The origin of intermediary surname

Jie, surname, has many sources, one of which comes from Gui surname, which comes from the introduction of doctors in late summer and belongs to the ancestor surname. Secondly, the surname of Ji, which originated from the meson of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period, belongs to the ancestral surname. Jie [Jie], pronounced Jieè, originated from Jiang's family and came from the doctor's peek at the end of summer, which belongs to the country name. When the last monarch of Xia Dynasty was in power (about 65438 BC+0865438 BC+08 BC ~ 65438 BC+0766 BC), there was a doctor named Xie Zhi. Xie, an ancient country name, is a tribal country of Dongyi nationality. The leader of the monarch is Xie, who is a nobleman in this country. He was a court doctor in the capital of the late Xia Dynasty (now Xiangyang City, blacksmith camp village, Niudu Town, Linyi, Yuncheng, Shanxi Province), and was recorded as "the position of Yu Bin" in the ancient book Xia Dian. The ancient kingdom is rarely recorded in history books, but it still existed until the Western Zhou Dynasty and was a small vassal state until the Spring and Autumn Period. In the twenty-first year of King Xiang of Zhou (male twenty-nine years, 63 1 BC), the monarch of Guo Jie also sent envoys to pay homage to Duke Lu Xigong of Lu, indicating that his social status was only a vassal state of Lu. This is recorded in the historical book "Twenty-nine Years of the Spring and Autumn Period": "Come to the DPRK with a confrontation. Note: Xie, Dongyi country. Glou, name. " The ancient kingdom was eventually annexed by Lu, and the exact time remains to be further verified.

After the demise of Guo Jie, some descendants of the royal family and some people in China took their ancestors' names as surnames, which were called Jieshi. Passed down from generation to generation, it is one of the very old surnames. Originated from the surname Ji, it was named after the ancestors after the introduction of the male meson in the Spring and Autumn Period. Meson push, AD? It was to be tested 636 years ago, also known as meson, mesopush, mesopush, and Wang Mingguang, a native of the Western Zhou Dynasty (now Jiexiu, Shanxi), whose date of birth is to be tested. Jie Zitui is the minister of childe Ji Chonger (Fairy Childe and Jin Wengong). According to the "Jiexiu County Records", "Wen Gong returned to China, and mesons pushed' no words' and hid in Mianshan. Jin Wengong was so happy that he let Yamakaji go. He hugged the tree and died. " You burned a generation of assistant ministers to death. Poor thing. However, according to the historical book Tongzhi, "mesons push back for 30 years and see the East China Sea selling fans". If so, his death year may be during the reign of Qi Sui Gong in Jincheng, that is, from the first year of Wang to the sixth year (607-600 BC). The story and deeds of meson tui are rarely seen in the literature, only the death of Feng Zhizi. After the "Li Ji Rebellion", Zhong Er, the son of the State of Jin, fled to the State of Di with five wise men, and meson tui was one of them. In this way, meson tui was exiled with Zhong Er in his early years 19 years. Sleeping in the wind, hungry and cold, be prepared for "difficulties and hardships." Ji Chonger finally returned to the State of Jin and became King of Jin. Finally, Jin Wengong, one of the overlords in the Spring and Autumn Period, did his best.

Among the descendants of meson tui, some take their ancestral names as surnames, which have been passed down from generation to generation. History calls meson tui authentic. Most Jie clan people respect meson as the ancestor of their surnames. Originated from Xiongnu, Xianbei Yuwen was introduced to lord protector from the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Northern Zhou Dynasty, Tang Dynasty and Five Dynasties, and it belongs to the title of ancestor. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there was a Yuwen tribe among the northern Xianbei people, which was originally a branch of the southern Xiongnu in the Han Dynasty, and was formed in the tribal group from the late Eastern Han Dynasty to the early Three Kingdoms. This tribe claims to be a descendant of Emperor Yan Shennong. The earliest record of the origin of Yuwen Department in history is Zhou Shu, and the history books say that Yuwen Department originated from Shennong, so it should have originated from Jiang surname. Chinese historians generally believe that Yuwenbu was an assimilated nation after the Northern Xiongnu was driven out by the Eastern Han Dynasty in the first century A.D., and those who stayed in Mobei moved eastward and lived with Xianbei people.

According to historical records, after Zhou Shu's descendants attacked him as an adult, he found a jade seal engraved with the word "Imperial Seal" by the river when hunting. He was so happy that he thought he was a theocracy. Locals called heaven "Yu" and Jun "Wen", which means "Tian Zi", so this Pu was taken for granted, and later historians thought it was purely far-fetched. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Yuwen Department began to occupy the Central Plains, known as Yuwen State in history, and then Yu Wentai established the Northern Zhou regime in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Yu Wentai, from 507 to 556, was born in Wuchuan, Dai Jun (now Wuchuan, Inner Mongolia), the founder and actual ruler of the Western Wei Dynasty. After the Western Wei Zen, he was honored as the Northern Zhou Wenwang, with the temple name Taizu. In the first year of Wucheng in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (AD 559), he was also honored as the Emperor of the Northern Zhou Dynasty. Yu Wentai was an outstanding strategist, military reformer and commander-in-chief in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. The Northern Zhou regime spread to Yu Wenchan through Yu Wenjue, Yu Wenyu, Ming Di, Yu Wenyong, Yu Wenyun and Xuan Di. Yu Wenchan, also known as Yu from 573 to 58 1 year, was the famous last emperor of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (the fifth generation, reigned from 579 to 58 1 year). Yuwen Chan is the grandson of Yuwen Yong, Emperor of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and the eldest son of Xuan Di Yuwen Yun, Emperor of the Northern Zhou Dynasty.

In the first year of Dacheng in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (AD 579), Xuan Di, the emperor of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, claimed to be the Emperor Tianyuan and gave way to Yu Wenchan, the then seven-year-old prince. Because Yu Wenchan was really young, he was assisted by Sui Gong, grandfather and prime minister Sui Wendi. Yuwen Zen sealed Zhuang Daxiang, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty. In the first year of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (AD 58 1 year), Emperor Wendi of Sui adopted a "decent" form that had been used many times by his predecessors-the abdication of the emperor: he asked his subordinates to write a letter of abdication for Jing Di of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, and then sent it to his Sui government. Emperor Wendi pretended to refuse and finally accepted everyone's meaning. He put on the emperor's costume and ascended the throne of his dreams. At this time, Yang Jiangang was forty years old. In February of the lunar calendar, Yuwen Zen was in the position of Emperor Wendi, Duke Sui and Zen. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, known as Wendi, changed his country name to "the first year of emperor opening". He appointed Yu Wenchan as mediator and 5,000 households as guests of the Sui Dynasty. His car, clothes, gifts and pleasures are the same as those of the Northern Zhou Dynasty. A letter is not a watch, and an answer is not a letter. In this regard, the original Yuwen Wang of the Northern Zhou regime was demoted to the public. This period of history is also recorded in the historical book Zhou Shu: "Jian Yue: The seal of the micro-son inspired the former king and gave play to his heirs. So I introduced Yu Wenchan, the Lord protector, and asked him to be a guest. Su Yong is natural, gentle and polite. Elegance contributes to the ability to sacrifice, it is a tool of the country. Therefore, I will return to my country to inherit the rest of the day. You can attack lord protector. " In May of the first year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 58 1), Yuwen Chan was poisoned, and he was only nine years old when he was poor. When he died childless, Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty named him "Jing Di" and buried Gong Ling. Later, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty inherited the Duke from Yuwen Luo, a member of Yuwen family, because Yuwen Luo had always been loyal to himself. The Duke of Guo Jie was passed down from generation to generation by Yuwen people, and his title was passed down to the Five Dynasties and the Later Jin Dynasty.

There are many descendants who take the title of their ancestors as their surnames, and they are all integrated into the Han nationality and passed down from generation to generation.