Various technical terms in basketball

Various technical terms in basketball:

(1) Dunk: The athlete holds the ball with one hand or both hands, jumps in the air, and directly pours the ball into the basket from top to bottom.

(2) Make-up: When the shot is missed, the athlete jumps in the air to make up the ball in the basket.

(3) Block: The attacker blocks the defender behind him with his footwork. This footwork is called blocking posture.

(4) Catch the ball: move along the passing flight direction to facilitate catching the ball.

(5) Dislocation defense: The defender stands next to the attacker he defends and prevents him from catching the ball, which is called dislocation defense.

(6) Important position: The attacker blocks the defender behind him with his body and occupies a favorable position to catch the ball.

(7) dribbling breakthrough: dribbling breakthrough defender.

(8) Empty cut: The attacker ran to the basket empty-handed.

(9) One pass: The receiver passes the ball 1 time from defense to attack.

(10) Blocking: When the attacker shoots, the defender tries to hit the ball out of the air.

(1 1) Complement: When 1 defender loses the correct defensive position, other 1 defenders make up the correct defensive position in time.

(12) Assist in defense: assist in defending peers.

(13) Press defense: Keep close to the attacker, and constantly threaten the opponent's ball control safety or prevent the opponent from receiving the ball with offensive and defensive actions.

(14) Oblique insertion: Run diagonally from the sideline to the basket or the center of the field.

(15) Time difference: When shooting, in order to avoid the cover of the opponent's defense, the air block is used to change the shooting time.

(16) serve: The offensive player without the ball takes the initiative to grab the position and receive the ball.

(17) Landing: disposal of both sides.

(18) Coordination: The attacker receives and transfers the ball through the tactical coordination organized by the players in the frontcourt or the middle of the whole court, resulting in attack opportunities such as empty cutting, bypassing cutting and covering.

(19) Cover: An offensive cooperation in which the attacker blocks the opponent's way with reasonable technical movements and creates opportunities for the partner to get rid of the defense.

(20) Sudden score: The offensive player with the ball passes the ball after breaking through.

(2 1) cross-cut: The attacking player with the ball uses the empty cut immediately after passing the ball, and must catch the ball to attack.

(22) Make-up defense: When 1 defender loses his position, it is possible for the attacker to score directly with the ball, and another 1 defender nearby immediately gives up his opponent to defend the attacker with the ball breakthrough.

(23) changing defense: prevent players from changing defense.

(24) Closing the door: Quickly select two adjacent players with the ball in the direction of the attacker's breakthrough to form a "barrier" to block the attacker's breakthrough route.

(25) Attack: Two defenders * * * get stuck 1 the attacker and block their passing route.

(26) Squeeze: When two attackers cooperate with each other, the members of the protected person approach to the back, seize the position at the moment when the attackers are about to complete the cooperation, squeeze between the two attackers from the side, destroy their cover and continue to defend their opponents.

(27) Crossing: When the attacker covers, the defender's players are slightly away from each other, so that the companions can pass through their own cover players and continue to defend each other.

(28) hollow ball: the shot failed and the ball didn't touch the basket.

(29) assists: pass the ball to teammates, and teammates shoot directly after receiving the ball.

Backcourt: the half of the team's defense.

(3 1) Bottom line Orlue: A quick dribble near the bottom line under the opponent's basket.

(32) Basket: Throw the ball at the target-the basket on the rebound; Score a goal. When it bounces back,

(33) blocking the rebound: strive for ">; In order to seize the position, players shut out their opponents.

Boxing ont: another name for rebounding.

(35) Cross dribbling in front: When dribbling, quickly move the racket to the other side and dribble with the other hand.

(36) Cut: The attacking player quickly ran to the opponent's basket without the ball.

(37) Dead ball: The game is interrupted due to a foul score or the ball flying over the end line.

(38) Double team: Two defenders keep an eye on an offensive player who controls the ball.

(39) Bottom line: The boundary line under the basketball basket is also called the bottom line.

Fake action: In order to make an opponent make a mistake, the player pretends to move in one direction and then suddenly changes direction.

(4 1) shooting score: The shooting score of two shots or three points other than free throws depends on the shooter's position when shooting.

(42) Free throw: An unguarded shooting opportunity awarded to the team due to the foul of the opponent. When making free throws, players should stand behind the free throw line and shoot.

(43) frontcourt: the half of the team's attack.

(44) Full-court press: a defensive tactic applicable to the whole game.

Half-court press: the defensive tactics adopted by the team in its own backcourt.

(46) Holding the ball: Two or more players grab the ball with both hands at the same time.

(47) High ball: A ball that an athlete has the opportunity to throw and is likely to score.

Jump ball: The referee throws the ball vertically between two players from different teams to start or restart the game.

(49) Penalty area (Key): A restricted area surrounded by a semicircle near the basket in the court.

(50)“L-shaped cut: The player turns 90 degrees, changes direction and gets rid of the opponent.

(5 1) Match up: During the game, team members identify an opponent and mark the defense.

(52) One-on-one, one attacker against one defender.

(53) One-on-one: The defender keeps an eye on the attacker.

(54) Option: In the game, players can choose the range of offensive moves.

(55) Outside shooting: Shooting outside the position where all defenders stand.

(56) Over-time: A game in which the score is tied at the end of the game and the game time is extended. The timeout is 5 minutes. If the score is tied, it will be extended until the first team wins.

Point guard: a guard who is responsible for organizing the team's attack.

(58) Rebound: The ball bounces off the basket or backboard due to a missed shot and is obtained by the offensive side or the defensive side.

(59) Sag: The defender quits the target and moves to his own basket.

(60) Cover: A play in which the attacker grabs the position to prevent the defender from keeping an eye on his teammates.

(6 1) Square: Adjust the position to face the basket.

Snatch: To take the ball from an opponent.

(63) Swish shot: Throw the ball into the basket, but the ball doesn't touch the basket or the basket wrench.

Swap: A defensive tactic in which two defenders swap their targets.

(65) Throwing the ball out of bounds: the method of throwing the ball into the court from out of bounds to restart the game. Throwing out of bounds is generally used to restart the game after a player fouls. If one side holds the ball for too long, exceeds the time limit or makes the ball out of bounds, the other side throws the ball out of bounds.

Fact: another name for jump ball.

(67) Walking with the ball: A player walks with the ball and exceeds the prescribed number of steps.

(68) The flop loses possession of the ball before shooting.

(69) "V" cut: an offensive play. The player takes two or three steps forward, then changes the direction of movement and runs to catch the ball. In this way, a V-shaped running route is formed.

(70) Weak side: the side of the court where the attacker has no ball.

(7 1) Zoray defense: Each defender defends a certain area.