving all the students who participated in the swimming competition far behind. In my article, I called him "Zhang Shun with white stripes in the waves" in Water Margin. More interestingly, when tian teacher read my composition aloud, he completely lost the respect of the teacher, shaking his head for a while and stopping to meditate for a while; Like a big urchin, playing with the whole class. This move immediately narrowed the distance with my classmates. Some of them laughed and some shouted-only my heart was pounding, like playing drums, because at this moment, all my classmates turned to me-from primary school to junior high school, although the composition class was praised by the teacher, it was not read aloud by the teacher. Many years later, I feel that from that moment on, I decided my life destination as a writer, because my literary potential was activated and recognized by tian teacher at this moment.

The second unforgettable thing comes from the composition. I once wrote an essay entitled "When Peach Blossoms Bloom" in the essay on free proposition. This article tells the sad memory of my childhood, when my friends and I piled up stone towers in the peach blossom jungle all over the mountain: a childhood friend nicknamed "Pony" was the leader among us. He not only has great arm strength, but also has a record of riding a horse without saddle, galloping in the northern mountain of his hometown and going to the village behind the mountain to see the shadow play. But when we built a stone tower with stones, tragedy befell him-he had a scab on his neck and died three days later. After he left, the small mountain village lost its tranquility. Some folks said: he shouldn't build a tower on the top of the mountain and let the mountain gods carry it. The mountain god was very annoyed ... Some folks said: The stone tower was facing his house, which offended the underground gods. Yin Qi entered his house along the underground central axis ... I was young at that time, and I didn't have so many superstitious legends in my heart. I was just looking at the peach blossoms all over the mountain, and I felt that those gorgeous petals seemed to be soaked with plasma ... I wrote this.

After reading my composition, Teacher Tian Xiufeng didn't read through it in the class like last time, but ran from the land to find my uncle with my composition. My uncle graduated from China Literature Department of Fu Jen Catholic University in Beiping. He once published a poem imitating Shakespeare's sonnets in the supplement edited by Feng Zhi of Tianjin Ta Kung Pao at that time. At this time, my uncle served as the teaching director in family education. On the same day, my uncle called me to his office, took out my composition from the drawer and asked me:

"Did you really write this?"

I replied, "Uncle, you should know the pony in our village!" " "

"Is he really dead?"

"The boils are poisoned!"

My uncle told me, "This composition was sent by tian teacher. He knows that you have literary cells sprouting. After reading your composition, I agree with him. Ask tian teacher more in the future. He is a knowledgeable Chinese teacher. "

Since then, Teacher Tian Xiufeng's dormitory has become a frequent place for me. He knocked on the wooden table with his fist, encouraging me to read more, write more and contribute more. He said that although he is not a fortune teller, he can see my future, which may be a life attached to literature. Although this teacher can't be compared with Hu Feng and Feng Xue, his inclusive and intimate personality planted the seeds of writing and the compass of being a man when I was a teenager. Unfortunately, he only taught us Chinese for one year, and then he was transferred to Tianjin to teach. A year later, I also went to Beijing Normal University to study, and two years later, I published my first novel in 195 1 newspaper. Therefore, the teacher initially gave me a raise in literature, which I have always kept in mind.

Coincidentally, in the 1990s, when I was interviewed by a newspaper reporter, I also mentioned this past event. Unexpectedly, this reporter's report was seen by a person who knew Teacher Tian Xiufeng, and the newspaper forwarded it to tian teacher. He wrote me a long letter through the newspaper. In addition to telling me his feelings, he also used his humor as a teacher when he was young to ask me in his letter: "Can I be a contemporary Bole who recognizes a swift horse?" I wrote back to Tianjin University of Finance and Economics, where I taught him, saying, "tian teacher, you are an outstanding teacher. Any good teacher is a bole who knows horses; But in my eyes, you are Bole. I say this because I am not a swift horse, but a stupid horse who can only pull a cart. Don't you need more energy and wisdom to train a' stupid' horse into a' running' horse? ! "

On the occasion of Teacher's Day, I am writing this article to express my sincere feelings to the teacher who gave birth to my literature. An excellent teacher, besides teaching people a wealth of knowledge, also has an important vocation, which is to be good at discovering students' quality and potential.

(Excerpted from Beijing Youth Daily, with deletion)

18. Put phonetic symbols on the words added in the following words. (2 points)

(1) Homophonic () (2) Nickname () (3) Home () (4) Gallop ()

19. In the second paragraph of the article, I wrote, "In my student career, it is the first time to meet a teacher with such an open personality. But it was this informal teacher who gave me a literary fire and made me embark on the road of literature without hesitation. What role did the phrase "what role did it play" play? "? (4 points)

20. Please appreciate the following sentences from the perspective of character description. (4 points)

More interestingly, when tian teacher read my composition aloud, he completely lost the respect of the teacher, shaking his head for a while and stopping to meditate for a while; Like a big urchin, playing with the whole class.

2 1. When reading the article, please summarize two things that tian teacher did in concise language: "He gave me a literary fire". (4 points)

People often compare peach blossoms to beautiful things, such as girls' cheeks. In the fifth paragraph, the author expresses his feelings by "looking at the peach blossoms all over the mountain again, I feel that those gorgeous petals are like plasma". What is the reason? (3 points)

23. tian teacher is the author's unforgettable first teacher of literature. Please talk about what kind of teacher tian teacher is according to the specific content in the article. (4 points)

24. Read the whole article and talk about your understanding of the sentence at the end of the article, "An excellent teacher has an important duty besides teaching people a wealth of knowledge, and that is to be good at discovering students' quality and potential". (4 points)

(5) Reading masterpieces (5 points)

Read the passage and complete the following questions.

As soon as they are free, all prison officials arrange banquets, one is to have dinner with him and the other is to congratulate him. Drinking and drinking, the Monkey King suddenly stopped his glass and asked, "What is my official title?" The people said, "This is the official name." He asked again, "Who is this official?" The common people said, "There is no product." The Monkey King said, "This is tasteless." . "I think it is particularly big." "It's not too big," they said. "It's just that it's not inflow." The Monkey King asked, "What do you mean' dirty'?" "Last class," they said. In this way, the fairy, the youngest, can only watch the horses with him. After the arrival of Tang Zun, such attentions were fattened, and finally only one sentence was said' good'; If you are a little embarrassed, you must see the responsibility; If you are hurt, you will have to pay for it. "the Monkey King heard these words, feel very angry. He gnashed his teeth and said, "You look down on me too much! I am in Huaguoshan, calling myself king and ancestor. How can I be coaxed into raising horses for him? Horse breeders are slaves of the younger generation. Is it for me? Don't be him! Don't be him! I'm going too! "Suddenly, with a loud noise, the box was knocked down and the treasure was taken out of the ear. Bowls are thick and thin, all the way to the imperial horse prison and the worse gate. Everyone knows that he is blessed by the gods, but he is a Bi Marvin, so he dare not stand in his way and let him go out of heaven.

25. The selected text is from the famous book "",and the author is a novelist in Ming Dynasty. ( 1)

26. the Monkey King, who was born, ascended to heaven after learning from a teacher. The Jade Emperor named him Bi. Read the selected text above and tell me why all the prison officials gave a banquet to welcome the Monkey King, but the Monkey King ran into Tianmen. (2 points)

27. What personality traits can be seen from the Monkey King's selected works? (2 points)

Second, comprehensive exercises and composition (60 points)

(a) comprehensive practice (10)

28. Read the following materials and complete the language expression as required.

On the way to growing up, you must have read many famous books. You must still be impressed by some of the main characters. They either inspire you and push you forward, or make you reflect from time to time. Please write down your favorite masterpiece and its protagonist, and write down the reasons why you like the protagonist. (not less than 100 words)

29. Choose one of the following themes.

Title 1: My first story.

Topic 2: Read the following materials, draw up your own topic and write an article.

20 1 1 Nobel Prize in Literature was won by Thomas, an 80-year-old Swedish poet, and the selection committee unanimously agreed that the winner deserved it. Different from other writers, he only writes two or three poems every year and publishes a collection every few years. Since 1954 published the first collection of poems, 63 poems have been published1954. He said: "It takes a long time to complete a poem, and poetry is not the product of the expression of' instant emotions'." His 163 poems have been translated into more than 50 languages, and poetry lovers all over the world have repeatedly read them and regarded them as models.

In addition to writing poems, Thomas is also a translator, dabbling in geology and botany, and proficient in music theory and piano. 1990 His right side is paralyzed and his speech is slurred, but practicing the piano with his left hand is still a compulsory course every day.

Diligence, Excellence, tenacious optimism-these are the qualities and spirits that ordinary people lack, so they are more respected by people.

Requirements: ① Choose one of the above two questions to write.

(2) Express true feelings and strive for innovation.

(3) the style is not limited (except poetry), and the number of words is not less than 600 words.

④ The writing of Chinese characters should be neat, clear and beautiful, and no real name or school name can appear.