Yongning Lama Wealth _ Yongning Temple

The monk in Tibet is called Lama, which is a transliteration of Tibetan: a Tibetan Buddhist term meaning guru and master. It is a respectful name for Tibetan Buddhist monks, elders, seats and monks.

"Mom" means to treat all sentient beings with kindness, just as a mother cares about her children. It means that kindness is supreme. A person with such supreme love is called "Lama".

Lama has two meanings: one is "surname Lama" and the other is "kindness Lama". A Lama with a surname is a Lama of the clan. For example, his father is a Lama and his son is also a Lama. The lamas in Ende are "teachers" and "masters".

The Lama's faction:

1, Ma Ning School

Nyingmaba is the oldest school of Tibetan Buddhism. "rnying-ma" means "ancient" and "old" in Tibetan, so it is called "old" because it mainly inherits and develops the ancient secret spell of translation and communication in the Tubo period. Its legal system has a direct inheritance relationship with Buddhism in Tubo period, and its historical origin is earlier than other sects in Houhong period, so it is called "ancient". Known as the "old school of translating secret spells."

2. Sakya Sect

Sakya Tibetan language "sa-skya" means gray land. In the sixth year of Xining in the Northern Song Dynasty (1073), Zhou Kun Quejiebo (1034-102) gave lectures at Sakya Temple in Sakya County, Tibet, hence the name. Sakya Sect has two branches of inheritance: bloodline and legalism.

3. Kagyu Sect

Sakya Temple is still the temple with the richest collection of Tibetan Buddhism. Kagyu Sect is the Sect with the largest number of Tibetan Buddhism sects. "bkav-rgyud", which means "oral inheritance" in Tibetan, is a secret teaching handed down by King Kong himself.

4. Gelug Sect

The Chinese translation of the word "Gru" in Edge-Lugs-PA means that the sect advocates that monks should strictly observe the precepts. Because this school believes that its teachings originated from Gadang School, it is called New Gadang School.

Extended data:

Monk rank of Lama:

1, living Buddha: Mosuo is called the guru. As the supreme leader of the temple. According to the rules of the Zong Kaba system, the living Buddha of the Yellow Sect searched for the reincarnation of the original living Buddha, sent it to Tibet to study, and then held an examination and defense. The name of the admission is Gedenti.

2. Kemp: Kemp is a hereditary position. He is the second brother of Yongning Prefecture and Zhizhou. I have been a Buddhist temple since I was a child, studying classics and becoming a Ken Bu. The old chief died, and the new chief succeeded. The second brother of the chief attacked Kembu's post, and the new Kembu was called to take office. When he took office, the Lama of the whole temple led by Lao Kembu was greeted by the local magistrate, each holding a Falun musical instrument, playing Falun music together, offering Hada and taking him back to the temple.

If the local magistrate has no younger brother, he will still be represented by Lao Kenbu and will not pass it on to others. Under Kembu, there are usually two consultants who mainly assist Kembu in managing the administrative affairs in the temple.

3. History giving: It is a degree in Buddhism, and only those who have achieved excellent results in the Lhasa exam in Tibet can get this degree. Among the lamas of the Yellow Sect, the history given by the Lama of our temple who went to Lhasa for the exam became the history given by our temple. The term of office is unlimited.

4. Para: Para is a donation station, which is held once a year. It is selected from Harba class and appointed by Kemp. Generally speaking, Parra, who took office the following year 1 month, was appointed in March last year. Every year from the third day of the first month to the ninth day of the first month, the temple will call all lamas to recite the Milo Sutra. The lamas who took office that year will bear the expenses required for this activity and hold a banquet for guests on the eighth day to celebrate their official inauguration.

People who make rags need strong financial backing, usually well-off families in Harba. "Wipe. Tibetan is "acting as a living Buddha". As a living Buddha, he usually presides over the chanting ceremony of the Lama Temple.

5. Gegu: The monk appointed for Kembu, called Iron staff Lama, is in charge of the discipline of all lamas in the Lama Temple and is elected from Harba. Its conditions are: first, impartiality; Second, the classic god of war; Third, rich experience; Fourth, dick has done it.

After being elected, he held an iron bar six feet square, two inches long and weighing about ten kilograms every morning and evening, leading more than ten disobedient monks to move inside and outside the temple. Because the staff is difficult to lift, every step touches the ground, and the lamas follow their inclinations, behave correctly and practice Buddhism hard. If anyone is found to have violated the ban, they will be whipped or beaten with a stick. So the lamas are in awe of Gegu.

6. Weng Zeng: He is also a monk appointed by Kembu. His duty is to organize lamas in the temple to chant Buddhist scriptures. When chanting, Weng Zeng sat in a slightly higher seat than ordinary lamas. First, he recited the first sentence of the scripture, and all the lamas read it in unison. Weng Zeng generally chooses people who are loud, articulate and familiar with various scriptures.

7. Harba: upgraded from Golog Lama to Harba. The Geluo Lama was promoted from the Gechu Lama. Lama Golo is a Buddhist Lama, and Gechu is a primary school believer who has just entered Buddhism.

Title of living Buddha:

Living Buddha is the product of the development of Tibetan Buddhism to a certain social and historical stage, and it is also a unique religious and cultural phenomenon cultivated in the magical snowy area of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, which is unique in the world religious arena.

Today, the "living buddhas" of various sects are still the most important religious clergy in Tibetan Buddhism, playing an irreplaceable role and enjoying supreme religious status among religious believers. As for its title, Han people used to call it "living Buddha", which is actually not accurate. It should be translated as "reincarnated Buddha"

In Tibetan, "living Buddha" has many different honorifics, among which "Zhugu", "Lama", "Allah" and "Rinpoche" are the most commonly used.

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