Zhao, a native of Zhenghuang Banner of Manchu, was born in Xiuyan County, Liaoning Province. What is the Manchu surname?

Manchu surname is the symbol of a Manchu family blood group. The Manchu surname is called "Hala" and the family name is "Mu Kun". During the formation of Manchu community, its surname was disyllabic, and Chinese writing was composed of two or more Chinese characters. Manchu surname was originally a title to express the internal blood relationship of the same clan, that is, the title of the blood clan of the Eight Banners in Manchu Dynasty.

Extended data:

The name of Manchu blood clan is called "Hala", that is, blood clan. At first, the Hala people were a tribe. However, with the increasing population within the clan, the newly increased population must leave the clan and go out to seek a new life.

Therefore, a clan is divided into two or more clans, and the secondary branch of the clan thus divided is called "mukun (muk! N) "is a branch, which can also be understood as a small family under the original clan. The original clan "Hala" has its own name, and this title is also called "Hala", which is the clan surname.

When the "Mu Kun" of this clan is split, in order to distinguish it from the original clan, special nouns will be added before or after the original clan surname, thus generating more new clan surnames. These clans now exist as a single clan; The original clan, including all daughter clans, continues to exist as phratries (Selected Works of Marx and Engels, Volume IV, page 85).

Due to the continuous division of clan organizations, Manchu surnames have been increasing. Later, some distant branches were quite alienated from the original clan, so they changed their names and created new ones. Some take place names as surnames, such as Ningguta; Hada; Wait a minute.

Some take totem animals as surnames, such as Niu Luyou; Nimacha; Nie Manggu; Wait a minute. Some take astronomical seasons as surnames, such as: Akzhan; Usihac; Wait a minute. There are also some imitations of Han surnames, such as: vest; Zhang Jia; Song Jia; Wait a minute. There are also surnames, such as Yin, Ning 'an Ning.

According to the investigation and relevant data, the eight Manchu surnames are: Tong Jia, Guaer Jia, Ma Jia, Suochuluo, Qijia, Fu Cha, Nala and Niuzhilu. Surnames prefixed with Chinese characters are: Tong, Guan, Ma, Suo, Qi, Fu, Na and Lang.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Manchu surname