The Historical Evolution of Zhang Cun Town

"Anhui Local Records" contains: Wenzhou, "Tang Wude was established in 620 to govern Luqiu Fort and set up Yaocheng County, which belongs to Wenzhou. In four years, the state was abolished, and Yaocheng County was changed to wencheng county, in the name of old state governance. After seven years of withdrawal, he entered Chengfu County, so he set up Puji West Highland in West Zhang Cun, Lixin County. " Lixin county, also known as Wenzhou, originated here. "Lixin County Records" said: Zhang Cun "was called Zhang Cun Shop in Ming Dynasty" ... belongs to Bo County. In the Western Han Dynasty, Jixi had an arsenal. 1984 winter, when Xifei River was dredged, 1 Ding and 2 hairpin were unearthed, which were bronze vessels in the late Western Zhou Dynasty. Pottery net, animal bones, ant nose money, etc. They were all unearthed on the south bank of the river, revealing the traces of the old city, commonly known as' Yin and Yang City'. From the archaeological exploration of the site of "Yinyang City" by the provincial cultural relics department in 2002, it is known that "Yinyang City" is a site from the Eastern Zhou Dynasty to the Han Dynasty. "Yin and Yang City" (also called Ganxi City in legend) is seven or eight miles away from Zhang Cun Store. According to local legend, the "Yin and Yang City" died and Li Men Collection (namely Zhang Cun Store) was established. Therefore, it is inferred that Zhang Cun Store may have been built from Han Dynasty to Tang Dynasty.

Zhang Cun Store is located at the intersection of Provincial Highway 202 and Provincial Highway 308, 27 kilometers away from the county seat, almost in the center of Fuyang, Lixin, Yang Guo and Taihe, and it is one of the larger market towns in Lixin. She is adjacent to Ganxigou of Chucao River in the east, Hefei River in the ancient west in the south and Dianji Town in Guoyang County in the north. Since ancient times, with convenient transportation, numerous merchants, prosperous market and superior geographical position, it is a battleground for military strategists. As early as the Warring States period, Chu often stationed troops here to consolidate the northeast frontier. Zuo Zhuan Chun Qiu: In the sixth year of Zhao (536 BC), "Chu ordered Yin Zi to learn from Wu, second only to Gan Xi". Western Jiangxi, that is, Zhang Cun today; The room clock is today's collection. In 383 A.D., the battle at Qin Jin was an important battlefield for Jin Yan to defeat Qin. In the eighth year of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty (1635), Li Zicheng led a peasant uprising army to attack Yingzhou and went down to Mengcheng, which was a land for making enemies. Liu Hongli, Wang Zhizhong, Jiang Tailing, Sun Kuixin, Cheng Dakuan, Guo Mingdong, Lin Daoxiu, etc. , successively raised the flag, gathered in response to Zhang Lexing. In the spring of the second year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1863), Zhang Lexing, head coach of Nian Army, assembled 200,000 troops from all walks of life to fight against the encirclement and suppression of Qing Army in Zhang Cun, and he was defeated, which became a major turning point in the history of Nian Army. In the 25th year of Guangxu (1899), on the sixth day of the twelfth lunar month, Shao Li and Zhao Xuezong gathered in Zhang Cun, which was soon suppressed by the Qing government. During the War of Liberation, the Sixth Division and the Sixth District Committee of the Communist Party of China were stationed in Fuyingzhuang, Puxi, Zhang Cun, and the Sixth Middle School was located in Zhangcun Middle School. Jerry Lee, the deputy division commander, also serves as the principal, mainly training talents for the army and local governments. After liberation, Zhang Cun Store has always been the resident of district and township (town) organs, and Lixin County was subordinate to Guoyang County before its establishment. Zhang Cun Town is an important town in the northwest of Lixin County and one of the first 20 demonstration towns in Fuyang City. 65438-0999, the provincial government decided to be the central town of the province.

After the founding of New China, Zhang Cun was subordinate to Guoyang County, and in May of 1965,/kloc-0 was included in Lixin County. In 1970s, Liuxi (Zhang Cun Town) was a banner of Anhui agriculture "learning from Dazhai, catching up with Guo Zhuang and popularizing Liuxi experience". 1992 the merged town was established as a sub-county town, and 1996 was designated as a pilot town for comprehensive reform in Fuyang city. In 2009, it was designated as the first batch of pilot towns in Anhui Province. This special geographical location and rich cultural environment, the collision of the cultures of the East, the West, the North and the South, gave birth to Zhang Cun's unique personality, which is martial, upright and unyielding, bold and decisive, alert and not oily, open-minded and generous and light and stingy, warm and sincere, simple and extravagant, solid and persistent, enterprising, diligent and pragmatic, anti-counterfeiting, and combining rigidity and softness.

Since the reform and opening up, a group of people from the Party Committee and Government of Zhang Cun Town have led the people of the town to emancipate their minds, be brave in pioneering and forge ahead, actively carry out activities to create civilization, and implement the strategy of rejuvenating the town through science and technology. The town's economic construction and various undertakings have made remarkable progress. It has successively won the honors of "Advanced Unit of Civilized Town Construction in Anhui Province", "Advanced Town of Civilized Town Construction in China", "Famous Tourist Town in Anhui Province" and "Township with Beautiful Environment in Anhui Province". At present, a modern small town with complete functions, perfect infrastructure and first-class service has begun to take shape, increasingly showing the elegance of a famous town in northwest Anhui.