What thoughts and feelings did Tao Yuanming, who lives in the garden, express?

Returning to the Garden is a group of poems by Tao Yuanming, a writer in Jin and Song Dynasties. There are five poems, and the thoughts and feelings expressed are as follows:

The first song: expresses the love for nature and freedom.

From the intense boredom of official life, I wrote beautiful rural scenery and comfortable life in the countryside, revealing a sense of liberation and expressing my love for nature and freedom.

The second song: expresses the tranquility of the country and the author's quiet mood.

Deliberately write about the tranquility of rural life and describe a quiet and pure world in plain language, which shows the tranquility of the countryside and the author's calm mood.

The third song: expresses the happy and complacent mood of rural life.

It tells the story of the author's activities after returning from farming, expressing his happy and complacent mood, with mellow connotation and sincere feelings.

The fourth song: expressing love for labor.

The writer's personal participation and love for labor show that he did not reduce his interest in labor because of the hard work of going out early and returning late, but deepened his feelings for labor and strengthened his determination to make a living by farming.

The fifth song: express the happy mood after retirement.

The author described the experience of working and living in farmland delicately and vividly, with a light and elegant style, filled with the poet's happy mood and seclusion.

Extended data:

"Returning to the Garden" adopts the method of situational feeling and emotional expression, so that the life scene described is blended with the expressed thoughts and feelings, forming an artistic realm, making readers feel an artistic beauty through imagination, thus being infected.

For example, in the poem, we feel the fields of thatched cottages, elm willows shaded by shady trees, peaches and plums planted, distant villages in the dusk, the smoke from the kitchen, the barking of dogs in deep alleys and the crowing of chickens on mulberry shoots. These ordinary things, through the poet's brush strokes, add endless interest.

Form a beautiful picture, in which the pastoral scenery is presented to readers with its light and simple natural beauty, which makes people feel carefree and fascinated.

The author introduces:

Tao Yuanming, whose word is Ming, also known as Qian, has the code word "Jingjie". He is called Mr. Jingjie by the world, and he is from Chaisang, Xunyang. A great poet and poet at the end of Eastern Jin Dynasty and the beginning of Southern Song Dynasty.

He served as Jiangzhou Wine Sacrifice, Jianwei Army, Zhenjun, and Pengze County Order, and the last official position was Pengze County Order. He left his post for more than 80 days and retired to the countryside. He is the first pastoral poet in China, and is known as the "School of Ancient and Modern Hermit Poetry", with a collection of Tao Yuanming.

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