In which province and city is luxi county, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province located?

Location: luxi county, Honghe Prefecture, Yunnan Province

Luxi county governs 5 towns and 3 townships: Central Town, Jinma Town, Old Town, Wujiepu Town, Baishui Town, Xiangyang Township, Tangsan Township and Yongning Township.

Basic overview:

Luxi county is located in the east of Yunnan Province, bordering Nanpanjiang River in the south. Total area of luxi county 1674 km2. The total population is 380,000 (2004). County People's Government is located in Zhongshu Town, with postal code of 652400. Code: 532527. Area code: 0873. Pinyin: Luxi County.

Luxi county is located in the southeast of Yunnan, between east longitude10330 ′-10404 ′ and north latitude 2415 ′-2445 ′, with land area 1647 square kilometers and dam area 17. There are five climate types in vertical distribution: South Asia, Central Asia, North Subtropical, South Subtropical and Middle Temperate. There is no severe cold in winter and no intense heat in summer. The annual average temperature is 15.2℃, the annual average sunshine is 2 122 hours, the annual average rainfall is 979 mm, and the frost-free period is 272.7 days. The county governs seven towns and three townships, with a total population of 374,700 at the end of 2003, including 3,465,438+200,000 agricultural population, and inhabited by Han, Yi, Hui, Dai, Zhuang and Miao nationalities. The hub town where the county people's government is located is 70km away from the provincial capital Kunming 180km away from the state capital Gejiu180km, 80km away from the world-famous Shilin Scenic Area, 329km away from the national first-class port estuary, 43km away from He Kun Highway and 40km away from Nanjing-Kunming Railway Shizong Station.

Luxi County is located in the upper reaches of the Pearl River Basin, with high terrain in the east and low terrain in the southwest. Most areas in the territory have mild climate, abundant sunshine and moderate rainfall, which are suitable for the growth of food crops and fruit trees. The county is rich in water resources, biological resources and mineral resources, and its tourism resources are unique. The county has 22 10 kinds of biological resources, including hundreds of kinds of fruits, flowers, medicinal materials and animal and plant resources. The proven mineral resources include coal, iron, cobalt, lead, zinc, manganese, magnesium, limestone and red marble. Among them, the coal reserves reach 65.438+0.6 billion tons, with good coal quality and high calorific value; There are six rivers in the territory, with concentrated flow, deep rivers and large drop. The river flow reaches 74 1 100 million cubic meters, the theoretical hydropower reserves reach 360,000 kilowatts, and the exploitable capacity is 330,000 kilowatts. It has now developed 29,200 kilowatts. With its unique tourism resources and typical karst landform characteristics, Aru Ancient Cave echoes the Shilin Scenic Area from a distance. If the Stone Forest is the above-ground wonder of karst landforms, then Arugu Cave, a national 4A-level tourist area, is the underground wonder of karst landforms, and the two are in perfect harmony. There are many stalagmites in the ancient caves in Aru, which are beautiful and transparent, and the caves and rivers blend together. There is a hole in the hole, a sky in the hole, a river in the hole and a spring outside the hole. One of the 35 ace scenic spots in China, 16 tourist special line. Five hot springs, like the Three Gorges, have beautiful lakes and are rich in various fitness minerals. The scenery of Lake Ala, the waterfalls along the road, the wonders of the smoke cave, the bell peak, the scenery and so on. It integrates caves, lakes, springs, waterfalls, colorful ethnic customs and a long history and culture, forming a natural landscape and human landscape with plateau characteristics.

Luxi county is located in the southeast of Yunnan Province (formerly known as Yaodongbian County) and in the north of Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture. Geographical coordinates are 103 30'- 104 03' east longitude and 24 15'-24 46' north latitude. The northeast borders shizong county; Southeast facing Qiubei County; The southwest is adjacent to Mile County; The northwest is connected with Lunan and luliang county. County-the central town is located in the middle of the county and is the political, economic, cultural and transportation center of the county. 206 kilometers away from Kunming, the capital of Yunnan; 0/94km from mengzi city, the capital of Honghe Prefecture; It is 0/76km away from Qujing City/KLOC-; 235 kilometers away from Wenshan Prefecture; It is 0/82km away from Xingyi City, Guizhou Province/KLOC-.

The maximum horizontal distance from east to west is 54 kilometers, and the vertical distance from north to south is 54.75 kilometers. Total area 1674 km2, equivalent to 25 1. 1 10,000 mu. Among them, the dam site covers an area of 285 square kilometers, equivalent to 427,500 mu, accounting for17% of the national territory; The mountainous area is 808.2 square kilometers, equivalent to 12 12400 mu, accounting for 48.3% of the total area; The hilly area is 580.8 square kilometers, equivalent to 87 1 10,000 mu, accounting for 34.7% of the total area.

Climatic characteristics:

Luxi county is located in the zonal plateau, and the vertical distribution of heat is obviously different. According to the division of the national climate zone, it belongs to the north subtropical monsoon climate zone. However, due to the complex terrain, there are actually three-dimensional climate types in which subtropical and temperate zones coexist. According to the heat standard analysis of accumulated temperature ≥ 10℃, there are five types of climate in the county: south subtropical, middle subtropical, north subtropical, south temperate and middle temperate. From the alpine mountain area at an altitude of 2200-2460m to the mountain area at an altitude of 1.900-2200m, from the dam area at an altitude of 1.300- 1.900m to the dam area at an altitude of 821-1.300m. The valley area below 1 100 meters above sea level has a tropical climate in South Asia, with accumulated temperature ≥ 10℃ and above 6000℃. The area with an altitude of11500m is between 5300℃ and 6000℃, and the accumulated temperature is ≥ 10℃, which belongs to the tropical climate of Central Asia. The altitude is 1500- 1800 meters, and the accumulated temperature is ≥ 10℃ between 4250-5300℃, which belongs to the north subtropical climate. The altitude is 1800-2200m, and the accumulated temperature is ≥ 10℃ between 3200-4250℃, which belongs to the south temperate climate. Above 2,200m above sea level, the accumulated temperature ≥ 10℃ is less than 3,200℃, which belongs to the middle temperate climate.

Generally speaking, the climate in this county is characterized by distinct dryness and wetness, rainy in summer and dry in winter. In addition to seasonal changes, there are also local regional differences due to different altitudes and topography. Winter (dry season) is mainly controlled by westerly circulation, with less traffic, plenty of sunshine, high temperature, less rainfall, low temperature, high wind speed and clear weather, which is the climate characteristic of dry season, but it is also often influenced by polar cold air masses and southeast backflow airflow. Summer (rainy season) is mainly controlled by the southwest humid airflow, which comes from the Bay of Bengal in the Indian Ocean and is rich in water vapor, resulting in a lot of rainfall (sometimes affected by the warm and humid airflow in the southeast Beibu Gulf). During this period, the weather is often cloudy, and the amount of solar radiation reaching the ground is less. However, due to sufficient moisture, large evaporation and high heat consumption, the temperature will not rise very high. Therefore, the county has a mild climate, with no heat in summer and no cold in winter. The temperature difference is large throughout the year. The temperature is not high in summer, and it is vulnerable to low temperature and chilling injury in autumn.

The development of history

Luxi has a long history and was built earlier. It has a history of 2096 from the establishment of Loujiang County in the sixth year of Ding Yuan in the Western Han Dynasty (11) to 1985. Among them, the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties were the seat of the government of Lu, Fu and Zhou, and ruled Maitreya, Sejong and Qiubei. It was once one of the political, economic and cultural centers in southeastern Yunnan. Yi, Hui, Zhuang, Miao, Dai and Han nationalities live in the territory. By 1985, the county's total population was 294 102, including 258,994 Han people, accounting for 88% of the total population, and 35 ethnic minorities, accounting for108 of the total population.

The people of all ethnic groups in western Shandong are full of indomitable revolutionary struggle spirit. In the long feudal society, there were many large-scale peasant uprisings and struggles against oppression and exploitation. Thousands of enthusiastic young people joined the army, followed the beloved General Zhang Chong to the front line of the Anti-Japanese War, and participated in the famous Taierzhuang Station and the Wuhan Defence War. Many people spilled blood on the battlefield in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. During the War of Liberation, under the leadership of the Milu underground organization in the Communist Party of China (CPC), people of all ethnic groups fought bravely and tenaciously against Chiang Kai-shek. More than 3,000 sons and daughters of all ethnic groups joined the Yunnan-Guizhou Frontier Column of the People's Liberation Army of China.1On February 5, 949, luxi county was liberated, and the central base of the people's armed struggle in Milu area was established, which made an important contribution to the liberation of Yunnan. In 1950- 1953 "Resisting US Aggression and Aid Korea", more than a thousand outstanding young people enthusiastically signed up for Chinese people's Volunteer Army. 1979, hundreds of enlisted soldiers and two militia campers fought bravely, and the former second company of the militia won the second class merit, and was awarded the title of "model militia company supporting the army" by the provincial revolutionary Committee and the provincial military region. Militia Li Canneng was awarded the title of "Militia Fighting Hero" by the Central Military Commission, and more than 400 soldiers and militiamen made meritorious military service in Luxi.

Tourist attractions:

National AAAA-level scenic spot, the first cave in Yunnan-Alu ancient cave in Luxi, and four natural wonders-ancient cave Buddha's light, Alu sea of clouds, earth river dreamland and immortals, can be called the four wonders of the world cave forest.

Ethnic customs-There are six ethnic groups: Han, Yi, Hui, Dai, Zhuang and Miao, and ethnic minorities account for 13.7%. Ethnic customs are colorful, with a long history and culture, forming a rich cultural landscape with plateau characteristics.

Dai Lu Falls

Jiuxishan recreation resort

-The forest covers an area of 60 hectares and the bamboo forest covers an area of more than 80 mu. The scenery is beautiful, the bamboo forest is shaded, the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, the environment is quiet and the natural features are unique.

Yehuahai

Chengzi Ancient Village-There are more than 65,438+0,000 ancient houses with earthen palm houses 300 years ago. Tuzhang houses are adjacent to each other, and the roof of the next house is the yard of the previous one, which goes up to the top of the mountain layer by layer, with a maximum of 17 units. The appearance of the house is Yi style, and the floor structure and internal structure are Han style. Living in the building, carving dragons and phoenixes, there are Dayu plowing fields, twenty-four filial piety, eight immortals, and all kinds of exotic flowers and herbs.

Nanpanjiang Gorge scenery-The tour route is 33 kilometers long, with steep mountains on both sides and lush waterfront. From time to time, you can see blue sheep, roe deer and golden pheasant kingfisher playing and singing, and wild animals such as foxes, pangolins, flying tigers and apes peep at tourists from time to time.

Special snacks:

Luxi buckwheat wine

Luxi mutton soup

Luxi steamed buns

Luxidou corpse

Pickles and sweet ginger in Luxi

Luxi hot and sour zi

Luxi fried noodles

Luxi potato noodle

Luxi sugar meat

Lu Xi Piao Ba He Crystal Bean Curd

Steamed taro in Luxi

Luxi aspic

Luxi casserole fan

Luxi barbecue

Mushroom feet in Luxi

Fried potatoes and baked potatoes in Luxi.

Luxi eight bowl

Whitebait in western Shandong

Luxi Dongshan ham

Pepper from Luxi

Luxi cold rice noodles

Luxi chicken feet

Lu Xixi men beef rice noodles

Luxilao machete

Buckwheat Baba dipped in honey in Luxi

Pear in Luxi Plateau

On July 29th, 2020, the national patriotic health campaign committee reconfirmed luxi county as the national health township (county) in 2020.

On February 3, 2020, luxi county was designated as the national "safe agricultural machinery" demonstration county in 20 19.

2065438+On August 27th, 2009, the People's Government of Yunnan Province listed luxi county as a characteristic county of "one county and one industry" in Yunnan Province, with vegetable industry as the representative industry.

In August of 20 19, the list of comprehensive demonstration counties for e-commerce in rural areas in 20 19 was released, and Luxi county was on the list.

On February 22nd, 20 18, luxi county was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.