Fortune Telling Collection - Fortune-telling birth date - What are Lao She's works?
What are Lao She's works?
Lao She's representative novels include Camel Xiangzi and A Family of Four Generations.
Lao She's main works are:
1, novel
Novels: Lao Zhang's Philosophy, Zhao Ziyue, Cremation, Two Horses, Cat City, Divorce, Ecstasy, Dr. Wen, Xiaopo's Birthday, Camel Xiangzi, Under the Red Flag, The Legend of Niu Tianci, Unknown Highland and other famous novels.
Novella: My Life
2. Literature and art collection
Collection of short stories: Sakura Sea Collection, Mussel Algae Collection, Anemia Collection, Dongba Mountain Collection, Market and Train Collection.
Novella Collection: Crescent Moon Collection
Collection of literary theories: lectures on introduction to literature
Miscellaneous feelings collection: Old Cow Broken Car and Little Flower Collection
Essays on literary language: export into a chapter
Popular literature and art collection: 34 1
Chinese textbook: Linguaphone Chinese textbook.
Lao She's Four Great Classical Novels
Xiangzi camel, four generations under one roof, divorce, teahouse.
1, "Camel Xiangzi": It describes the tragic fate of rickshaw pullers during the warlord melee in the 1920s. Xiangzi was a representative of the working people in the old society.
2. Four generations under one roof: This book takes Xiaoyangquan Hutong in Beiping as the background, and through complicated contradictions and entanglements, with the Qi family in Hutong as the main body, Qian family, Guan family and other residents as the auxiliary, depicts the images of many ordinary people from all walks of life at that time.
3. Divorce: It tells the story of the divorce crisis and family disputes of several staff members of Beiping Finance Office, mainly Lao Li.
4. Teahouse: The drama is divided into three periods: the Reform Movement of 1898, the warlord scuffle and the eve of the founding of New China, which shows the social changes in the past half century.
Creative theme
Most of Lao She's works focus on citizen life. He is good at describing the life and fate of the urban poor, especially the conservative and backward middle and lower class citizens who are soaked by feudal patriarchal ideology under the impact of ethnic contradictions and class struggles and new historical trends. The ambivalence of confusion, hesitation and loneliness, and the ridiculous behavior of being in a dilemma and being at a loss.
He likes to reflect common social conflicts through ordinary daily scenes, and his brushwork often extends to the excavation of national spirit or the thinking of national destiny, which makes people taste the seriousness and heaviness of life from relaxed humor.
The most horrible photo of Lin Daiyu
There is no such person as Lin Daiyu in history. Lin Daiyu is very beautiful and handsome.
There are pictures of the restoration of Lin Daiyu in history.
Everyone knows that technology is becoming more and more advanced now, and it is very simple to make a figure restoration map with high technology. As the heroine of A Dream of Red Mansions, Lin Daiyu is well known, and her sentimental character is even more deplorable, and she is well-deserved to occupy the first place among the twelve women in Jinling. As can be seen from the restoration map, her image-small nose, small eyes and small mouth-is more attractive. The restored picture is definitely a beautiful woman with a very classical image.
The prototype of Lin Daiyu is Cao Xueqin's cousin.
Cao Xueqin and her cousin loved each other, but later, due to many external reasons, they had to separate. Later, his cousin died of illness, and he began to write A Dream of Red Mansions through his cousin's past. He was very sad about his cousin's death, so he had the prototype of the classic Dream of Red Mansions. Lin Daiyu in his plays is unhappy all day long, and she is also affectionate to her cousin. It can be said that Cao Xueqin spent a lot of effort in writing this book.
Lin Daiyu's road to love is very sad.
She was born beautiful and a genius. It can be said that the strange girl is a literary genius. It's a pity that her road to love is a bit miserable. His love with Jia Baoyu, however, was not together because of secular ideas, and finally ended in tragedy. A person was unhappy all day, and Yi Xiang died. This may also be the psychological real reaction written by Cao Xueqin! It's a pity that the beauty has gone with the wind, so it's hard to see you again. Of course, Lin Daiyu's fate is also due to her own cowardice. If she can face up to her feelings, don't worry too much, maybe there will be a happy ending. Of course, it is even more impossible to have this dream of red mansions.
She is not only the most vivid character in Cao Xueqin's works, but also the main character in A Dream of Red Mansions. She has a real prototype, and she is beautiful.
What are Lao She's prose collections?
1, Winter in Jinan is an essay written by Lao She, a famous modern writer, playwright and novelist. It was first published in April of 193 1, and has been selected by middle school Chinese textbooks in China for a long time.
Winter in Jinan is a poetic essay. Lao She taught in England for six years and was deeply impressed by the fog in England. He has also been to the southwest, so he came to Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, which is known as the "Spring City", and he felt very strong.
The title "Winter in Jinan" concisely explains the locations and festivals. Lao She firmly grasped the characteristics of "warm and sunny" in Jinan in winter and described the unique and moving winter scene in Jinan.
2. The Spring Festival in Beijing is an essay written by the modern writer Lao She at 195 1. This paper depicts a folk picture of the Spring Festival in old Beijing, showing the solemnity and excitement of the Spring Festival, showing the warmth and beauty of China's holiday customs, and comparing the Spring Festival in old and new societies.
It highlights that the new society has changed its customs, and the Spring Festival is happy and healthy, expressing the author's praise for the new China and the new society. The full text is full of simple language with Beijing flavor, and the sentences are simple and natural, fluent and accessible, with strong expressive force and appeal.
3. Master Zong Yue is an essay by Lao She, a China writer, which is included in Lao She's prose. Lao She brilliantly created the character "Uncle Liu". The whole text is like a flowing spring, natural and smooth, with plain language, elegance in vulgarity and natural beauty of carving.
My mother is the work of the novelist Lao She. My Mother is a simple and sincere essay recalling my mother. The article reflects the mother's love for her children, and the children's gratitude, nostalgia and praise to her mother.
In the article, Lao She described her mother's character in detail. She works hard, is enthusiastic and loves her children. What his mother gave him was "the education of life".
This article is simple and fresh in style. The language is spontaneous, natural and simple, and every word is affectionate. The structure is willful and smooth. A deep sigh at the end, clear as words, sad and far away, touching.
5. Thinking of Beiping is a literary work created by Lao She. The author is in a foreign land and misses his beloved Peiping in the war years. Through the comparison between Beiping and Paris, the author deeply expressed his attachment to his hometown. In 2004, this article was selected as a compulsory Chinese textbook for senior high schools by Jiangsu Education Publishing House.
The language of Thinking of Peiping is popular, pure, concise and cordial. Tongbai is to strengthen the life atmosphere of the works, make them cordial and touching, and it is also the result of language tempering.
Why do you say that a dream of red mansions is full of ghosts?
Why do you say that a dream of red mansions is full of ghosts?
Why do you say that a dream of red mansions is full of ghosts? At that time, I watched A Dream of Red Mansions because it is one of the four classic novels, which contains a lot of value worth studying. However, after careful study, I found that this is controversial. Let's see why A Dream of Red Mansions is full of ghosts.
Why is a dream of red mansions full of ghosts 1?
1. A Dream of Red Mansions was written by Cao Xueqin in his later years. The stories in the book are all stories that happened. Both the people in the story and the prototype behind the story died at that time. The characters in the story are not just a bunch of ghosts. Cao Xueqin tells the story that people become ghosts.
2. When characters appear, some proverbs predict their endings, which doomed their death from the beginning.
3, there are some dreams, ghosts, psychedelics, dreams and other plots, giving people the illusion that the people inside are ghosts.
There are many explanations on the Internet that Xue Baochai lives in a snow cave and doesn't like to wear bright colors. All kinds of coincidences infer that she is a ghost, haunting the girls in the garden.
5, and the plot in the book is very sad, every sentence and paragraph is extremely sad, and people with rich feelings will be affected, and many people can feel the same.
6. The person who plays the leading role in A Dream of Red Mansions seems to have been influenced in reality. Chen mixed in business, but later became a monk when he got sick. Even though he was terminally ill, he refused to go to the hospital for treatment and finally died of breast cancer. The characters in Xue Baochai's real life are very similar in his later years.
7. Jia Baoyu, an actor, didn't have any masterpieces later, and even made a living by selling cigarettes. Some people say that it is influenced by the yin in A Dream of Red Mansions.
An introduction to the relationship between characters in A Dream of Red Mansions
1. There are too many characters in the dream of the Red Chamber. The first generation is Jia Yan and Jia Yuan.
2. Jia Daihua and his second generation, only his wife, the old lady Junshi, is still there. In Fu and Fu, the position of ""is the highest. She is the biological mother of Jia She and Jia Zheng.
3. Three generations of Jia Jing's aunts, Jia Lian, Baoyu, Yuan Chun's grandmother, Jia Zhen's aunt, Lin Daiyu's grandmother, Shi Xiangyun's aunt and Xue Baochai's distant aunt.
The fourth generation can be divided into two groups. One school is Jia Zhen and Jia Lian, the brothers who have already married and come to power, and Yuan Chun, the eldest sister who entered the palace as an imperial concubine; One group is Jia Baoyu, Jia Huan, Tan Chun, Xi Chun and Ying Chun, and all three sisters are still teenagers.
Why do you say that a dream of red mansions is a ghost 2
A Dream of Red Mansions was written by Cao Xueqin in his later years. The stories in the book are all things that happened. No matter the people in the story or the real prototype behind the story, most of them are dead at this time. The characters in the story are not just a bunch of ghosts. Cao Xueqin tells the story of a group of people becoming ghosts.
When the people in the dream of the Red Chamber appear, there are some proverbs or predictions. All these words point to their end, that is, death. These beautiful women will eventually die tragically. From the beginning, they were doomed to die. From God's point of view, we naturally look into the eyes of the dead and watch them die page by page.
A Dream of Red Mansions has created many vivid characters, positive, negative and primary, each of which has its own unique personality characteristics, many of which are well-known in life and become immortal artistic models, radiating extraordinary splendour forever in the history of China and even the world literature.
On the basis of traditional novels, the plot structure of A Dream of Red Mansions has also made a major breakthrough. It has changed the plot and characters' single-line development characteristics of previous novels such as Water Margin, and the characters' events are intertwined and restricted each other, creating a grand, complete and natural artistic structure, making many characters move in the same time and space, making the plot go on as a whole, showing the author's outstanding artistic talent.
Why is A Dream of Red Mansions scary?
Lin Daiyu
As we all know, the ending of A Dream of Red Mansions is a tragedy, and many details also indicate a tragic ending. Today, I want to talk about something more sinister.
Lin Daiyu, the heroine of the 87 th edition, is played by Chen. In the rising period of her acting career, or the most successful period, she chose to become a monk. Chen and Lin Daiyu are very similar in image and temperament. Playing Lin Daiyu made her, but after her success, Chen hesitated, and then inexplicably entered the business world and became the leader of the business world.
Lin Daiyu
In fact, we can't say anything about Chen's choice. After her successful mixed career, many people don't understand her choice. No one can choose to give up all the monks. It is understood that Chen was ill when he became a monk. Terrible is that Chen was seriously ill but didn't want to go to the hospital for treatment, because such a fresh life died of breast cancer without timely treatment.
Xue Baochai
In addition to Chen, Xue Baochai's actor also settled in Canada alone. Can this also be understood as the love ending of Xue Baochai living alone? Although their ambiguity is a coincidence, I have to say that their ending is really similar to the characters in A Dream of Red Mansions. Is this a matter of fate? We can only guess so much.
Jia Baoyu
Ouyang Fenqiang, who plays Jia Baoyu, later felt that his image as an actor was not good, so he turned to be a director and went to college with his wife. It is said that he once sold cigarettes because there was no source of income. Ouyang Fenqiang also made many films and TV plays, but it never became popular. All three protagonists in A Dream of Red Mansions have such a realistic ending, which is why people say that A Dream of Red Mansions is full of yin.
Why is a Dream of Red Mansions full of ghosts?
"Yuan Yi Yuan" thinks that this is a complete false fabrication, and it is not in line with Cao Xueqin's good intention to depict the deepest truth of human nature with a fantastic brushwork that transcends reality.
Cao Xueqin has a high ideological level. If "A Dream of Red Mansions" is full of ghosts, it actually makes sense to some extent:
From the perspective of Cao Weng's writing A Dream of Red Mansions, A Dream of Red Mansions is written in the form of memoirs. When he describes the vivid stories between boys and girls in the Grand View Garden such as Baochai, he often uses a few words or predictions to cover up the tragic death or tragic ending of the characters after their property was stolen.
This kind of mixture permeates every pore of the reader with panic. Therefore, it is no exaggeration to say that Cao Weng is the supreme master of terror and suspense.
Today's "Fate and Fate" splits the related characters and complex into reality and fantasy, and separates the fresh lives of boys and girls in the Grand View Garden from the tragic fate after property seizure, to see how sad the ending of the Red Chamber is.
Xichun: A few living people who witnessed the decline of Bai Yang village and the grass-covered grave.
Mixing laughter with pain is the saddest thing. As Mr. Lu Xun said, tragedy is to tear up beautiful things for people to see, which Cao Weng applied to a superb realm.
At the beginning of the fifth time, Baochai had just appeared, Baoyu had not had a relationship with xiren, and most of the Golden Hairpin, Shi Xiangyun, Baoqin and Xing Xiuyan in the Grand View Garden had not appeared, so Baoyu put on a show.
In my dream, Qin Keqing hanged herself, and Yingchun had a lot of predictions about going to the pipe. Wang Xifeng's authority is too clever to calculate the foreshadowing of Qingqing's life, and even more so, he has the judgment that jade belt hangs in the forest and gold hairpin buries snow.
What's even more incredible is that there is a scene of "Bai Yang village people whimper, ghosts sing green maple trees, and the sky is faint and grass covers their graves" in the twelve lyrics of Spring.
In fact, from a realistic point of view, Baoyu is less than ten years old and ignorant. Is it possible to have such a realistic dream?
Impossible: first, it doesn't conform to Baoyu's age experience; second, he has no experience after property theft, and it is even more impossible to have any prophetic words of "a thousand red caves".
But Cao Weng just gave him such a dream. Why? In the form of memoirs, he inserted the scene after the property raid, so that the dead people in the Grand View Garden returned to the original colorful Grand View Garden in a mysterious and hidden form.
This is a kind of artistic brushwork, and it also opens the way for the fragrant soul under the grave covered with rotten grass after the death of Bai Yang Village. The ghost here actually exists only in Xichun's memory and Cao Xueqin's thought. Their tragic ending can't be erased in Cao Weng's heart for a long time.
Qin Keqing: The content of Wang Xifeng's dream is much higher than the knowledge of real people.
The description of Qin Keqing's dream of Wang Xifeng on his deathbed is a bright spot, but on closer inspection, it is not true that Qin Keqing dreamed of Wang Xifeng at that time.
In the dream, Qin Keqing explained to Wang Xifeng Jia's predicament at that time, and pointed out the only correct way out for Jia's family: don't believe the false honor given by Princess Yuan Chun shortly after Qin Keqing's death, and buy Tian She around the ancestral grave to prepare for the decline of the family in the future.
Qin Keqing's dream commissioned a search. In fact, at that time, even if Qin Keqing was clever and witty, it was impossible to have such knowledge, and it was even more impossible to seal the princess in Yuan Chun.
The so-called thinking day and night, this description is nothing more than Cao Weng's own deep-seated reasons and rescue methods for family decline after repeatedly thinking about the reasons and plots of a hundred years of madness, so as to tell readers in the form of dreams that Qin Keqing's abnormal death is the key node of Jia's decline.
However, Qin Keqing hanged himself and returned to Jiafu with a midnight dream complex, which made people feel gloomy and terrible.
Lin Daiyu: Flower God of Furong Garden
After Qingwen's death, Baoyu wrote an article "The Daughter of Furong" for her. After worshipping her in the lotus flower bed, I was about to turn around and leave when a female voice appeared in the empty garden: "Stay!" "
Looking back, a figure came out of the flower bed, and Baoyu's only servant girl shouted that there was a ghost.
Judging from the following description, this figure coming out of the flower bed is Lin Daiyu. Whenever I read the story "Yuan Yi Yuan", my hair will stand on end, and I will be scared out in a cold sweat.
The more vivid Cao Weng wrote about the little girls of Daiyu and Baoyu, the ending of Daiyu's death was suddenly inserted in this vivid and vigorous plot. The whole book does this treatment everywhere, which makes people feel strange in space.
When Daiyu and Baoyu revised Daughter of Furong, there was a sentence: "Under the screen window, I missed it; In the middle of the loess, the daughter is unlucky, which hides the end of Daiyu's ultimate soul returning to the loess.
Cao Weng uses the technique of spatial mashup to let readers mix and match the tragic death and depression of Jia family from the happy years before their marriage in the Grand View Garden.
Just like Xichun, who survived the robbery because he stepped into Buddhism, there were not many dead people on the decaying grassland of Yang Shuduo, and the grave continued day after day, leaving a bleak scene of the Jia family living.
The so-called ghost in the red chamber is just a special artistic treatment by Cao Weng, which makes this tragic work of the red chamber show her special charm.
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