The legend of Mount Tai is 50 words.

It is said that Mount Tai was transformed from Pangu's head after the creation of the world. Therefore, China people have worshipped Mount Tai since ancient times, and there is a saying that "Mount Tai is safe and the world is safe". Most emperors and monarchs in the past dynasties sealed temples and offered sacrifices in Mount Tai, and literati in the past dynasties also liked to travel here, leaving many excellent works.

After the appearance of Yin-Yang Studies and Five Elements Studies in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Mount Tai became a place where Yin and Yang alternated and everything developed. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, due to the appearance of Taoism, there was a saying that "Mount Tai ruled ghosts" in society. Mount Tai was in charge of life and death on earth, and the ancient emperor descended the Zen altar and changed it to the Temple of Hades.

Yan Shigu, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, commented on the sentence "Zen height" in Hanshu: "This word" height "should be the height of the competition, and two dead people are among them; Gaolishan is a ghost land at the foot of Mount Tai. In Jin Dynasty, Gambao's Searching for God and Zhang Hua's Natural History all said that Mount Tai was in charge of life and death, and many stories in the book came true because of his dream of being an official of Mount Tai in the underworld.

Jin's "Mount Tai Fu" eulogizes: "Mount Tai, high is the sky. Far from perfection, the clouds are overcast. There is also a pavilion in Fu Liang, and there is also a pavilion in Artemisia argyi. A thousand ghosts live in seclusion, and larks gather in the sacred room. On the edge of Mount Tai, I sang generously. "

In the Romance of Gods compiled by Wang Chaoxu, Jiang Ziya appointed Huang, a general of the Zhou Dynasty, as the Emperor of Dongyue: "Whoever is in charge of the eighteen layers of hell in the underworld can only go out from Dongyue."

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The folk stories of Mount Tai have been handed down from generation to generation, spreading widely and enriching in content. There are stories with perfect original records, stories with the same motif and "comprehensive arrangement", and independent stories and narrators with the same theme and characteristics, which fully shows that the legend of Mount Tai has unlimited vitality.

The geological structure of Mount Tai is very complex, mainly faults, and its structural feature is the inclined uplift of fault blocks. There are structures formed in Precambrian, Mesozoic and Cenozoic.

The Precambrian geological structure of Mount Tai is characterized by multi-stage folds, faults and ductile shear zones. They are superimposed and transformed with each other, forming extremely complex structural features, and the study of their genetic mechanism is one of the important contents of Precambrian geological research. In addition, the rare "tubular structure" of Mesoproterozoic diabase porphyrite at home and abroad has high scientific value.

Mount Tai is densely covered with mountains and rivers, and is rich in water resources, with a total reserve of 3.043 billion cubic meters, including 65.438+0.497 billion cubic meters of groundwater, 65.438+0.546 billion cubic meters of surface water, and the available amount is 2.608 billion cubic meters.

Yuhuangding is the watershed of Taishan River and Creek. Yufu River and Dasha River in the north flow into the Yellow River, Shiwen River and Fengjiazhuang River in the east, Shufu River and Xixi River in the south and Panwen River in the west all flow into Dawen River.

Due to the steep terrain of Mount Tai, the river is short and swift, with strong erosivity, the river course is controlled by faults, and there are many waterfalls, and the bedrock at the bottom of the mountain is eroded by running water, mostly cave-shaped, and the accumulated water forms a pool, which is easy to form a landscape with alternating ponds and waterfalls. The waterfalls in Mount Tai mainly include Heilongtan Waterfall, Santandie Waterfall and Yunbuqiao Waterfall.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Legend of Mount Tai