Who were the masters of ink painting in Yuan Dynasty?

Huang, a native of Changshu, Jiangsu Province, was called "Da Chi, Gao Feng" and "Da Chi Taoist" for a long time, and later renamed "Jian" and "Jingxi Taoist". In the history of painting, he is called "the crown of Yuan Sijia". When he was young, he was extremely clever, gifted, good at calligraphy, fluent in melody and able to write Sanqu. I was a junior official in middle age and spent several years in prison. After I got out of prison, I wandered around the rivers and lakes and sent my feelings to the mountains and rivers. At the age of 50, I devoted myself to landscape painting, learned from others and became a family of my own. It is characterized by rich mountains and rivers and rich vegetation. He pays attention to painting with books, there are books in the painting, and he emphasizes the bone method with a pen. He can reach the artistic realm of purity, simplicity and innocence without too much rendering. His representative works include hundreds of Fuchun Shan Jutu in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Existing works include Stone Wall Map of Heaven and Earth, Snowfall Map of Jiu Feng, Landscape Map of Jiangshan, Stone Wall Map of Tianchi, etc. In his later years, he lived in seclusion in Fuchun Mountain, Zhejiang Province. Author of "Writing Landscape Tactics".

A work by Wang Meng (1308 ——1385) (1298 ——1385).

Wang Mengzi's Ming Shu (Ming Shu's works) is from Wuxing, Huzhou, Zhejiang. In his later years, he lived in the Yellow River Mountain, calling himself the firewood of the Yellow River Mountain and the Xiangguang layman. His grandfather Zhao Mengfu, grandmother Guan Daosheng, uncle and cousin Zhao were all famous painters in Yuan Dynasty. Wang's calligraphy is especially good at painting landscapes and figures. His "water-faint ink seal" enriches the expression of Chinese painting. His unique style is characterized by "vigorous vitality", skillful use of pens, and "bizarre vertical and horizontal directions, unable to distinguish clues". He often uses methods, including wool. Its characteristics are: first, it is easy to use a pen curled like an earthworm, which is famous for its variety and complexity; One is to use "light ink to hook the stone bone, pure Jiao Mo to rub it, so that there is nothing left in the stone, and then break it to make it look deep and beautiful". Wang Meng's works include: Lin Quan Qing Ji Map, Songshan Bookstore, Xiangjiang Wind and Rain Map, Snow Ji Map, Taniguchi Spring Plowing Map, Huaxi Fishing Hidden Map, Qiushan Cottage Map, Summer Shan Jutu and so on.

Nizan (1301-1374), a work (1306-1374).

Ni Zan word town, named Yunlin, posthumous title Zhuyangting master, Xiao Xianqing, Donghai Zan, Lazy Zan, Xi Yuen Long, Yuan Ying, Haiyue layman, fantasy, flower layman, net layman, no living Buddhism, surging waves and rocks, well full of people, all wrong, etc., with Yunlin as the word. Ni Zan is from Meili Town, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province. He has been studious since childhood, lofty and unique, and his mind is indifferent. Ni Zan is good at painting mountains and rivers, and his calligraphy and painting are elegant, and his skill is extremely deep, making him a success. The characteristics of Ni Zan's painting method are: the composition is mostly flat and far, he is good at painting bamboo and stone huts with dead trees, making good use of the pen's side, and drawing more broken ridges. The so-called "intentionally or unintentionally, if it is light, if it is sparse", it forms a barren depression and wins with indifference. He makes good use of the technique of wiping while doing, which enriches the expression of landscape painting. His paintings are innocent and quiet, his poems are refined and elegant, and his calligraphy is beautiful, which is called "the three wonders of poetry, painting and calligraphy". His works include: Mountain Scenery on the Riverbank, Wild Stone on Bamboo Trees, Six Gentlemen, Shuizhuju, Lion Forest, Xilin Zen Room, Spring Rain, Zilan Mountain Residence, Beautiful Stone on Bamboo Trees, New Wild Goose Poetry, etc.

Zhenwu (1280—— 1354)

Zhenwu, whose real name is Gui Zhong, is also known as Meihua Taoist and Meihua Monk. He is from Weitangqiao, Jiaxing, Zhejiang. Wu Zhenshan painted ink bamboo, and his landscape painting won by depression. He is lonely and clean. He painted mountains, rivers, bamboos and stones and wrote poems on them. For example, Mo Zhu said, "Wild bamboo is absolutely lovely, with lush foliage and good ecology. All my life, I have been guarding the distant hazel tree, walking over the cliff and crossing the stone gap. What will thousands of feet be like with an open mind and dancing in the wind? Weichuan is seven ao, windy and smoky. His ink bamboo, landscape and poetry were called "three wonders" by people at that time. His works have been handed down to this day, such as Fisherman's Map, Two-year-old Garden Map, Qiu Jiang Fishing Hidden Map, Autumn Mountain Map and so on. His works include Zhu Mo Pu and Zhu Shi Pu.