Introduce the history of "fighting landlords" in playing cards.

"Fight the Landlord" is a popular poker game in Hubei. The game is simple, entertaining and suitable for all ages. It is said that in the evil old society, landlords ran rampant in the countryside and did many evils. In order to vent their hatred for landlords, people often "fight landlords" behind closed doors after a day's work.

Introduction: In this game, three people play a deck of cards, with the landlord as one side and the other two as the other. The two sides play, and the first player wins.

Landlord fighting now refers to the agrarian revolution and the reform struggle under the leadership of the China Production Party.

1. As early as the Second Revolutionary Civil War (1927-1937), in order to meet farmers' land requirements, the China * * * Production Party launched a land revolution in the revolutionary base areas, in which local tyrants were beaten, fields were divided, feudal exploitation and debts were abolished. 193 1 In the spring of, Mao Zedong summed up the experience of the agrarian revolution and formulated a complete line of the agrarian revolution. That is, relying on poor peasants and farm labourers, uniting with middle peasants, restricting rich peasants, protecting small and medium-sized businesses, eliminating the landlord class and changing feudal and semi-feudal land ownership into peasant land ownership.

2. During the Second Revolutionary Civil War, that is, the Liberation War (1945-1949), China * * * Production Party adopted the Outline of China Land Law in 1947, which stipulated that the feudal land exploitation system should be abolished, land should be distributed to the tillers, land property of landlords should be confiscated, and rich peasants should be expropriated. In terms of land distribution, this outline allows middle peasants to reserve more land than poor peasants and give landlords the same piece of land. It not only complied with the wishes of farmers and consolidated the rear, but also provided experience for land reform after the founding of the People's Republic of China.

After liberation, under the leadership of the China Production Party, a comprehensive land reform movement was launched.

3. 1950 On June 30th, the Central People's Government promulgated the Land Reform Law of the People's Republic of China according to the new situation after the liberation of the whole country, which stipulated that the land ownership exploited by the landlord class should be abolished and the land ownership of farmers should be implemented. Since the winter of the same year, the land of landlords has been confiscated and distributed to farmers who have little or no land for farming. At the same time, landlords have been given their due share to farm their own fields and stand on their own feet, thus liberating rural productive forces and developing agricultural production.

4. 1953 Spring, except Xinjiang, Tibet and other ethnic minority areas and Taiwan Province Province, the task of land reform was basically completed. The peasants were truly liberated. The feudal land ownership system that existed in China for more than two thousand years (founded in the Warring States Period in 475 BC) was completely destroyed, and the landlord class was wiped out. The completion of land reform should mark the end of the so-called "fighting landlords".