Fortune Telling Collection - Fortune-telling birth date - A probe into the origin of Wei surname
A probe into the origin of Wei surname
The Wei family of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi originated from Zhuang nationality.
Zhuang (formerly Yi) is the most populous nation in China. According to the statistics of the fourth national census in 1990, its population is1550,000, accounting for about 1.33% of the total population of China, and it is the only ethnic minority in China with a population of more than10 million.
In Zhuang language, the surname is Zhu, which means house. It shows that the original meaning of Zhuang nationality's "surname" refers to the common title of the same blood group living in the same big house.
The ancestors of the early Zhuang nationality did not have surnames, which was a branch of the ancient "Baiyue". Zhao Tuo, who established himself as the "King of South Vietnam" at the end of Qin Dynasty, surnamed Zhao, was actually a native of the Central Plains who moved from Hebei to Zhuang area. According to the explanation of "Wei surname" in various surname dictionaries, one Wei surname comes from the Han surname. After Han Xin, a hero of the Han Dynasty, was killed, Xiao He secretly sent his descendants to South Guangdong (now Guangxi and Guangdong), and the descendants of Han Xin took the word "Wei" as their surname to avoid disaster. This is another example of Zhongyuan people moving to Zhuang areas in Qin and Han dynasties, which shows that the communication between the strong and the weak goes back to ancient times. The earliest recorded surname of Zhuang is Biography of New Tang Dynasty. "Nan Man": "Western Yuan Man (the ancient name of Zhuang nationality) lives in the south of glory and is in Guangxi. People who own the Ning family are also proud of inheritance. There is Huang, who lives in a cave in Chengcheng Huang ... At the beginning of Tianbao, Huang Bian (Qiang) was an enemy of Wei, Zhou and Nong, according to more than ten states. "It can be seen that there were Huang, Ning, Webster, Zhou and Nong. It is customary to name these areas where most people live in groups with caves, which are called Huangdong Cave, Dongnong Cave and Wudong Cave. It reflects the close relationship between these surnames and clan and tribal organizations.
The sources of Zhuang surnames are as follows:
(1) * * *
According to the folklore of Zhuang nationality, their ancestors did not have surnames, and tribal leaders agreed on surnames in a place called Jiangyan. Because the master was powerful, he was promoted to the leader and took "Huang" (the emperor) as his surname. The rest of the cattle, with "Mo" (cattle) as the surname; Those who can hunt birds take "Lu" (bird) as their surname. Everyone is happy to have a surname. But at that time, the people who cooked for everyone and killed cows were angry because they didn't get their surnames. They hit the chopping block with a knife and were filled with indignation. When the host saw it, he had a brainwave and gave him the surname "Cen" (chopping block).
② Take the place of residence as the surname.
Some surnames of Zhuang nationality are closely related to the geographical environment in which they live. For example, a farmer's surname means farming and planting in Chinese, while Zhuang language means forest or dense trees, that is, people living in forests; Gan surname means sweet in Chinese, but hole in Zhuang language; Tan's surname means talking in Chinese, but Zhuang means pond, which means people who live by the water.
③ Take professional skills as the surname.
The aforementioned "Mo". In Chinese, it means "nothing" and "nothing", and in Zhuang, it means yellow cattle, which is for raising cattle. Blue surname refers to color in Chinese, but it refers to baskets woven with bamboo or rattan in Zhuang language, which shows that their ancestors were good at basket weaving. Wu surname may be related to witchcraft in praying for good fortune and exorcism.
④ Take the primitive totem worship as the surname.
Like other nationalities, the ancestors of Zhuang nationality experienced primitive clan society, so some surnames developed from primitive totem worship. Such as the dragon surname, that is, from the ancient worship of dragons (crocodiles); Ma surname, which means dog in Zhuang language, comes from the worship of dog totem. Dogs have a very high status in ancient Zhuang nationality, which may be related to Pan Hu, the legendary god dog of all ethnic groups in southwest China. In addition, such as Lu surname, Zhuang language is a bird, which is related to the worship of birds.
⑤ Influenced by foreign nationalities, especially wuyue and Han nationality.
According to historical records, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Zhuang people belonged to "Baiyue", and Han immigrants moved to Zhuang areas in Qin and Han Dynasties. For example, Zhao Tuo, the former king of South Vietnam, moved into Zhuang area because of the war, which will inevitably have a certain impact on Zhuang surname culture. Some Han surnames of Zhuang nationality today are the result of the influence of Chinese culture. It should be noted here that on the surface, some Zhuang surnames are the same as Han surnames, but they are quite different in pronunciation and meaning. For example, the aforementioned "Mo surname" (cow), "Lu surname" (bird), "Ma surname" (dog) and "Huang surname" (emperor) are all examples.
Today's Zhuang people are mainly Huang, Wei, Nong, Mo and Cen, mostly local officials. Due to the influence of Han culture and the discrimination against barbarians, many Han Chinese or heroes who moved from the mainland are listed as ancestors in his genealogy, genealogy or other biographies. Said that his ancestral home is the Central Plains. For example, Cen called Cen Zhongshu a native of Yuhang, Zhejiang in Sicheng. In the Song Dynasty, he used Di Qing to pacify Nong Gaozhi and sealed his land. Another example is the Mohs local official in Nandan County, who lived in Kaibao of the Tang Dynasty for seven years (974 ... > >
The origin of the surname Wei? The origin of Webster
First, avant-garde
Tapirs, that is, the meaning of ancient pigs, Wei is wai. In primitive society, gathering and hunting were the main sources of food, so when hunting surplus prey, they were kept in captivity and needed training and guarding. This place is called Qian Wei;
Historical records. Xia Benji contains: ... Two dragons, a male and a female, came from the sky. Kong Jia couldn't eat them and didn't get the name of the dragon. When Tao and Tang declined, Liu Lei followed the example of Hu Long's family, and Kong Jia called Hu Long's family. Kong Jia changed his surname and was later called Wei. ……
Genealogy contains: the grandson of Zhu Rong, divided into eight surnames: Ji surname, Bald surname, Peng surname, Jiang surname, U surname, Cao surname, Si surname and Mi surname. F Shu 'an, the heir of his surname and his descendant Dongfu, is really a good dragon. If you can invite him to eat and drink, some dragons will come back. Is to learn from Rao Long and serve Emperor Shun. Give the surname Dong, the surname Shi Huanlong, and seal the biography of Ah Q. Yi Jianlian and Peng Wei can train dragons. Long Zhong remonstrated, Jie killed it. All because of Zhu Rong's descendants, their surnames are Kunwu, Ji, Hu, Wen and Dong. Bald surname asked Yi, Huan long, then summer out. Peng surnamed Peng Zu, former Wei and Zhu Ji, then Shang destroyed. After Liu Lei, it was more important for Wei to be able to raise dragons, and Confucius gave him the surname of Royal Dragon. It's for Zhou. It's for Tang Du.
"History of Han Wei Xian Chuan" contains: My ancestor, the country is from Wei, Fu Yi, the four dragons are combined, the rice is male and the four are positive, Funing is far away, the total Qi group list, the same wing and the big business, overlapping with the big Peng, the meritorious service is only light. As for Zhou, the world will be like this. Wang Bin listens to you and is definitely not in our country. Since our country is unique, it should not be rewarded and punished by the royal family. After Yin Shu-qun, he was defeated and kept it, and five clothes collapsed, ranking as the team in the Zhou Dynasty. I was born in Pengcheng and moved to Pengcheng, and now I give my boy diligence, love, love and self-cultivation. Heaven is uneasy, but I want to leave Jiangnan quickly and give Korea to Beijing.
Seven volumes of Webster's Genealogy compiled by Qian Weiding: At the beginning, Ding Wei hired Zhou Ye to welcome Gaozu. Ding called Gao Zu and said, "Seeing the appearance of the public is very human, and the divine supervision is far-reaching, so it is not caught by the sages." It will soon be expensive. If it is expensive, it will be a family in the world. If it is long, it will be a token. To be honest, I would like to love myself deeply. Also called Chen Ping into the ceremony, giving the same three titles, which was very generous. "。 Every time I feast with the king, I will make a prediction with certainty. Gaozu tasted it calmly and said, "Is Wei Shikang far from Gong Yuan? Ding said, "The ministers are divided, and the north and the south are isolated. I have never been to see them since I was born. "The emperor said," A fair family is a fair family and a good family. MingGuan sent wine and food, sent Shikang and Ding Hui, and drank for more than ten days. "。 The seven volumes of Webster's Spectrum written by Ding Naikao and Zhao Mu are from more than twenty generations of Chu Taifu Meng.
The lineage of the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty shows that the Wei family came from the Feng family. After Peng Zu, he lost his country (destroyed Wei), and later generations took the country as their surname, that is, Wei. The pedigree of the Prime Minister and Wei Xianchuan mutually confirmed the fact that Wei Min fled to Pengcheng (Xuzhou) after Zhou Nanwang destroyed Wei, taking the residence of the old Wei as his surname. Zhou Nanwang began to reign in 3 14 BC. Even if he came to power, he would destroy Wei until 180 BC. From Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, all those with names were aristocrats, and no one named Wei had read ancient books. The earliest man surnamed Wei started from Wei Meng, and even though his name was changed to Wei in five generations, it still can't be counted as five thousand years or four thousand years.
A research report on the history and present situation of Wei surname. The origin of Wei surname, a celebrity in history, a population of Wei surname, and a family tree of Wei surname of 30 points, is a typical multi-ethnic and multi-source surname. The fourth generation of Sun Weixian was named Fuyang Festival Hou and moved to Jingzhao. As a result, Wei surnames were distributed in Henan, Shandong, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Hebei and other places in the Han Dynasty. During the Three Kingdoms, the Jin Dynasty and the Southern and Northern Dynasties, most Wei people migrated to the south except those who fled the war, and "Jingzhao County" came into being at this time, which became the main source of Wei branch in the future. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Wei's reproduction was still in Jingzhao County, namely Shaanxi Province. During the prosperous Tang Dynasty, Wei celebrities such as Wei and Wei Zhuang all lived in Jingzhao. In addition, Wei's noble family lived in Chang 'an County, Shaanxi Province, and established a town. It can be seen that the main residence of Wei in the Tang Dynasty was Shaanxi, and at the same time, Wei moved south here in Jiangsu, Sichuan, Anhui and other places. During the long historical development from the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms to the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, people with Wei surname moved south, but compared with those who stayed in the north, the number was still very small, and they were basically typical northern surnames. Today, Guangxi, Henan and other provinces have the largest number of Wei surnames, accounting for about 67% of the surname population in Han Wei, China. Wei is the 68th surname in China, with a large population of about 3.7 million.
Does anyone know the origin of Webster's family? Get a surname ancestor
Yuan Zhe is the grandson of Peng Zu IV, Peng Zu is the grandson of Zhuan Xu IV, and Zhuan Xu is the grandson of Huangdi II. In this way, Yuan Zhe is the tenth grandson of the Yellow Emperor, so Webster counted the descendants of the Yellow Emperor. Taking Qian and Peng as surnames, it was formed in the early years of Shang Dynasty and originated in hua county, Henan. When Shao Kang was the Xia Emperor, a grandson of Da Peng was appointed to Qianwei (now hua county, Henan Province), established a vassal state, became an allied tribe of Xia Dynasty, and was one of the important supporting forces of Xia Dynasty. Wei State, also known as Wei State, was destroyed by Shang Tang in the late summer, and the royal family of Wei State fled everywhere, so their descendants took Wei as their surname and became Wei State.
Wechsler has five sources:
1, from Peng, is a descendant of Zhuan Xu Levin, taking the country name as his surname. According to the Compendium of Surnames, "Xia Feng was born in Qianwei, and the Miao people took the country as their surname and lived in Pengcheng (now Xuzhou, Jiangsu)." According to Yuan Ho, The Book of the New Tang Dynasty? According to the Prime Minister's pedigree table and other data, Wei was descended from Levin's family in Zhuan Xu. When Zhongxing Shao Kang was in power in the Xia Dynasty, his grandson's name was Yu Wei (near Tongshan County, Jiangsu Province), and Guo Wei was also called Guo Wei. The Shang dynasty was called Weber, and King Xiang of Zhou lost his country and moved to Pengcheng. His descendants then took the country name as their surname and called it Wei's. History calls Webster's authentic. This is Webster's in Henan. It can be seen that Webster's and Peng's ancestors came from the same ancestor more than 4 thousand years ago.
2. From Han, a descendant of Han Xin in the early Han Dynasty, and later changed to Webster's asylum. In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, the hero Han Xin was killed by an emperor, and Han Xin's family was wiped out. Xiao He secretly sent someone to send Han Xin's son to South Guangdong (now Guangdong and Guangxi) to escape, while Han Xin's son took the word "Han" as his surname and passed it down from generation to generation.
3. Webster's family came from the northwest minority in Han Dynasty. According to Hanshu? According to the Biography of the Western Regions, there was a Wei in Shule (now Kashgar, Xinjiang) among the northwest minorities in Han Dynasty.
4, from the surname. According to Tang Shu? In Huan Zhuan, Huan was given the surname Wei for his merits, and later generations called himself Wei.
5, from other sources, Webster's. In the Qing Dynasty, there were Wei surnames in Qingyuan, Ding Fan, Guiyang, Hainan, Dongfang, Shinan, Cuba, Mulao, Miao, Yao and Shui nationalities.
Where did the Wei clan ancestral hall in Donglan, Guangxi come from? The origin of the surname? Where did you move ... How did you get here? Look forward to your guidance! It is said in Guangxi that Webster is a descendant of Han Xin. There are written records, but they are incomplete, and there are many versions, which are similar. Welcome people who are interested and knowledgeable to study. )
This year, we met again in Tomb-Sweeping Day (April 1 1 Sunday), and we met Wei Tiangong's grandfather and Taijie at the top of Du Jie, and we happened to meet an octogenarian who was surrounded by rivers and mountains (they said that we saw this person almost every year). )
The old man's words reminded me a lot. ...
abstract:
Zong Yuan's Two Epics: Wei Tiangong
one
Chu and Han fought for hegemony in the battlefield, and Liu Fengyang was blue and blue.
The letter Weng led the troops to recover the land, and the iron horse Jin Ge was trapped in Chengyang.
If you are not a faithful believer in Long Hudou, why did you come to Lv Hou to find Ma Touniang?
Traitors suffer a lot from poison, and future generations will think of the king of Han and Qi.
second
Hao Ying's ancestor built Han Bang, and his name will go down in history forever.
Chung Ling jade Dan Xin, noble and upright.
According to legend, Lan Guisi had a far-reaching influence and always remained prosperous.
Zongyuan is located in Yanzhou, Shandong Province, and its heritage is Sun Xian Town in southern Xinjiang.
Please refer to
hongdou.gxnews/... 1
rxzx/show.asp? id=4 1
The origin of Wei surname is mainly distributed in which provinces. The main sources of Wei surname are
1, with the country as the surname. According to relevant historical records, when Shao Kang was in power in Xia Dynasty, his grandson named Da Peng, and founded the country in (now Meicun, hua county, Henan Province), also known as Wei State. In Shang Dynasty, it was called Weber, and King Xiang of Zhou lost his country and moved to Pengcheng. His son and grandson take the country as their surname and call it Wei. History calls Webster's authentic. This is Webster's in Henan. It can be seen that Webster and Mr. Peng's father were more than 4000 years ago.
2. Surname from Korea. According to legend, Han Xin, a hero in the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, was killed by emperors. Xiao He secretly sent someone to send Han Xin's son to Nanyue to escape. Han Xin's son passed down from generation to generation with Wei, taking half of the word "Han" as his surname to avoid enmity.
3. It is the surname of ancient northwest minorities. According to "The Biography of the Western Regions in Han Dynasty", Webster's was also found in Shule in Han Dynasty.
4. Descendants of Genghis Khan. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, a part of the Northern Yuan royal family was besieged and incorporated into the Ming army. Because of the battle of Jingnan, he was sealed and given the Han surname Wei.
Second, migration distribution.
Although Wei was born in Hechang, he claimed that Wei had always lived in Pengcheng, which is now Jiangsu. The early migration of Wei was as follows: the 24th grandson of Wei, a teacher in the early Han Dynasty, resigned and moved to Zou County, Lu; Meng IV was Sun Xian of the Han Dynasty and later moved to Ling Du. In other words, as early as the Han Dynasty, Webster's had already distributed in Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Hebei and other places, and Webster moved south. After the Three Kingdoms, Webster's family flourished in today's Shaanxi. During the Tang Dynasty, the Webster family flourished in Shaanxi Province, so that most of the Webster family in the prosperous Tang Dynasty were in Shaanxi Province. At the same time, some Webster's migrated to Jiangsu, Sichuan and Anhui, mostly branches of Jingzhao County. Webster moved south on a large scale after the late Tang Dynasty. After the Tang Dynasty, Webster spread all over the country. In a word, Webster's surname is a typical northern surname in history.
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