What's the population of nanzhao county in Nanyang?

Population density: 204 people/km2.

Nanzhao county postal code 474650 area code 0377

geographical position

Nanzhao county is located in the southwest of Henan Province, with Funiu Mountain in the north and Vientiane Plain in the south. In ancient times, it was called "Luoyang in the north and Jingxiang throat in the south". Xia Shang belongs to Yuzhou, Qin to Luojun, Tang to Xiangcheng, and Nanzhao from the 12th year of Chenghua. The county covers a total area of 2,946 square kilometers, governs 16 townships, and has a population of 620,000. The climate belongs to the intersection of warm temperate zone and subtropical zone, with abundant sunshine, abundant rainfall, four distinct seasons, fertile land, vertical and horizontal rivers, and flora and fauna in the north and south. The above-ground and underground resources are very rich. At present, there are four kinds of mineral resources 14, such as marble, gold, copper, lead and zinc, dolomite, timely and sepiolite, and there are thousands of kinds of above-ground resources such as Flos Magnoliae, Tussah, Eucommia ulmoides and Ginkgo biloba. In particular, tussah, magnolia flower and peanut have the greatest influence in the whole country and the whole province. The foreign exchange earning industry, which is mainly based on silk carpet, marble and leaf processing, has developed rapidly, ranking first at the county level in Henan Province for five consecutive years. In recent years, it has also vigorously developed leading industries such as edible fungi, cage fish culture and animal husbandry, which has promoted the rapid development of county economy.

Geographical coordinates are 3312'-33 43' north latitude and11155'-11'east longitude. The territory is about 95 kilometers long from east to west and 62 kilometers long from north to south, with a total area of 2933 square kilometers (abbreviated as) /2946 square kilometers (local government website). The population is 600,000 (2002). There are 22 ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Hui and Mongolian, with about 28,000 people, accounting for 4.6% of the county's total population.

The mountainous and hilly areas account for 96.6%. It belongs to the continental climate of the northern subtropical monsoon, located at the edge of the warm zone, and has obvious transitional characteristics. The annual average temperature is 14.8℃, the highest in Leng Yue1October 1.9℃, and the hottest month is 27.5℃ in July. The average annual precipitation is 839.5 mm.

The development of history

As early as 500,000 to 600,000 years ago, "Nanzhao Apes" lived in groups at the foot of Xinghua Mountain, which was roughly equivalent to the era of "Peking Apes". This is the common ancestor of human beings in the Central Plains. The xiaokongshan ape-man site adjacent to Xinghua mountain ape-man site is the second Homo erectus cave site discovered in China where human beings have used and managed fire. There are more than ten Neolithic cultural sites, all over the banks of Baihe River and the river basins of Yahe River, Huangyahe River, Liushanhe River and Kongshanhe River.

Kyushu County in Ding Yu belongs to Yuzhou territory. Yin Shang still belongs to Yuzhou as Xie fief and Zhou as Shen fief. It belonged to Chu in the Spring and Autumn Period and Korea in the late Warring States Period. In the twenty-third year of Zhou Nanwang [the fifty-fifth year of King Xiang of Qin (292 BC)], Qin Daliang attacked Korea from Leitian, and the county belonged to Qin. In the thirty-fifth year of Qin Dynasty (272 BC), Nanyang County and Luojun County were established. The Han Dynasty, the Three Kingdoms and the Jin Dynasty were all Luo counties. Southern and Northern Dynasties belong to Zhiyang County, which is located in the city. Song and Yuan Dynasties cut the county, merged it into Nanyang County, and set up three inspection offices. In the 12th year of Chenghua in the Ming Dynasty (1476), the county was restored. Nanzhaodian in the northeast corner of the county was once a famous business station on Wanluo Avenue, so it was named Nanzhao County, which was abandoned in the 16th year of Qing Shunzhi (16 13) and merged into Nanyang County. In the 12th year of Yongzheng (65438+)19471.4 liberation, 1 1 nanzhao county people's democratic government was established, the county seat was moved to liqingdian, and the old town was changed to Yunyang town.

Nanzhao people have a glorious tradition of revolutionary struggle. County is a strategic military place, which is called the throat of "seizing Ruluo in the north and controlling Jingxiang in the south" in history, and it has been a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties. In the storm of peasant uprising in the late Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xiu started an uprising in Nanyang, and was later "captured in Luoheng Mountain", leaving the remains of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Li Zicheng Rebels stationed in Nanzhao, leaving a general base. 1840 After the Opium War between China and Britain, the Xi Nian Army led by Zhang Zongyu fought bloody battles here for several years. China * * *, the first party branch of Nanzhao was established in 1930. 1937 After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, in order to establish the Funiu Mountain Anti-Japanese Base Area, the Party gathered in Nanzhao from Peking University, Henan University and the Hubei-Henan Border Region Working Committee, formed a solid anti-Japanese democratic United front with the local autonomous government, and launched a massive anti-Japanese national salvation movement, grasped the armed forces, engaged in military training, raised funds and made great publicity. At this time, nanzhao county is called "Little Northern Shaanxi", Li Qingdian is called "Little Yan 'an", and modern middle schools are called "Little Resistant to Big". The revolutionary activities of Nanzhao Party organization caused great panic among Kuomintang die-hards. Chiang Kai-shek ordered the troops stationed in Yutang to "clean up", arrested more than 500 party member and progressives, and killed more than 40 people (including 15 people). As a result, the Japanese invaders trampled Nanzhao on 1945. However, the Nanzhao Party and people did not yield, preserved the organization, concealed their strength, persisted in the war of resistance, and finally ushered in the dawn of liberation. 1At the beginning of 0/0, the People's Liberation Army Chen Geng Corps advanced into western Henan. On the 4th, Nanzhao was liberated. On the 8th, at the enlarged meeting of the front committee of Chen Geng Corps held in Nanzhaodian, Yunyang Town, the battle plan of "Petunia in western Henan", which was famous all over the country in the Liberation War, was determined. At the beginning of Nanzhao's liberation, Liqingdian was the sixth summer resort and the resident of six districts in western Henan. 1 1, the People's Democratic Government of nanzhao county was proclaimed, and Nanzhao people began to write a new chapter in history as masters.

On 20021March 16, nanzhao county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 2020.

202 1 1 15, the fourth batch of food safety counties (cities, districts) in Henan Province were released, and nanzhao county was on the list.

2020125 October, 165438+ The Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and nanzhao county was on the list.

20 18 September, 20 18 list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas was released, and nanzhao county was on the list.

In 20 18, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recommended nanzhao county as the first batch of national rural entrepreneurial innovation typical counties.