What is the origin of Taizi River in Liaoyang?

In 228 BC, in order to unify China, the King of Qin launched a large-scale annexation war, and the State of Qin captured Zhao Wangqian and Zhao Guogong. So Zijia fled to her present "geographical location" (Wei Bei County, Hebei Province) and became king on her own.

In the second year, Prince Taizi Dan sent Jing Ke to stab the king of Qin to death in order to save Yan from danger, without success.

So Qin sent troops to attack Yan, instead of Wang Jia and Yan, to fight Qin together. As a result, it was defeated in the west of Yishui, and now it has captured Ji, the capital of Yan State. Yan and Taizi Dan led the troops to surrender to Liaodong, and Qin sent troops to pursue them. At this time, Taizi Dan was hiding in Yanshui, and today's "geographical location" (Taizi River) accumulated strength to prepare for the counterattack.

On behalf of Wang Jia, he made suggestions for the happiness of the prince: "Qin attacked Yan on a large scale because of Taizi Dan." For example, if the head of Taizi Dan is offered, the State of Qin will definitely retreat.

So the prince liked to send someone to kill Taizi Dan, but Qin didn't stop there and still pursued him. In 222 BC, the state of Yan finally perished. In order to express the memory of Taizi Dan, people call Taizi River "Yanshui". Today's "geographical location" (taizihe district, Liaoyang City, Liaoning Province).

Taizi River is one of the larger rivers in Liaoning Province, which flows through Liaoyang and Benxi. The Taizi River was called Yanshui in ancient times, Daliang River in Han, Bilasha in Jin and Luhe in Manchu. Ming called Taizi River, Qing called Taizi River, which is today's Taizi River. The name Taizihe comes from Taizi Dan in the Warring States Period.

For thousands of years, the rhyme "Taizi River" has influenced people on both sides of the strait, witnessed the rise and fall of Liaodong region and the vicissitudes of the world, and produced many different names with the characteristics of the times: Yanshui, Daliangshui, Liangshui, Dongliang River, Daizi River and Taizi River.

Yanshui is the ancient name of Taizi River. For more than 2,000 years, this name has been enduring. Before Qin Dynasty, Taizi River was called "Yanshui", and later it was named Taizi River because Yan Taizi Dan was chased here by Qin generals.

Hunhe tributary. In today's southeastern Liaoning. The upper reaches of Beitaizi Hebei Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County face south, and the South Taizi River flows out from the east of Benxi County, meets near Beidian, flows west through Benxi City and Liaoyang City, and joins Hunhe River in Haicheng City.

"Liao History Geography" Liaoyang Prefecture, Tokyo: Liang Donghe "also known as Taizi River, also known as Daliang Water". Yu Fang Minutes Volume 37 Liaodong Dusi: Taizi River is the division of Northeast China. One is Liang Donghe, and the other is Daliangshui. From Gan Luo Mountain, it flows 500 miles to the west, then turns to Hunhe River to the southwest, and meets at the small mouth, and the Liaohe River enters the sea. "

Qianlong's "Shengjing Tongzhi" Volume 25: Taizihe, "The official language is Tasha. ..... Tiger also ". Prince River is Tasha's voice.

In ancient times, it was called big cold water, cold water and east cold water. Shengjing Yuzhi: "In Mandarin, Tasha, ... Tiger also." Prince River is Tasha's voice. One said it was named to commemorate the restoration of the country by Yan Taizi Dan and the surrender of Prince Liao to the country.

In the southeast of Liaoning province. The upper reaches of the North Taizi River leave Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County in the south, and the South Taizi River leaves Benxi Manchu Autonomous County in the east and meets near Beidian.

It flows westward through Benxi City and Liaoyang City, and reaches Huihun River near Sancha River in Haicheng City. The length is 4 13km, and the drainage area is 13900km2. Average annual flow 109 m3/s, including Shenwo, Tanghe and Guanyinge reservoirs.

Extended data:

Han Ming Sung Hoon

Yan dan used to avoid flies, and Yanshui passed on the name of today's prince.

The mouth of the canal is far from qianxi, and the head is near Pinghe.

Si Gan entered Ode to Xiong Wei, and if he took it, he would join the White Horse Club.

Strive for profit before crossing the night and sing in the forest.

Tai Shui Huan Qu is one of the poems of "Eight Scenes in Liaoyang". This poem points out the origin of the name "Taizihe" and depicts the attachment relationship between Liaoyang and the mother river.

The eight scenic spots in Liaoyang in the Ming Dynasty are: Wangjing Jiegou, Guangyou Xiong Tu, Taishui Ring, Qianshan Lieping, Xiang Yan Buddha Dream, Huabiao Xianyin, Shoufeng Spring Waterfall and Tuodong Guazhu.

Han's date of birth and death is unknown. Liaoyang was the overseer of Jiajing period in Ming Dynasty. In his later years, he became a self-employed "Xiangping Qian Shan native". His great-grandfather Han Bin was the deputy commander of Liaodong, and his grandfather guarded Liaodong for generations.

Although Han's official career was not obvious, Liaodong was quite famous at that time. How many inscriptions between Jiajing and Jiajing unearthed in Liaoyang today came from him? He is the author of the famous poetry group "Eight Scenes in Liaoyang".

People's Network-Liaoyang | Eight Scenes of "Taishui Ring Belt" in Liaoyang