What occupations are reflected in the Qingming Riverside Map in the Northern Song Dynasty?

There are businessmen who do business, gentry who watch street scenes, officials who ride horses, hawkers, family members who sit in sedan chairs, monks who ask for directions with baskets on their backs, foreign tourists who have heard of books, children of wealthy families who binge drink in restaurants, disabled elderly people who beg on the edge of cities, men and women, old and young, scholars, farmers, workers, businessmen and so on.

1. The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is not only a simple description of people's customs and daily life, but also a hidden mystery under the appearance of commercial prosperity. There is a frightening hidden line under the bright line, and it is also a "prosperous and dangerous map" with a sense of urgency.

2. By showing the foreshadowing of the horse scare in the suburbs, the visual center of the whole volume of contradictions, the contradictory climax of the danger of the ship bridge and the struggle between the civil and military officials on the bridge, as well as the scenes of slack military strength, poor fire prevention, lax city defense, the opening of the country, trade invading the streets, businessmen hoarding food and alcohol causing disasters. Zhang Zeduan raised his worries about many social problems, such as the city defense, security and traffic.

Extended data:

Appreciation of Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival;

1. The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is 24.8 cm wide and 528.7 cm long. It is the representative work of Zhang Zeduan, a painter in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zhang Zeduan's "The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival" vividly records the urban life of China in the12nd century, which is unique in the painting history of China and even the world.

In the form of a long scroll, the work uses the composition method of scattered perspective to bring complicated scenery into a unified and changeable picture scroll. This painting is mainly divided into two parts, one is the countryside and the other is the market.

2. There are nearly 1,000 words on the Riverside Map at Qingming Festival, and more than 600 people can clearly see it. There are fifty or sixty animals, more than 20 ships, more than 30 houses and buildings, 13 cars, 14 sedan chairs, 17 bridges and about 180 trees. The description is subtle and impressive.