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Brief introduction of imperial order in Ming dynasty

1, Zhu Yuanzhang (1328,10,21-1398, June 24th), the word Guo Rui, was the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Originally named Zhu Chongba, later named Zhu Xingzong, father (formerly named Zhu) and mother Chen. In the Ming Dynasty, Xu Zhenqing quoted Zhu Yuanzhang's own inscription on Zhu Shide Monument, and recorded that Zhu Yuanzhang, Zhu's relatives, and Jurong, Jinling, lived in Tongde Township. His place is in today's Nanjing, Jiangsu, and Zhu Yuanzhang's generations have made a living from agriculture.

2. Zhu Yun _, Ming Huidi, was the second emperor of the Ming Dynasty, also known as his emperor in history. Wen Jian's whereabouts have always been a mystery: after Wen Jian ascended the throne, he changed the tense atmosphere during the Hongwu period, and a breeze blew across the land of China at that time. He reused Huang Zicheng, Fang Xiaoru and other literati, reformed politics at that time, implemented the policy of benefiting the people, and attached importance to farming and mulberry. However, due to his weak personality, Ming Huidi was finally forced to cut down the vassals in the struggle, so he disappeared. In this regard, it has also become a topic of speculation and debate among later historians.

3. The Third Emperor of the Ming Dynasty: Judy, a founder of the Ming Dynasty, was a controversial emperor in history. He made great achievements and created the prosperity of the early Ming Dynasty, but he was overjoyed, suspicious, and killed people without blinking an eye, and his hands were covered with blood. Whether merit is greater than merit or excess is greater than merit can only be grasped by the people themselves. At the age of eleven, Judy was made a prince by her father Zhu Yuanzhang. At the age of twenty-one, she was sent to Beijing. At that time, although the forces of the Yuan Dynasty had been driven to the grassland, they still had considerable military strength and constantly harassed the northern border of the Ming Dynasty. Therefore, Beijing is not peaceful. It exists as a military center. Zhu Yuanzhang imprisoned Judy in Beijing, hoping that his son could take the place of hero, so as to make the regime of the Ming Dynasty more stable. But it was the four emperors who used their military power to finally seize the position of the emperor, which Zhu Yuanzhang could not have predicted.

4. The fourth emperor of the Ming Dynasty: the eldest son, was born in the eleventh year of Hongwu, and his mother was Empress Xu. As early as the Hongwu period, Zhu Gaochi was named the Prince of Yan, and was deeply loved by the ancestors of the emperor because of his elegance and kindness. The only fly in the ointment is that Zhu Gaochi is too fat to move. He always needs two attendants to help him move, and he always stumbles. Therefore, for Cheng Zu who has been addicted to martial arts all his life, he doesn't like this son.

5. The fifth emperor of Ming Dynasty: Zhu Zhanji, the eldest son of Zhu Gaochi, Emperor Hongxi, was born in the 31st year of Hongwu, with the year number Xuande (1426 ~ 1435) and code name 10. Xuanzong in Ming Dynasty is also called Xuande Emperor, and its cultural representative is Xuande Furnace. On the night when Zhu Zhanji was born, his ancestor Judy had a dream when he was a prince. He dreamed that Mao had given him the treasure. In ancient times, Da Gui symbolized power, and Zhu Yuanzhang gave him Da Gui, which meant that Jiangshan would give it to him.

6. The Sixth Emperor of the Ming Dynasty: A brief introduction to Zhu Qizhen's life in the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Qizhen, Ming Yingzong (1427165438+10/-kloc-0/23 February 464), the eldest son of Emperor Xuanzong of the Ming Dynasty. Acceded to the throne at the age of 9, and the year number is orthodox. After the accession to the throne, the power of major events was vested in Zhang Taihou, who presided over the government affairs together with Sanyang and continued to implement the policies of the dynasty, leading to social and economic development. After Zhang's death, Sanyang acceded to the throne, favoring eunuchs and widely planting cronies, which opened the end of eunuch dictatorship in Ming Dynasty. In the 14th year, Vara invaded, obeyed Wang Zhen's words, personally expedition, arrived at the civil fort, and was defeated and captured. _ Wang Zhu Chyi Yu proclaimed himself emperor and changed it to Jingtai. In the first year (145 1), Yingzong was released back to Beijing and placed under house arrest in Nangong. In eight years, Shi Heng and others launched a rebellion to seize the door, and Yingzong was restored, and another day was fine. Tan Poulnot. Ying Zong, posthumous title Fa Tian Li Dao Ren Mingcheng respected the emperor Wu Wenxian's virtue of Guang Xiao Rui. After his death, he was buried in the Yuling of the Ming Tombs.

7. The Seventh Emperor of Ming Dynasty: A brief introduction of Emperor Zhu Qiyu of Ming Daizong, Zhu Qiyu of Ming Daizong (1428- 1457), the second son of Zhu Zhanji in Ming Xuanzong, and the younger brother of Zhu Qizhen in Ming Yingzong. After Ming Yingzong was captured by Mongwa's army, he succeeded to the throne, which was used by Qian and others to organize the defence of Beijing and beat back the invasion of Vara. After the accession to the throne, the bureaucracy was reorganized, which made the bureaucracy look brand-new. After being put back, Yingzong received his cold shoulder, which was a major political failure. After eight years in office, he died at the age of 30, was deposed by the British Restoration, and was placed under house arrest. Xianzong revered posthumous title as Emperor Gongren Kangding Jing. Buried in Jinshankou, a suburb of Beijing, the graveyard of the Ming Dynasty princes. In the Southern Ming Dynasty, Fu Tianjian Daogong Renkang Ding Long Wenbu Wu Xiande worshipped the emperor, and the temple was named Daizong.

8. The Eighth Emperor of Ming Dynasty: Zhu Youtang (1July 3, 470-1May 7, 505), the third son of Ming Xianzong, and the biological mother Xiao Muji. During his reign, after he ascended the throne, he worked hard to reverse the political corruption of Xianzong, expel traitors, work hard in politics, make every effort to expel traitors in the imperial court, and appoint honest ministers such as Wang Shu and Liu Daxia, so that the Ming Dynasty could be revived and developed into a prosperous time. History is called "Hongzhi Zhongxing" and he died young at the age of 36 due to illness. TempleNo. Xiaozong, Daejeon, posthumous title, Wensheng Zhongzheng, Cheng Chun, Ming Dow, and Dade Jingdi, SHEN WOO. Buried in Tailing Mausoleum of Ming Tombs in Beijing.

9. The Ninth Emperor of the Ming Dynasty: the title of Zhu Houzhao, the absurd life of Ming Wuzong and Zhu Houzhao. The eldest son of Emperor Xiaozong of Ming Dynasty (1491-1521) and his mother, Empress Zhang, were in the reign of 1505- 152 1. Ming Wuzong is controversial in history. Years, Zheng De (1506—152 1 year), *** 16 years. Many people used to think that he was dissolute, violent, grotesque and shameless, and he was a rare ruthless king. However, through the research of historians, people's understanding of Wuzong has changed in recent years. Some people think that he pursues individual liberation, freedom and equality, but he is approachable, kind-hearted and a person with great personality. Tan Poulnot. During the reign of Emperor Wu Zongshi, Suri Zhao Zhede of posthumous title Chengtian Daoying made great contributions, and Si Xiaoyi of Hong Wen Emperor was buried in Kangling of the Ming Tombs in Beijing.

10, the tenth emperor of Ming Dynasty: Emperor Shizong of Ming Dynasty, with the year number Jiajing. Emperor Jiajing is neither the son of Wuzong nor the grandson of Xiaozong. Since Wu Zong is dissolute and childless, Xiao Zong is a single biography, and only Wu Zong has a son. Therefore, when the filial piety came to the collapse of Wuzong, the incense was broken, and it was necessary to choose the heir to the throne from the nearest royal family. Xiao Zong's younger brother, Wang Xing Zhu Youyuan, the second son of Emperor Chenghua, was identified as the newest royal family. At that time, Wang Xing had died, so his only son, Zhu Houqi, succeeded to the throne. He was the later Emperor Jiajing.

1 1. The1Emperor of the Ming Dynasty: Qin Long, the third son of Emperor Sejong, was the 12 Emperor of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Zai _ (A.D. 1537- 1572), the third son of Ming Shizong, succeeded to the throne after his death. Teenagers can't get the love of their fathers because of their mothers. After he ascended the throne, his internal and external troubles made him care about the situation in North Korea, which had a great influence on his handling of government affairs after he ascended the pole. With the great help of Gao Gong, Zhang, Zhang and other ministers, the policy of innovation was implemented. However, indulging in flattering drugs and taking these flattering drugs for entertainment have led to indifference to national affairs. Zhu Zai _ reigned for 6 years and died at the age of 36. TempleNo. Mu Zong, posthumous title Qi Tianlong Dao Yuan Yi Kuan Ren Xian Wen Guang Wu Chun Dehong Di Xiao Zhuang. Buried in the Ming Tombs Zhaoling.

12, the 12th emperor of Ming dynasty: Zhu Yijun, a native of Ming Shenzong (1563—1620), Han nationality, the third son of Mu Zong in Ming dynasty. Qin Long became the Crown Prince in two years, Qin Long in six years, Mu Zong died, and Zhu Yijun, aged 10, succeeded to the throne, and the following year was changed to Wanli. At the beginning of his accession to the throne, in the face of internal troubles and foreign invasion, Zhang served as the first record of the cabinet and presided over the Wanli New Deal. In the early days of pro-government, he worked diligently and launched the "Three Expeditions of Wanli" militarily, putting down the pilgrimage and Yang Yinglong rebellion and helping North Korea defeat the Japanese invaders. Later, he often went on strike regardless of state affairs. Jurchen rose rapidly in the northeast and defeated the Ming army in the battle of Salhu. Since then, the national strength of the Ming Dynasty has declined. He reigned for 48 years and was the longest-serving emperor in the Ming Dynasty. Temple number, posthumous title Fan Tianhe Daoist Su Dun Jianguang Wenwu Anren Xian Di, buried Ming Tombs Dingling.

13, 13th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty: the year number and brief introduction of Emperor Zhu Changluo of the Ming Dynasty. Zhu Changluo (1August 28, 582-1September 26, 620), Han nationality, 14th Emperor of the Ming Dynasty, reigned for one month. The eldest son of Emperor Wanli of Ming Shenzong. Zhu Changluo was one of the most legendary emperors in the Ming Dynasty, and all three mysteries in the Ming Palace were related to him. Emperor Wanli didn't like this prince, and his position was once in jeopardy. After thirty-nine years of hard work, he finally got the throne he dreamed of, but on the morning of the thirtieth day when he ascended the throne, the emperor who was about to fly high died inexplicably. Temple name Guangzong, Emperor Ren Yuan, posthumous title worshipped Tianqi Road, Yingrui, Gongchun, Wen Jing and Yi Xiaozhen, and was buried in the Ming Tombs.

14. The 4th Emperor of Ming Dynasty: Zhu Youxiao (1605- 1627), the 5th Emperor of Ming Dynasty, the eldest son of Zhu Changluo, Guangzong died suddenly after only 29 days in office. Zhu Youxiao won the throne for his ministers after the disturbance of "moving the palace". Because his father was not loved by his grandfather Ming Shenzong, he was neglected since childhood. Less culture, better carpentry. Emperor Wanli left a will before he died, and made him the great-grandson of the emperor. He ascended the throne at 16 years old. After he ascended the throne, the threat of money became more and more serious, and the internal eunuch became more and more serious. People's livelihood was depressed in the Ming dynasty, and the sun was waning. Later, because of an accidental illness, he died on 1627 after taking the "fairy medicine" at the age of 23. He convinced his fifth brother that there was an emperor in Wang Zhu, which was later Ming Sizong. Tan Poulnot. Posthumous title's good friend Xizong was Wu Jingdi Mu Zhuang Qin, who explained that he was buried in the Ming Tombs and De Ling.

15, the last emperor of the Ming dynasty, the 16th emperor of the Ming dynasty: Zhu Youjian (161kloc-0/February 6, 644-1April 25, 644), the king of the Ming dynasty. The fifth son of Ming Guangzong, the half-brother of Ming Xizong, and his mother is Mrs. Liu. 1622 (the second year of the Apocalypse), and was conferred as the letter king. 1627- 1644 Chongzhen reigned. After he acceded to the throne, he vigorously eradicated eunuchs, and after six sins, he was a young and promising emperor. During his reign, the peasant uprising was rampant and the Qing Dynasty was in jeopardy. 1644, Li Zicheng invaded Beijing and hanged himself in Jingshan Park. He is 35 years old and has been in office for 17 years. Temple number is four, and later changed to Zong Yi and Huaizong. In the Qing Dynasty, posthumous title defended Tao, praised frugality, and showed generosity to Wu Tiren, who sent a letter to Emperor Xiao Zhuang. In the Southern Ming Dynasty, Emperor Hong Guang went to posthumous title to show filial piety. Buried in the Ming tombs.