Excuse me: everything is inferior, but what are the first two sentences of high school reading?

The son of heaven values heroes and heroes, and the article teaches two Cao.

Poems by Wang Zhu, a prodigy in the Song Dynasty.

Original text: The son of heaven is a hero, and the article teaches two Cao; Everything is inferior, only reading is high.

The emperor values heroes, and articles teach children that everything is humble. Only reading and being an official is the right way.

The words and expressions of the poem prodigy are easy to understand and are very suitable for children to recite. Together with San Zi Jing, it is known as a "wonderful book of ancient and modern times" and has become the main teaching material for cultivating Mongolian children. It is widely spread and has a far-reaching influence.

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Brief introduction of the author

Wang Zhu was born in Yinxian (now Yinzhou District, Ningbo). Fu Yuan was a scholar for three years (1 100), with a bachelor's degree in official literature hall. He is young and clever, and he can write poems at the age of nine, so he is called a prodigy of Wang. Father Wang Yuanji is the county magistrate of Yinxian County. When Wang Anshi was the magistrate of Yinxian County, Wang Yuanji was recommended to transfer history because of his personal character, and was asked to be in charge of the legal affairs of Mingzhou Prefecture (judicial participation in the army).

Wang Zhu's poetry is brilliant. He has written many five-character quatrains, which are short poems that are easy for children to remember. At that time, teachers compiled more than 30 five-character quatrains endowed by Wang Zhu into a collection of poems called Poems of Wang Shentong.

When Wang Zhu came of age, he became familiar with classical literature and history. However, after many exams, I failed. It was not until the third year of Song Zhezong Fu Yuan (1 100) that he was admitted to Jinshi and became a professor of political science in the Ming Dynasty. Because Wang Zhu is an honest and good teacher, many students follow him in class and have hope for the government. The world calls him "Teacher Wang".

It was because of his skillful teaching that he heard about the imperial court. After Wang Zhu's death, he was posthumously awarded the title of "Doctor Zhengfeng", which gave him higher preferential treatment. The book left behind is "An Exegesis of the Spring and Autumn Period".

Baidu encyclopedia-prodigy poetry

Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Zhu