Shaanxi Changwu Fortune Teller _ Who is Shaanxi Changwu Fortune Teller?

What is the population of Changwu County, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province?

Population: about173,000.

Population density: 305 people/km2.

Changwu County is located in the hilly and gully region of the Loess Plateau in the northwest of Shaanxi Province, which is 38 minutes to 58 minutes east longitude 107 degrees and 34 degrees 59 minutes to 35 degrees north latitude 18 minutes from Xianyang City. Ningqing County in the north, Ziwuling and Qifeng County in the south, and Long Yuan County and Guanshan in the east. The county is 30.05km long from north to south and 27.23km wide from east to west, with a total area of 567. 1 km2. The altitude is 847- 1274 meters, and the cultivated land area is 299,000 mu, mainly on hillsides, and the per capita cultivated land is less than 2 mu. Physical geography is divided into north and south parts. There are three rivers, namely Jinghe River, Heihe River and Nanhe River, and 883 main tributaries and gullies, which cut the whole county into three blocks, namely, the northern plateau and the giant homeland plateau, forming the landform features of high plateau, deep gully and steep slope. The county seat is slightly higher in the southwest and lower in the northeast, and inclines from southwest to northeast. It is an inland arid climate on the Loess Plateau, with an annual average temperature of 9. 1℃, an annual accumulated temperature of 2994℃, a frost-free period of 17 1 day, and an annual average precipitation of 584 mm. Natural disasters such as uneven distribution in counties, little rain in spring, heavy rain in summer, hail and wind disasters have great harm to agricultural production.

changwu county

With a total area of 567.3 square kilometers and a total population of173,000 (2004). County People's Government is located in Zhaoren Town, with postal code of 7 13600. Code: 6 10428. Area code: 029. Pinyin: Changwu County.

In 2007, there were 12 townships (towns) in the county, which governed 17 1 village, with a total population of 17722 1, of which the agricultural population was 159860, accounting for 90% of the total population.

Zhaoren Town, Xianggong Town, Jujia Town, Dingjia Town, hongjia town, Randian Township, Yuyuan Township, Gong Peng Township, Zhangdi Township, Tingkou Township, Zaoyuan Township and Mazhai Township.

The development of history

Changwu County has a long history and splendid culture. In the twenty-seventh year of the first emperor (the first 220 years), quail county was established, which was under the jurisdiction of Beidi county; In the second year of Xingping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (195), it was changed to Xinping County; Huang Chu seven years (226), changed to Fufeng County; In the Western Jin Dynasty, quail county was under the rebellion of Anding county, Yongzhou and Yongjia (3 1 1), and quail county was occupied by Qiang people, where ethnic groups lived together, the situation was turbulent and the county existed in name only. In the first year of Qin Yuan in the Southern and Northern Dynasties (552), it was renamed Lu Yi County in Dingzhou, belonging to Zhaoping County in Jingchuan. After Sui, Tang, Five Dynasties, Ten Kingdoms and Song Xianping for four years (100 1), Luyi County was renamed as Changwu County, which belonged to Baoding County of Jingzhou and Changhua Army. From the Yuan Dynasty to the 11th year of Yuan Dynasty (1274), Changwu County was abandoned and its jurisdiction was merged into Jingchuan County of Jingyuan Road. There is no county in Changwu today; In March of the 11th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1583), Changwu County was restored, belonging to Xi 'an Prefecture, Shaanxi Province. Since then, the territory scale of Changwu County has tended to be stereotyped, and the reasons have followed. In the thirty-fourth year of Qingganlong (1769), Changwu was changed to a state, which belonged to Zhili State. During the Republic of China, Changwu County was successively subordinate to Shaanxi Provincial Governor's Office, Guanzhong Road and Shaanxi Provincial Governor's Office. After the implementation of the new county system in the 19th year of the Republic of China (1940), Changwu became the seventh administrative region of the fourth-level county. Changwu County was founded on April 2 1 65438, because the Northwest Field Army of China People's Liberation Army was attacking Xifu at that time, and the work department was not established. The county magistrate is Comrade Liu Gang. On the evening of April 24, the main force of the People's Liberation Army retreated, Changwu County fell, and the staff of the county people's government moved with the main force strategy. 1July 25th, 949, Changwu was liberated, belonging to the administrative supervision area of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia. 1May, 950, Changwu successively belonged to Xianyang Special Zone, Xianyang Administrative Office and Xianyang District Office; 1September, 983, Xianyang was changed to a prefecture-level city, and Changwu was a county under the jurisdiction of Xianyang Municipal People's Government. There are 128 cultural relics in the county, including 1 national cultural relics protection unit and 7 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units. Zhaore Temple in Tang Dynasty attracts domestic and foreign tourists with its Yu Shu Tang Monument, Daxiong Hall and other cultural relics. Changwu is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese people. It is the only place on the ancient Silk Road, and it is also a battleground for military strategists in history. Tan's father in ancient Jin Wengong was forced to move because of his defense. Emperor Taizong and Xue and his son fought fiercely in the "shallow tableland". Guo Ziyi station troops to defend, and Fan Zhongyan sent Song Liang station troops to defend. Because it is "a place where military power is often used" in history, it is named "Changwu". It is also the last stop of the ancient Silk Road in Shaanxi.

mineral resources

Changwu county is rich in resources and reserves. China has proven coal reserves of 7.2 billion tons, which is of great mining value; The reserve of hydraulic resources is 3855 1 kW, and the groundwater is 654380+03290 m3/year. The territory is rich in biological resources and diverse in species. There are 3 categories of crops with 55 species 185 varieties. There are 56 species of trees in 20 families; There are six kinds of domestic animals. This area is rich in coal and oil resources. The proven Chang Bin coalfield is the second largest coalfield in Shaanxi Province, with a total mining area of 1275 square kilometers and a geological reserve of 7 billion tons, of which about 60% is in Changwu. The average thickness of minable coal seam is10.64m, and the highest coal seam is 43.87m.. Excellent coal quality, simple structure, extremely low sulfur and phosphorus, medium and high calorific value, which is good for power, gasification and life. On April 6th, 2002, at the East-West Fair, the People's Government of Changwu County signed an agreement with Shandong Zibo Mining Group Co., Ltd. to develop Changwu Tingnan Coal Mine. At the end of 2002, Zikuang Group invested 30 million yuan to register and establish Shaanxi Changwu Tingnan Coal Industry Co., Ltd., which is responsible for the development, construction and management of Tingnan Mine. On June 30th, 2002, 10, the foundation laying ceremony was held in Tingnan Mine, and it was ready for production. On April 1 1 day, 2004, the mine shaft was frozen and construction was officially started. In June, 2006, the mine was put into joint trial operation. In September, the formal production procedures were completed and the mine was officially put into production. Tingnan Mine is the first modern enterprise built in the process of attracting investment in Changwu County. The mine is located in the middle of Chang Bin mining area, east of Tingnan Village, Tingkou Township, Changwu County. The approved production capacity of the mine is 3 million tons/year, and the main coal seam is Jurassic No.8 coal seam with an average thickness of 8.29 meters. Key projects such as power plant, reservoir, coal mine and coal chemical industry in Changwu county have entered the stage of preliminary preparation or project implementation. Changwu county is rich in oil reserves, excellent in oil quality and high in exploitation value.

infrastructure

The highways in Changwu County extend in all directions. National Highway 3 12 runs through the whole territory. There are 90 highways in the county, among which trunk highways such as Changning, Changju, Changzao, Changma, Tingxiang and Juzao connect the county 1 1 township. Wulipu and Changling (Wutai) Highway meet, realizing the desertification of township roads and village roads in the county. The total length of all kinds of highways in the county is 52 1.3 km, forming a highway system with the county as the center, national and provincial highways as the skeleton, county and township highways as the arteries and rural traffic highways as the network. At the end of September 2008, the Changwu section of Yinan (Fuyin) Expressway was opened to traffic, and it only takes two hours to drive from Changwu to Xi 'an.

Characteristic economy

Fruit industry

Changwu county actively implements the fruit famous brand strategy and effectively promotes the apple industry. At present, the total orchard area has reached 210.5 million mu, the total output has reached 6.5438+0.2 million tons, and the output value has reached 65.438+0.98 billion yuan. Varieties include Red Fuji, Qin Guan, New Red Star, Royal Gala and Pacific Rose. The fruit produced is large, colorful, crisp, sweet, resistant to storage and transportation and pollution-free. Fruits are not only sold to Beijing, Shanghai, Wuhan, Guangzhou, Nanning and other markets, but also exported to Malaysia, Vietnam, Singapore, Russia, Hong Kong and other countries and regions.

animal husbandry

Changwu people have a fine tradition of raising livestock and poultry. Farmers regard animal husbandry and agriculture as complementary, and there is a saying that "livestock is half of farmers' property". In recent years, relying on abundant natural resources, the county party committee and government have made a decision to vigorously develop animal husbandry. By 2005, there were 50,000 large livestock in the county, and the output value of animal husbandry was 68.38 million yuan. Planting 56,000 mu of high-quality pasture. Together with the original grassland, the grassland area in the county has reached more than 654.38+ 10,000 mu.

Commercial logistics

Changwu county is an important place of commerce and trade, with active circulation, and has always been the main commodity gathering place in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Today, the county towns and border towns of various provinces (counties) were once the merchant centers of two provinces and five counties. Since the reform and opening up, various markets have developed rapidly. At present, there are 12 markets in the county (Zhaoren Town, where the county seat is located, has three specialized markets of agricultural and sideline products wholesale, fruit wholesale and comprehensive trade), covering an area of 33,300 square meters, connecting urban and rural areas, radiating the whole country, and gathering merchants, with an annual turnover of 74.4 million yuan.

energy development

Changwu County is rich in mineral resources, and Chang Bin Coalfield in Changwu County has a reserve of 6 billion tons, which is a high-quality thermal coal. At the same time, there are abundant oil and natural gas resources, obvious advantages in energy development and great potential. In order to accelerate the industrialization of county economy, Changwu county takes energy development as a breakthrough and uses energy advantages to attract investment. From June to 10, 2002, Shandong Purple Mining Group Company invested 5 1 10,000 yuan to develop and construct Tingnan Coal Mine, which opened the prelude of energy development in this county.

tourist handbook

Changwu is located at the junction of Qin and Long in the west of Guanzhong, Shaanxi Province, on the south side of the middle reaches of Jinghe River. Since ancient times, it has been the land of ancient countries, located at the crossroads of the ancient "Silk Road", and it is the main throat of Sanqintong to the northwest. Known as the "three Qin barriers" and "the gateway of Qin and Long".

Changwu has a long history, beautiful scenery, four distinct seasons, rich products and outstanding people. 3 12 national highway runs through the whole territory, with criss-crossing rural roads and convenient transportation. There are 225 cultural relics in the county, including 8 national and provincial key cultural relics protection units. In the early Tang Dynasty, the pure wooden structure hall was built in Zhaoruo Temple in the Tang Dynasty. Yu Shinan, one of the four great calligraphers in the early Tang Dynasty, wrote the Monument to Zhaoruo Temple in the Tang Dynasty, which is the best in the country. Changwu's cultural relics are rare at the county level for their high grade, large quantity and large scale. Changwu culture has a profound accumulation, and scenic spots and historical sites and cultural landscapes are all over urban and rural areas. Gong Liu's residence is "teaching people to grow crops". Sui Xiang Niu Hong, a native of Changwu. Local snacks enjoys a high reputation for its fine workmanship and unique flavor. Traditional culture and folk art are rich and colorful, and social fire, paper-cutting, shadow play and drumming are unique. Mafang Natural Scenic Area, which is characterized by rural scenery, is quite influential in Wangdong, with 10,000 mu of apple orchards and red soil vineyards in Liushuzui. Ecological agriculture, cultural relics and historical sites, and natural landscapes have shown unprecedented prosperity.

Brief introduction of Changwu tourist attractions

Changwu is located beside the 3 12 national highway, with profound cultural heritage. Since ancient times, folk customs are simple, harmony is precious, peace is a blessing, hospitality is common, manners are common, hospitality is common, local characteristics are rich, and natural scenery is beautiful.

Datang zhaoruo temple

Zhaoruo Temple was originally named "Blessing Temple". During the Wude period of the Tang Dynasty, fighting with Xue Ju and Xue, Emperor Taizong built the "Datang Zhaoruo Temple" on the basis of the "Cifu Temple" to commemorate the fallen soldiers. At present, there is a pure wooden structure hall in the Tang Dynasty, which is three rooms wide and three rooms deep. There is no whole column in the hall, which is an isolated example of ancient architecture in China. There is also the "Zhaoruo Temple Monument" inscribed by Yu Shinan, a calligrapher in the early Tang Dynasty. They are national and provincial key cultural relics protection units. The temple is full of birds and flowers, with pleasant scenery, quaint exhibition room style and exquisite and charming cultural relics.

Known as the "Zhaoren Law Domain" and the famous "Datang Zhaoruo Temple", many myths and legends have been circulated since ancient times. The ancient cultural sites and places of interest in the county are few and beautiful, which is fascinating. Simple and intriguing folkways, celebrities, famous specialties, historical sites and tourist attractions can make tourists feel relaxed and happy while enjoying the scenery.

educational science

There are 2 13 schools of all levels and types in the county, with 34885 students; Teaching staff 1985, including 25 senior titles and 3 intermediate titles19. By the end of 1999, the task of "two basics" was fully completed, and it was awarded the title of "basically popularizing nine-year compulsory education and basically eliminating illiteracy among young people" by the provincial government. Since 2000, we have adhered to the comprehensive implementation of quality education, strengthened teachers' continuing education, attached importance to the development of preschool education and special education, and actively developed vocational education and adult education.

administrative division

In 2006, Changwu County governed five towns (Zhaoren Town, Xianggong Town, Jujia Town, Dingjia Town and hongjia town) and six townships (Randian Township, Yuyuan Township, Gong Peng Township, Zhangdi Township, Tingkou Township and Zaoyuan Township).

Zhaoren Town Area: Zhaoren Town Neighborhood Committee; Xiguan, Nanguan, Lingfeng, Beiguan, Dongjie, Lijia Hutong, Yaotou, Xidaji, Dongguan, Lijiagou, Dadongzhuang, Zhuang Xiaodong, Liushuzui, Miaodi, Luo Yu, Anqiantou, Cuijiahe, Yishan, Guanzhuang, Wujiashan, Racecourse, Qili, Slope, Xingpo and Gouquan 65438+.

Xianggong Town governs: Xianggong, Longtoubao, Beijiagou, Qinjiazhuang, Aobei, Aonan, He Yu, Nancun, Qiuqu, Xinxing Fort, Gaoxian, Shiyangzui, Luohe Fort, Macaogou, He Zi, Hujiahe and Longtou 17 village committees. (The town government is located in Xianggong)

Jujia Town governs 23 village committees: Jujia, Liugu Road, Sanyao, Wan Li, Panjia, Shangcheng, Majia, Xinjiapo, Han Dang, Zhaolou, Chequan, Changjia, Wang Xi, Qiang Village, Hou Ling, Chiyu, Xiayangliu, Liu Shangyang, Donggou, Foyetang, Macheng Temple, Dunli and Wang Jiagou. (The town government is located in Jujia)

Dingjia Town governs 14 village committees such as Dingjia, Nanjian, Wulipu, Shilipu, Zhigu, Dongyu, Hutong, Bianyuan, Chejiahe, Liu Jiahe, Zhangdaihe, Zhang He, Chenjiahe and Liuzhuhe. (The town government is located in Wulipu)

Hongjia town has jurisdiction over 2 1 village committees in Lu Guan, Gaoshan, Shangzhuang, Ding Cun, Yujiamen, Shangliu, Liu Xia, Wangdong, Liu Zhang, Fengkou, Princess, Xing Shan, Baicaopo, Changling, Huichao, Lizhuang, Kongtou, Jiang Cao, Tsao Gong, Goubei and Xibo. (The town government is located in Lu Guan)

Randian Township governs the village committees of No.2 Factory, Randian, Hongya, Cuijiamen, Baogai, Xia Meng, Shanzhuang, Licun, Shang Meng, Shanghe, Xiahe, Mawu, Nianzipo, Dongyuan, Xiejiahe and Yuanjiahe 16. (The town government is located in Randian)

Yuyuan Township governs Yuyuan Garden, Dongzui, Qianbin, Binzigou, Liu Quan, Wangli, Gaojialou, Nangong, Jingjiahe, Yangjiagou, Shanpo, Xiaoshui, Pinger, Fengjialing, Xiaowan and Liugou 16. (The township government is located in Yuyuan Garden)

Gong Peng Township governs 17 village committees such as Pengnan, Pengbei, Fangzhuang, Fengtou, Xiaocun, Cao Dong, Cao Xi, Xiaoxi, Daxing, Yaergou, Dongdaji, Mafang, Xuejiawa, Xiaomafang, Gaojiapo, Shijiahe and Yangjiahe. (Pengnan, where the township government is located)

Zhangdi Township governs: Qianbei, Dailing, Taolin, Zhangdi, Qiannan, Liangcheng, Mijiadun, Nanyu, Zhujiagou, Xiyuan, Huaizhuang, Qijiahe, Yujiahe, Mazhai, Hanjia, Xipo, Anli, Pingli, Liangbao, Dongsheng, Banpo, Wadian, Qimagou and Wupo. (The township government is located in northern Guizhou)

Tingkou Township governs: Tingbei, Tiequ, Dujiadian, Zhaojiapo, Cologne, Xinhua, Anhua, Tingnan, Yangchang, Zhangjiazui, Gaoya, Jing 'ao, Lujiapo, Shi Jiayu, Santai, Baijiazhuang, Luojiashan, Jia Fan, Sun Jiahe, Yujiashan, Gongfo Temple and Xiyuan. (The township government is located in Tingbei)

Zaoyuan Township governs Zaoyuan, Tianjia, Jiahui, Lijiawa, Guocun, Wu Jia, Niuwang, Xihe, Daan, Shengdeng, Beipo, Zhaizi, Jiaojiawa, Chenjia, Hechuankou, Zhangjiagou, Anjiahe and Huage Temple 18. (Zaoyuan where the township government is located)

Traditional diet

Folk eating habits are mainly wheat, corn and sorghum, supplemented by miscellaneous grains such as buckwheat and glutinous rice. Home-cooked meals are mainly steamed bread, rice soup or noodles. It is customary in the countryside to have two meals a day, three meals when busy, and soup for dinner. It tastes sour and spicy, and the workmanship is fine. Taking wheat flour as an example, steaming, rolling, branding, frying, baking, washing, pressing and spreading have various patterns and styles. Changwu people are hospitable, and the banquet is fried, fried, stewed and fried. Guanzhong and Longdong have both tastes, and they are very particular about color and taste. Generally, there are five kinds of banquets, such as "Five Kui", "Eight Ku Five", "Eight Heavy", "Nine Heavy" and "Ten Full". People pay attention to etiquette, ostentation and extravagance, and rich festivals. They eat noodles, meat dishes and hot pot in the New Year, zongzi in the Dragon Boat Festival, moon cakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival, jujube cakes and laba porridge in Chongyang.

20 19,110/0, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the second batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Changwu County was on the list.

In September of 20 18, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 20 18 was released, and Changwu County was on the list.

On February 20 16, changwu county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 15.