Urgent need! ! ! The Water Margin?

Song Jiang, people call it "timely rain". Previously, I worked as an escort in Yuncheng County, Shandong Province. He is a small official who dances and writes documents all day. Seven heroes, including Chao Gai, outsmarted the incident and were arrested by the government. Fortunately, Sung River informed them in advance. Classical sent Liu Tang to send gold and letters to Song Jiang. Yan Poxi, Song Jiang's wife, found that Song Jiang had an affair with Liangshan and threatened him. Sung River angered Yan Poxi and fled to Cangzhou. Forced to go to Liangshan. After sung river became the leader of water margin. After being established, he was named Doctor Wude by Song Huizong, the ambassador of Chuzhou and the general manager of military forces, and was finally poisoned by Gao Qiu with poisoned wine.

Before going to Liangshan, Song Jiang worked as an escort in Yuncheng County, Jeju Prefecture. He is "proficient in knife and pencil, official road, more fond of learning guns and clubs, and has learned a lot of martial arts", which has won the appreciation and esteem of the leaders. Song Jiang "had to make friends with heroes in the Jianghu all his life", and he was "lavish in spending money". He liked to "solve problems" for others and was willing to "take care of people's lives". His fame spread all over Shandong and Hebei. In others' eyes, Song Jiang is like a "timely rain", which can save everything.

After the "birthday program" incident, Song Jiang tipped off Chao Gai, so that seven people, including Chao Gai, were able to escape unscathed and went to Liangshan, and then gained the position of stockade leader, which laid the foundation for Liangshan's initial uprising organization and leadership organization. Because of private contact with Liangshan bandits, Sung River not only lost his job, but also became a murderer, which was unexpected by Sung River. From "spring breeze" to "nothing", from "savior" to "prisoner", Song Jiang suffered heavy losses, even devastating. Even so, Song Jiang didn't listen to classical advice, but chose "Peijiangzhou", dreaming that one day he could rally and make a comeback.

After Song Jiang arrived in Liangshan, he couldn't wait to make contributions and seek political capital. Although Song Jiang was mediocre in martial arts and did not understand the art of war, he dared to lead the army to destroy Zhujiazhuang and capture Gaotangzhou. He relied on the fighting support of the leaders and encouraged by the guidance of three volumes of "gobbledygook" and finally won. These two victories not only won the "grain and grass for three to five years" for Liangshan, but also gave the Liangshan brothers a bite of "evil spirit", and also made Song Jiang accumulate rich experience in fighting the enemy and arranging troops, gradually overshadowing Song Jiang's prestige in Liangshan and making him famous. Many Jianghu heroes came to Liangshan in the name of Mu Songjiang, which made Song Jiang's circle and influence far exceed that of Classical. At the same time, Song Jiang paid great attention to buying people's hearts. After Yang Xiong and Shi Xiu went to Liangshan, Classical heard that they had "stolen chickens" and "set fires", and thought that they had "brought us shame" and ruined Liangshan's reputation, so they were killed, and they were persuaded by Song Jiang to save their lives. Later, Classical ranked Yang Xiong and Shi Xiu, who were good at martial arts, below the "dark star" Yang Lin, and later Sung River "promoted" them to the "highest day star" ranked 32nd and 33rd. Wang Ying is a womanizer, but she is short and difficult to find a partner, so she has to bully and rob her. When you see a beautiful woman, you force "sex", and when you see Hu Sanniang, you stare straight into your eyes. "Her hands are shaking and her feet are numb, and her shooting is chaotic." After Zhujiazhuang Village was razed, Song Jiang made his father, Mrs. Song, recognize that he wanted San Niang to be his daughter, and betrothed San Niang to Wang Ying, which not only fulfilled his previous promise, but also became a "relative" with Wang Ying and became closer.

Song Jiang's image is full of contradictions. Not because of the complexity of his personality, but because the authors who shaped him are mixed and have different opinions. As far as poetry is concerned, Song Jiang's poems in Water Margin are really impressive. They are the true expressions of Song Jiang's thoughts, feelings and desires, thus enriching his image. But most people don't think much of Jiang, because he has always been the leader of Liangshan heroes, and eventually led to the tragic fate of the rebels and himself.

Lin Chong: The overall characteristic of personality is that needles are hidden in cotton wool. In other words, his weakness hides his advantage. "People's personality is the richest expression in social activities". Lin Chong's personality characteristics of hiding needles in cotton wool are manifested from his contacts with people in social activities. Weakness and strength are originally contradictory concepts, but the personality characteristics of this contradictory concept are integrated into Lin Chong's overall personality, which makes Lin Chong sometimes show weakness and sometimes show strength when dealing with specific people and things in social activities. There are three best examples of Lin Chong's overall character in Water Margin, namely, the case of straying into the White Tiger Hall, the case of making a scene in the wild pig forest and the case of burning grass.

Lin Chong is a figure different from the ruling class. He used to be the coach of 800,000 imperial troops, and he has a distinct brand of ruling class ideology. The protagonist is: bear the brunt of humiliation. Although he doesn't have Yang Zhi's ambition to climb up and make a fortune, he is bent on maintaining that rich and comfortable happy life. But as soon as the character appeared, the author put him in a sharp and fierce conflict to show his ideological character. A beautiful family, but someone wants to destroy it. He and his wife went to Yue Temple to burn incense. Just as he was standing outside the wall, watching and cheering for the mord, his wife was molested. As an 800,000 imperial coach, molesting his wife in broad daylight is absolutely intolerable. So Lin Chong went very angry. "At that time, Lin Chong pulled the general over and pulled his shoulder blade, but he recognized that it was Gao Yanei, an official, and he softened first." The words "be soft first, then be firm" not only describe the actions of characters, but also dig into people's inner world at once. Lin Chong glared at him, but he dared not make any noise or resist. He endured this tone and let Gao Yanei go in vain. He thinks that "Qiu's face must be ugly." There has been such a saying since ancient times: if you are not afraid of officials, you are afraid of management. Lin Chong doesn't like his invitation, so let him eat this time. "It shows the patient side of Lin Chong's character, which is forbearance and submission.

Next, the author writes that Lin Chong should be patient. But he can't get along if he wants to, and he can't stand it if he wants to. Gao Yanei didn't stop there after his wife was molested. With the support of Gao Qiu, Gao Yanei set a trap, lured Lin Chong into Baihutang, sent him to Cangzhou, and separated his family alive. However, at this time, Lin Chong could bear it. Before he left, he wrote a letter of divorce, which not only showed Lin Chong's kindness and faithfulness, but also showed his naivety and humiliation. Dong Chao and Xue Ba abused Lin Chong on the road and scalded his feet with boiling water, but Lin Chong still didn't resist. Because at this time, Lin Chong still wants to fight back, hoping to have a bright future. In order to win back, Lin Chong swallowed his anger. Later, I went to the Wild Pig Forest, where Dong Chao and Xue Ba were entrusted by Gao Qiu and Gao Yanei to kill Lin Chong. At this point, Lin didn't know that he might kill him (he wanted to send someone to kill him when he arrived at Feiyunpu). Dong and Xue pretended to sleep and tied Lin Chong to a tree. Lin Chong didn't resist at this moment, saying, "If you want to tie it up and down, tie it up. How dare a villain? " Another person, such as or jy, would never say such a thing in this situation. When he jumped out to protect him all the way, he made a scene in the wild pig forest, saved him and tried to kill two workers, but Lin Chong tried to stop him and told him not to do so. His forbearing character is really unbearable for readers.

Shortly after arriving at Cangzhou prison camp, he learned from Li Xiaoer that there were several "embarrassed people", so he bought a sharp knife to relieve his wrist. He searched the street for several days but couldn't find it. He "slowed down" and "endured" the past. Cangzhou prison camp arranged for him to go to the forage field, which was a conspiracy. Lin Chong didn't know that he was going to "change a plasterer in the city on a sunny day" and "God bless me and burn paper money another day". I think I will give him a good job and live safer there. Finally, the forage field was set on fire. Suddenly, I heard Lu Qian talking in the temple in the mountain, so I had to collect the bones and go back to Gao Qiu to receive the reward. At this time, Lin flew into a rage, opened the door of the mountain temple, went out to kill several people, and then rebelled against the mountain.

Lin Chong is a very strong martial arts coach, and his throwing skills are closely related to his quick and decisive personality. For example, when The Ninth Back wrote Chai Jin Zhuang, Hong wanted to compete with Lin Chong. Lin Chong gave in again and again. Many readers think this shows Lin Chong's modest character, but I think this is precisely the cleverness of Lin Chong. When Hong offered to compete with him and Chai Jin supported him, he had two questions: first, whether Chai Jin wanted me to beat Hong, and second, how capable Hong was. He decided to make these two points clear first. We noticed that the competition was actually divided into two stages. The first stage: "Two coaches fought on the bright moon, and four or five sticks were struck together, only to see Lin Chongtuo jump out of the circle and shout' Stop'." Chai Jin said,' Why didn't the coach use his skills? Lin Chong said,' The villain lost.' Chai Jin said:' How can you lose if you can't see two people competing? Lin chong said,' I only have this cangue, so my rights are lost.' "Lin this" truce ",not only lifted his shackles, and forced Chai Jin to take out the bonus. So Lin Chong had a bottom in his heart: "Master Chai only begged me to hit him." In fact, Lin Chong didn't mean to escape the fight. "The villain only has this cangue, so it's all lost." The word "full pawn" means-get rid of this cangue and I'll teach this guy a good lesson. So the first stage of this contest is actually Lin Chong's Fire Reconnaissance. Lin Chong is very clever. This "fire reconnaissance" not only found out Chai Jin's real intention, but also found out all the ins and outs of Hong, and also "showed weakness" and paralyzed his opponent. All the conditions for winning are ready. In the second stage, Lin Chong really fought. Hong just bullied him and angered him. He was so aggressive that he came to "set fire to the sky". Lin Chong was very calm and came to "pull weeds to find snakes". Lin Chong advances by retreating, and attacks by defending. Seeing that Hong's footsteps were chaotic, he cleverly seized the opportunity and quickly "jumped up from the ground with a stick and caught Hong off guard. At that jump, he turned around, and the stick swept Hong's bones, and the stick skimmed and fell to the ground. " This fully shows his agility.

Lin Chong's character, according to the description in the book, we can also sum up the characteristics of caution, loyalty and strategy. Lin Chong's personality characteristics, such as patience, chivalry, alertness, decisiveness, prudence, loyalty and strategy, are all manifested in his social activities, interpersonal communication and various events in his life. Many of his personality characteristics also come from different events, which is the richness of his personality. Jin Shengtan, a famous novel critic in Ming and Qing Dynasties, said that Lin Chong was "able to calculate, endure, grasp and do thoroughly", which meant strategy, patience, caution and determination, which also explained the rich characteristics of Lin Chong's personality from different aspects. It is this characteristic of individuality that makes Lin Chong a figure with enduring artistic charm.

Song Wu: It is the most successful character portrayed in Water Margin, because it is a character full of life. The fundamental reason why Song Wu is deeply loved by people lies in the author's life-like description of Song Wu. Life-oriented description is essentially a realistic technique, which puts characters in different living environments and expresses their own character with their own actions. The author used life description many times in Water Margin, and Song Wu was one of the most successful figures.

As a living hero, Song Wu has both advantages and disadvantages. When describing this character, the author firmly grasped the ups and downs of his strengths and weaknesses, and let people know Song Wu in the process of this change.

Song Wu killed the tiger with his bare hands in Jingyang, which won him a deep reputation and the position of the Lord. Wu Dalang was poisoned by Ximen Qing and Pan Jinlian when he was on a business trip to deliver tax money. When he was not allowed to go to the county government, he borrowed Xie Lin's wine to get a true confession, and Pan Jinlian personally killed Ximen Qing. Then surrender to the court and leave Mengzhou. During this period, Song Wu was a law-abiding and good citizen, occasionally a little vain, but his courage and strength will always be engraved in the readers' hearts.

In Mengzhou, Song Wu helped his kindness recapture the happy forest occupied by Jiang Menshen, thus offending Jiang Menshen. Jiang Menshen's backstage supervisor Zhang Dujian and Zhang Yong designed him as a thief. Song Wu was brave at this time, but after all, he was flattering. His indiscriminate kindness made people feel that Song Wu seemed to be unable to distinguish right from wrong.

However, the lesson of blood made him mature, and his resentment turned into a thrilling resistance. He made a scene in Feiyunpu, and his blood spilled on Yuanyang Building, killing more than a dozen people such as Jiang and Zhang. He dipped in blood and wrote on the wall: "Kill the tiger!" Life made Song Wu realize the real society. Instead of surrendering to the government, he went to Erlong Mountain first, and then returned to Liangshanbo to join the armed resistance.

Song Wu changed his life actively or passively, and was also changed by life. Only by grasping this point can the author shape the glorious image of Song Wu more profoundly.

Song Wu was brave and firm in the battle against the government's encirclement and suppression, and he was one of the main generals of the rebel army. He appealed to Song Jiang, accusing him of "appealing today, appealing tomorrow". Cold brothers' hearts! "Later, when he was recruiting Fang La, Bao cut off his right arm. He was not banned and became a monk at Liuhe Temple in Hangzhou.

This is Song Wu, who was aboveboard, enterprising, full of sense of justice and rebellious spirit all his life. Although he was used by others, he finally woke up from the cruel reality, lost himself, overcame his weaknesses step by step, and gradually matured. This is due to the author's vivid description of Song Wu.

Ruda: It is a simple jurisdiction. Because Zheng Tu bullied Jin Cuilian's father and daughter, he killed Zhen Guanxi with three punches. Under the pursuit of the imperial court, he fled to Wutai Mountain to become a monk and changed his name to Lu. Lu couldn't stand the rules of Buddhism, got drunk and ruined his golden body. He was sent to Suoguo Temple in Tokyo by his elders to guard the vegetable garden, subdue the local ruffians and pull out weeping willows. At Suoguo Temple, he met Lin Chong and became sworn brothers. After learning that Lin Chong was harmed by Gao Qiu, Lu rescued Lin Chong from the wild pig forest and escorted him to Cangzhou before leaving. Gao Qiu bears a grudge and sends someone to arrest Lu who has become an outlaw in Erlong Mountain. Later, he defected to Liangshan, Shui Bo, and became an infantry leader. Liangshan ranking 13. Song Jiang attacked Fang La, and Lu knocked over Fang La with a stick. Later, he died in Liuhe Hall in Hangzhou.

Liangshan heroes usually have an appearance show, like Song Wu. The appearance show is Jingyang Gangda Tiger Fighting. Since then, he has become famous and has the capital to mix rivers and lakes; Fan Shi's appearance show was stealing chickens in a small restaurant and was despised, so the hero ranked second to last in the rankings; "Going to the East" is Lu's first work, which has always been praised. Lu da killed the town of Kansai with three fists, and the audience shouted. It should be noted that after Lu Da finished two punches, Zheng Tu began to beg for mercy. He made up another punch and killed the other side. It's a bit unorthodox, like a hooligan fight. Compared with Song Wu kicking Jiang Menshen and ordering him to fuck off, he was not so brave. Therefore, Lu's appearance is not glorious.

Lu's character is hatred of evil, chivalrous, short-tempered, crude and refined, open-minded and reasonable.

Love and hate are distinct, heroic, courageous, helping the poor, and hating evil: he is very sympathetic and concerned about the Kim father and daughter who were bullied by Kansai, a local bully town. After listening to the story of Kim's father and daughter, he offered them silver coins and personally protected them from escaping. It was only after the father and daughter of Kim escaped from the jaws of death that he came to the Kansai butcher shop in the town to provoke Zheng Tu, let him do it himself, and finally killed the people, which showed his excellent quality of helping the poor and hating evil.

Generosity, loyalty, and miserly money: It has nothing to do with Kim's father and daughter, but after listening to their complaints, he immediately asked Kim's father and daughter to return to Tokyo. When he felt that all his money was not enough, he turned to nearby Jong Li for help. When Jong Li took out two taels of silver unhappily, Lu Da thought Jong Li was dishonest and returned it to him.

He is straightforward, courageous, resourceful, and meticulous: in order to ensure that the father and daughter can leave safely, Lu Da actually "sat for two hours" at the door of the store, dragging the clerk to pursue the actions of the Kim father and daughter, and "didn't get up until Gong Jin was far away". When punishing the bully town in Kansai, we didn't do it indiscriminately. Instead, we adopted the strategy of stimulating first and then attacking, and let Zheng Tu do it with boning knife first, leading him to the street and questioning Zheng Tu in public, so that everyone could understand that "beating Zheng Tu" was a just move. Until Zheng Tu died unexpectedly, he was improvising, and he was not surprised by embarrassment: "This fellow faked his death, so take your time to pay attention." "One scolds and one strides" ... all these show Luda's brave and resourceful personality characteristics.