Detailed data collection of Penglai Fairy Island (Penglai, Bohai Sea, Shandong Province)

Penglai Fairy Island, also known as the "Three Gods Mountain" at sea, is located in Penglai City, Yantai City, Shandong Province.

Mbth: Nothing doesn't exist. Historical development is the legend that Penglai originated from Sansheng Mountain at sea. It's just a kind of awe to people, and the incomprehensible phenomenon can only be replaced by God. Penglai was called Dengzhou in ancient times. But this Penglai is not another Penglai. In addition, the construction of Penglai is closely related to the legendary Penglai Fairy Island.

Penglai (Dengzhou) is basically one of the most frequent mirage places in the world because of its special geographical location. Modern science, which the ancients didn't understand, will be associated with myth worship, which is considered to be the place where immortals live and the existence of elixir. The legend of the Three Gods Mountain at sea probably began to spread from here. Qin and Han dynasties were the heyday of seeking immortals and doctors. At that time, both Qin Shihuang and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty went to Penglai to seek immortality and medicine (there was no way, there was often a mirage in this place), especially Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, who failed eight times in seeking immortality. Penglai City is also closely related to Emperor Hanwu ~

According to Historical Records and Hanshu, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty had about eight lucky expeditions at sea, which lasted for 23 years. Almost every time, documents and other materials arrive in Dengzhou. This is because the alchemist at that time thought that Penglai Fairy Mountain should be in the sea north of Penglai today (because of the sea market). In March, the fifth year of Emperor Ding Yuan of the Han Dynasty (before 1 12), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty made a fortune at sea for the first time, "making millions of people say that there are mountains in the sea and seeking Penglai God". In the first year of Yuanfeng (1 10 years ago), "the alchemist even said that if he came, Historical Records of Filial Piety >; . In the first year of Taichu (BC 104), in December, "the Bohai Sea will surely belong to Wang Ci-tong" (Hanshu Jiaosi Zhi). In the third year (before 102), "People who return to the sea in the East go to the sea and the alchemists ask for God", but they are inexperienced (asking for immortals in fairy boats), (Historical Records Xiao Wu's Biography). Of course, Liang Wudi's fairy-seeking activities will eventually end in failure. So, in the first year of Taichu (BC 104), when he arrived in Dengzhou on his fifth sea patrol, he ordered people to build a city and call it "Penglai" to quench his thirst. Since then, the world has a real place name-Penglai. There are many records in history books and local chronicles. In the Ming Dynasty, Du You's "General Code" in the Tang Dynasty was noted: "Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty watched Penglai Mountain here and was famous for building a city." However, two years before his death, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty finally realized: "Is there a fairy in the world?" So "learning from alchemists and seeking immortality" ended the upsurge of seeking immortality in Qin and Han Dynasties. Historical development Penglai Mountain, also known as Penglai, Pengshan, Pengqiu, Penghu and Penglai Fairy Island. According to China myths and legends, there are three sacred mountains in Bohai Sea: Penglai, Yingzhou and the abbot, which are places where immortals live. Since ancient times, it has been the place where Qin Shihuang and Han Wudi sought immortality and visited medicine. The search on them is all white, the gold and silver palace and the trees in Zhu Xuan are all clusters; Everything that is flashy has a taste, and if you eat it, you will live forever. There is a saying in Shan Hai Jing Hai Nei Dong Jing that Penglai Mountain is in the sea. Liezi Tang Wen also records that there are five mountains to the east of the Bohai Sea, namely, Daiyu, Jiao Yuan, Fang Lake, Yingzhou and Penglai. According to the records, the other two mountains were caught by the legendary dragon wave giant to protect the tortoise, so they sank into the sea. "There are hundreds of millions of immortals moving." It can be seen that Qin Shihuang did not enjoy the invention right of Penglai, the holy mountain. The myth and legend of "Eight Immortals Crossing the Sea" in Penglai Fairyland also happened here. According to legend, the Eight Immortals Lv Dongbin, Tie Guai Li, Zhang, Han Zhongli, Cao Guojiu, He Xiangu, Lan Caihe and Han Xiangzi showed their treasures after being drunk in Penglai Pavilion, and Ling Bo braved the wind and waves to cross the sea. "Eight immortals show their magical powers when crossing the sea" and "Eight immortals show their magical powers when crossing the sea". There is also a saying that Penglai Fairy Island refers to today's Taiwan Province Province. In addition, because of the geographical distribution of Japan, there are also Penglai three islands as the name of Japan. Penglai xiandao