Who are three wives and four concubines? Women's honor or disgrace depends entirely on men.

Who are three wives and four concubines? Three wives and four concubines? Is the third wife here? This is a virtual finger. However, some people say that three wives? It refers to the first wife, the second wife and the third wife. Wife, the first wife legally married by ancient men, is called original match, which is the true embodiment of the formal establishment of monogamy. She is the highest in the family, with only one and no second. The second wife, also known as partial wife, partial wife and lower wife, is a woman who does not live in the same room with her wife. The next wife, Yu, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, said directly in his "Sister-in-law Draft": Is the next wife a concubine? What is the identity of the next wife? In fact, the partial wife and the next wife are concubines. Compared with the two, the next wife is only one step higher than the next wife.

Three wives and four concubines? Are the four concubines here? It is also a virtual finger. Fourth concubine? It refers to the maid who accompanies the house. Some of the maids were brought by Zheng Zheng's wife from her parents' home. They are also called maids. For example, when Wang Xifeng married Jia Lian in A Dream of Red Mansions, she was brought out from her parents' home as a maid. Some are arranged by the elders at home. For example, in the novel A Dream of Red Mansions, Jia Jia arranged for her maid Zi Juan to wait on her granddaughter Lin Daiyu. There are many other sayings. In any case, concubines are handmaiden and private property of male families, which can be given to others by the male host at any time, or traded as property, with others and so on.

In feudal times, men occupied an absolute dominant position in society, and women's honor and disgrace depended on men. Depend on your father before marriage and your husband after marriage. This is the normal state of ancient women.

People often use three wives and four concubines? To describe ancient men, but what does this word mean? First of all, it should be clear that ancient men did not have three wives and four concubines. This is just a general statement. Monogamy was practiced in ancient society, which was the most basic.

The wives of ancient people can be roughly divided into three types.

First, the wife. The meaning of wife is easy to understand, which refers to the wife that a man wants to marry according to etiquette and custom, also called original match.

The first wife has a high status and is also protected by laws of past dynasties. For example, if there is a prince with a mistress. In other words, even a vassal cannot have two wives. If the first wife dies unfortunately, a man can renew his wife, and the renewed wife can still be called the first wife, but at the same time, a man can only have one wife.

Monogamy was observed by successive dynasties, and the punishment for polygamy was also great. For example, the Qin dynasty clearly stipulated that a husband with two wives would be punished? It is equivalent to committing bigamy now. In contrast, it can be seen that the punishment in ancient times was more severe.

However, there are very special exceptions. For example, there was a man named Jia Chong in the Jin Dynasty, who was a minister in the Western Jin Dynasty. He was involved in pacifying Huainan Rebellion and assassinating Di Wei, and was deeply trusted by Sima family.

Jia Chong's wife Li Wan was dragged into exile by her family, and Jia Chong later remarried the Guo family. Later, Li Wan was lucky enough to meet an amnesty from Sima Yan, so Li Wan returned to her home in Jia Chong and found that her husband had married a new wife. Due to special circumstances, Jia Chong got the special permission from Sima Yan to marry two wives at the same time.

Pay special attention to the determination of wife status, which is not the order of marriage, but agreed in advance. After marriage, what status must be discussed in the dowry link. The first person who marries the door may be a concubine, not a wife.

Wives are generally suitable candidates, especially the wives of wealthy families will bring a lot of dowry, which is freely controlled by women and is an important factor in gaining a foothold in the husband's family. If you have money, you will be hard up.

The second is a flat wife. The concept of "flat wife" only appeared in Qing dynasty, which is related to the degree of commercial development.

In the history of China for thousands of years, emperors of all dynasties generally emphasized agriculture and restrained commerce, because in the eyes of the ancients, agriculture was a real production industry, while commerce was an opportunistic behavior of profiteering, which was unfavorable to the ruling class. This was the policy of emphasizing agriculture and restraining commerce.

With the improvement of social productive forces, commodity economy developed gradually under repression, and the economy in Song Dynasty reached the advanced level in the world. By the Ming Dynasty, businessmen were more and more involved in business activities, especially in the Qing Dynasty.

During the Qing Dynasty, businessmen contacted each other to promote business cooperation. Many occasions require both husband and wife to attend together, but men generally only communicate with men, and wives should also communicate with each other.

There is a great difference in the status of wives and concubines. Women with wives are reluctant to communicate with concubines, but many businessmen's wives take care of their in-laws and children in their hometown, so a flat wife is born. In essence, a flat wife is a concubine of a male businessman. In order to be equal in rank and facilitate dialogue, they are only called flat wives in terms of address.

After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, this phenomenon still existed widely. During the Republic of China, many celebrities had their parents' orders and matchmakers' words. Wife, but they are away all the year round, and they have married another wife to live with.

For example, Li Zongren's wife, Li Xiuwen, got married at the request of her parents, while Li Zongren married Guo Dejie at the age of 35. They spent more than 20 years together. Guo Dejie died in 1966, while his original wife Li Xiuwen, who lived alone, lived to 1992.

The third kind is partial wife. According to the standards of husband and wife formulated in feudal times, a partial wife is also a concubine, but she is disguised in name, which seems to be closer to the identity of a true wife. What's a name like this? Ordinary wife? Wait a minute.

There are many kinds of concubines, but the fundamental reason is that all women except wives are concubines, which is the requirement of monogamy and polygamy.

In ancient times, concubinage did not change the marital status, that is, as long as you didn't marry, you were unmarried, or in the words of the ancients, you were unmarried? But maybe his family married several concubines and even had children, which is also possible.

It should be noted that not all ancient men were allowed to take concubinage. Men who take concubines must reach a certain status level, and the number of concubines that men of different levels can take is also clearly stipulated. Although there are differences in past dynasties, there are regulations on the corresponding quantity.

For example, in the Jin Dynasty, it was stipulated that a king could take eight concubines and a vassal could take six concubines. Ordinary people cannot marry concubines.

For example, the Yuan Dynasty stipulated that men could take concubines at the age of 40 without sons. This system was also applicable in the Ming dynasty, but many officials in the Ming dynasty took concubines under the age of 40. Emperor Wanli once specifically explained that the people prescribed by law do not include court officials.

There were various ways of concubinage in ancient times, the noblest of which was that the Ming media was marrying. This type of concubinage is second only to the first wife, and is sometimes called the second wife? .

There is also a special kind of concubines, which generally grow up with men for a long time, and most of them are girls who personally serve and take care of men. They have a certain emotional foundation, such as xiren and qingwen in a dream of red mansions.

One-room maids have a lower status than second-room concubines. After all, she was upgraded from a slave to a concubine, always bearing the label of a slave.

Concubine room has a potential condition, that is, it must come from a good family, so it can be said that concubine room is not the lowest social group. If a woman is born in Liuxiang, she can't be taken as a concubine, but can only be a handmaiden, and the man has the right to resell it, which is equivalent to holding a deed of sale.

In ancient times, in addition to concubines being married by the Ming media, concubines could also be bought with money and given away by friends, which determined their family status after marriage.

In ancient times, men were allowed to marry concubines, mainly to carry on the family line, and the newly born population was productivity. At the same time, ancient times attached great importance to the distinction between officials and ordinary people, as well as the order of seniority. Even if a man marries more than one concubine, the number of times he sleeps with his concubine is regulated, and he has to sleep with his wife most of the time. A wife has great power in this respect, and can even interfere with her husband by force. Therefore, if the wife at home is a tigress, the life of a man is not as good as expected.

Three or four of three wives and four concubines is a function word, not three or four, which means more concubines. Three wives and four concubines are from Li Yu's kite mistake? Forced marriage: You are the number one scholar, with three wives and four concubines, and you can remarry. ?

Nie Gannu generation? Life span? Constitution: Three wives and four concubines are common in rich families. ?

Here are three things: behave many times or at most, think twice before you act, and keep your mouth shut.

The ancient marriage system in China was monogamy and concubinage! There are no three wives in the world.

Haha, rich people in ancient times had big houses and many houses. In order to have more children and prosper the family business, there are more wives.

Generally, there are principal rooms, east wing rooms and west wing rooms in the courtyard where the owner lives. The master and the first wife live in the first room. The second wife lives in the east wing and the third wife lives in the west wing.

And all four concubines live in other hospitals. Concubine has a clear division of labor, some are responsible for eating, some are responsible for wearing, some are responsible for educating children, and some are responsible for handyman. To put it bluntly, although the position of concubine is higher than that of servant, it can't be compared with the third wife. They have limited opportunities to serve their hosts. The main task is to manage the housework, belonging to the foreman of the servant.