Ying Bu's death.

Ying Bu (? -BC 196), a famous soldier in the late Qin and early Han dynasties. Han nationality, a native of six counties (now Lu 'an, Anhui Province), was detained by Qin Law, also known as Qing Bu. Originally Xiang Yu, he was one of the five generals under the overlord's account and was named King of Jiujiang. Later, he rebelled against Chu and returned to Han, and was named King of Huainan. With Han Xin and Peng Yue, they are also known as three-year famous Chinese soldiers.

Ying Bu was born a commoner. When he was young, he was told that he would be made a king after being punished. In his prime, he was hanged for breaking the Qin law. Qing Bu thought that the day of his fame was not far away. He smiled happily and said, "How can a man be king if he is punished?" (Biography of Historical Records of Qing Bu) When others heard it, they all laughed at him. After that, Ying Bu was sent to Lishan to serve his sentence. There are thousands of criminals in Lishan. Ying Bu made friends with heroes among criminals and led a group of people to escape into Jiangze to become robbers.

After the peasant uprising broke out in Chen Sheng and Guangwu, Ying Bu took refuge in the monarch Wu Rui and became his son-in-law. Gather thousands of people and raise the anti-Qin banner. After Zhang Han, the general of Qin Dynasty, destroyed Chen Sheng and defeated Lu Chenjun, Ying Bu led an army to attack the schools around Qin, and won a great victory in Qingbo (now southwest of Xincai, Henan Province), so he led the army eastward. At this time, I heard that Xiang Liang had pacified Jiangdong and Huiji, and was crossing the river to the west. As the ranks grew bigger and bigger, many generals joined Xiang Liang, so Ying Bu took refuge in him.

Under the account of Xiang Liang, Ying Bu fought bravely. After Chen Wang's death, Xiang Liang made Xiong Xin Chu Huaiwang. Xiang Liang is Wu Xinjun, Ying Bu is Dangyang Jun. Soon, Xiang Liang was killed by Zhang Han in Dingtao, Chu Huaiwang moved to Pengcheng, and Ying Bu and other generals gathered to protect Pengcheng. At this time, Qin besieged Zhao, and Zhao asked Chu for help several times. Chu Huaiwang was named general, Fan Zeng was the last general, Xiang Yu was the second general, and Ying Bu and Pu were generals. They all went north to save Zhao under their command. After Xiang Yu killed Yi Song, Chu Huaiwang made Xiang Yu a general, and all the generals were under the command of Xiang Yu. Xiang Yu ordered Ying Bu to cross the river first and attack the State of Qin. Ying Bu attacked Zhang Han's army many times, cutting off Qin Jun's grain route. Xiang Yu then joined Ying Bu, defeated Qin Jun and surrendered to Zhang Han and others.

Chu soldiers always win and are crowned princes. The reason why the vassal's army originally moved to Chu was that Ying Bu could defeat Hou Jun with fewer troops. Xiang Yu led his troops westward to Xin 'an, and ordered Ying Bu and others to trap and kill more than 200,000 soldiers in Zhang Han at night. After arriving at Hangu Pass, Liu Bang sent troops to station and could not enter the Pass. Xiang Yu also sent Ying Bu and others to break through Xianyang. Ying Bu was often a pioneer in combat and was highly valued by Xiang Yu. Later, Xiang Yu was enfeoffed, and Ying Bu was the king of Jiujiang, both of whom were in Lu 'an.

In April of the first year of Han Dynasty (206 BC), Xiang Yu made Chu Huaiwang the righteous emperor, moved the capital to Changsha, and secretly sent Ying Bu to sneak attack on the road. In August, Ying Bu chased Chen County and killed him.

In the second year of Han Dynasty, Tian Rong, king of Qi, rose up against Chu, and Xiang Yu sent troops to attack Qi, and recruited soldiers from Ying Bu. Only a few thousand generals were sent because of Benazir Bhutto's illness. Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu in Pengcheng, and Ying Bu also pleaded for help, causing Xiang Yu's resentment against Ying Bu. Xiang Yu sent someone to invite Ying Bu several times, but Ying Bu was afraid to go. Xiang Yu didn't send troops to attack him because he was worried about the Qi and Zhao armies in the north and Liu Bang in the west, and because he was eager for talent, he could be appointed.

In the third year of Han Dynasty, Liu Bang attacked Chu and fought Peng Cheng. Han was defeated and retreated. Liu bang said to the left and right, "people like you are really not worth discussing what's going on in the world." Sui asked him why, and Hanwang said, "Who can send an envoy to Jiujiang for me, make Wang Fabing of Jiujiang betray Chu, and keep Wang Xiang in Qi for a few months, so that I can be stable in the world?" Sui asked him to go.

After Sui arrived in Jiujiang, he joined the joints through King Taizai of Jiujiang. But I haven't seen Ying Bu for three days. Sui He lobbied Taizai and said, "Ying Bu didn't see me because Chu was strong and Han weak. That's why I'm here. Let me see him first. If I am right, this is what the king wants to hear. If I am wrong, then I am willing to die in Jiujiang to show your country's determination to rebel against Han and pro-Chu! " Taizai told Ying Bu about it, and Ying Bu summoned Emperor Yangdi. Emperor Yangdi said, "Hanwang sent me to see the king of Chu. I wonder why you are so close to Chu? " Ying Bu said: "I have always been a minister." Sui He said, "You are all princes in the same column, but you serve him in courtier's clothes. You must think Chu is powerful and reliable. And cutting Qi, he can build his own pestle and be a pioneer of foot soldiers, then you should lead Jiujiang army and be a pioneer of Chu State. But now you only send 4,000 men to help King Nornu Chu. Should you do this? When Hanwang attacked Pengcheng, Chu, you should send Jiujiang soldiers to cross Huai River to help the king of Chu, and fight with Hanwang day and night to fight it out. Although you have an army of 10 thousand people, you stand by and refuse to send a single soldier. Is this what a person who relies on others to build a country should do? I think it's totally bad for you to go back to Chu with an empty name. The reason why you refuse to betray Chu is nothing more than being weak and strong. However, although the Chu army was powerful, it killed Yi Di because Xiang Yu broke his promise, and everyone blamed him for being unfair. He also won every battle on his own, and his army was strong. As for Hanwang, after the surrender of the vassals, he returned to Gaoping and Xingyang, transporting millet from Shu, digging deep ditches to build camps and guarding the frontier. The Chu people returned to the army, crossed the state of Liang, and went deep into the enemy country. At this time, they can't fight, and the siege is weak. The old and weak soldiers had to transport food from thousands of miles away. When the Chu army reached Xingyang and the elevation, as long as the Han army could not hold on, the Chu army could not attack and retreat. So Chu Jun is unreliable. If Chu gave birth to Han, the princes must rescue each other from danger. It can be seen that once the state of Chu is strong, it will inevitably lead to the confrontation of all forces in the world. So Chu is not as good as Han, which is obvious. Now you don't belong to the foolproof Han, but you have to entrust yourself to the precarious state of Chu. I am puzzled by what the king did. I don't think Jiujiang's army is enough to destroy Chu. If the king of Chu sends his troops to betray Chu, he will stay in Qi for several months, so that Han can sit firmly in the world. I implore your majesty to join Hanwang, which will definitely make you king. Why not just the land of Jiujiang now? Therefore, Hanwang sent a minister to present you with a plan, hoping that the king would consider it. " Ying Bu said, "I take your advice." But only secretly promised to betray Chu and return to Han, and did not dare to leak the news.

At this time, the Chu emissary urged Ying Bu to send troops to save Chu in Jiujiang, and lived in the mansion. Sui He handed over the house directly, sat on the throne of the envoy of Chu, and said, "King Jiujiang has joined Hanwang. Why did Chu let him send troops? " Ying Bu got a fright. Chu messenger was surprised and got up to leave. Emperor Yangdi took the opportunity to persuade Ying Bu: "It is a fact that your majesty returned to Han. We should immediately kill the envoy of Chu and stop him from returning to Chu. At the same time, contact Korea as soon as possible. " Ying Bu listened to Sui's words, killed the messenger of Chu and set out to attack Chu. Chu sent Xiang Sheng and Long Long to attack Jiujiang. A few months later, Longche attacked Jiujiang and defeated Ying Bu's army. Ying Bu, afraid of punishment, fled to Han from the path.

Ying Bu went to visit Hanwang, who was sitting on the bed bending his legs to wash his feet, and called Ying Bu in. Ying Bu saw this, great anger, regret, want to commit suicide. But when I entered the official residence, I was overjoyed to see that the furnishings, diet and entourage were exactly the same as Hanwang. So he sent people back to Jiujiang and learned that the king of Chu sent Xiang Bo to recruit Jiujiang soldiers and killed Ying Bu's wife and children. Ying Bu's emissary found many old loves in Ying Bu and led thousands of people to Hanwang. Hanwang sent more troops to Ying Bu, followed him to journey to the south, and retreated to the elevation. In July of four years, Ying Bu was made King of Huainan. Liu Du unified Jiujiang, Lujiang, Hengshan and Zhang Yu counties.

In the fifth year of Han Dynasty, Ying Bu led the troops into Jiujiang and captured several cities. In six years, Liu Jia entered Jiujiang, lured Fu to rebel against Chu, and jointly attacked Chu with Zhou Yinbing, thus defeating Xiang Yu's army. Xiang Yu committed suicide and the Chu-Han War ended.

In the 11th year of Hanwang, Lv Hou killed Huaiyin Hou Han Xin, causing panic in Ying Bu. In the summer of the same year, Peng Yue, the king of Liang, was killed and chopped into meat paste and distributed to the princes. After Ying Bu got it, he was greatly frightened, fearing that it would harm himself, so he secretly assembled his troops and kept an eye on the movements of neighboring counties.

A pet girl in Ying Bu is ill. He was sent to a doctor who lived opposite Hepburn, a doctor in China. Because her pet often goes to see a doctor, Hepburn thinks she is a waiter, attaches great importance to Ying Bu's pet, gives her generous gifts, and drinks with Ying Bu's pet at the doctor's house. When my favorite girl came back, she mentioned Hepburn to Ying Bu and praised him as a gentle elder. Ying Bu asked her why she knew Hepburn. Favorite told Ying Bu the intersection. Ying Bu suspected that she was having an affair with Benh. Ben He was frightened when he learned that he would not get sick. The angrier Ying Bu is, the more he wants to arrest him. Ben He was in a hurry. He wrote to report Ying Bu's rebellion and went to Chang 'an by bus. Ying Bu sent someone to chase, but failed. After Ben He arrived in Chang 'an, he wrote to Ying Bu that there were signs of rebellion, suggesting that Ying Bu should be killed first, and then he sent his troops. After Liu Bang saw it, he consulted with Prime Minister Xiao He. Xiao He thought that Ying Bu wouldn't be like this. I'm afraid it was framed by an enemy. It was suggested that Hepburn should be arrested first, and then secretly sent to visit and verify. When Ying Bu saw that Ben had escaped, he changed his mind. He suspected that he had told out what he had secretly arranged. An envoy from the Han Dynasty came to inspect him, so he killed his whole family and rebelled. When the news reached Chang 'an, Liu Bang pardoned Ben He and made him a general.

Liu bang called the governors to discuss how to deal with it, and all the generals said, "Send troops to attack him and bury this boy alive!" The Duke Teng of Ruyang asked Yin, the former commander-in-chief of Chu. You think it is natural. Puzzled, Duke Teng said, "The emperor ceded the land to seal the king and gave him a title, making him the Lord of all horsemen. The stable is rich and expensive, why do you want to rebel? " Lingyin said, "I killed Peng Yue last year and Han Xin the year before last. These three people's contributions to the country are the same, which can be described as a trinity. The first two were killed one after another, and Ying Bu knew that the disaster of killing himself would fall on his head at any time, so he rebelled. " Teng Gong then recommended Ling Yin to Liu Bang, and Liu Bang summoned Ling Yin. According to Ling Yin's analysis, although Ying Bu Army had three choices, Ying Bu was a criminal from Lishan Mountain and eventually became the master of Wancheng after struggle. What he did was only for himself, not for the benefit of the people, not for future generations. So I can only make the best choice. The emperor can rest easy if he makes the next move. Liu called for thousands of households and led troops to meet Lu Bu.

At the beginning of the army, Ying Bu said to the soldiers, "You are too old and tired to come as soldiers. I'm not afraid that the generals will suffer from Huaiyin and Peng Yue alone, and now they are all dead. " (Biography of Historical Records and Qing Bu) This led to the rebellion of the army.

Ying Bu's plan failed Gong Xue's plan, so he made a plan: attack Jing from the east, and Liu Jia, the king of Jing, died in Fuling. Ying Bu gathered all the soldiers and crossed the Huaihe River to attack Chu. Chu Fa-bing and Ying Bu fought in the Xutong War. Chu Jun wanted to help each other and made a surprise attack. They divided the army into three branches. General Chu was warned that Ying Bu was good at fighting and people were always afraid of him. Moreover, the Chu army is easily defeated in local operations, and the army is divided into three armies. If one army is defeated, the other two armies will also be defeated and cannot be saved. But Chu didn't listen, so Ying Bu defeated one of the troops first, and the other two troops also fled.

Ying Bu led his troops to the west and joined forces with the Han army on Qixi (now south of Suxian County, Anhui Province) to fight against Zhenguan. Ying Bu's army was elite, so Liu Bang had to stick to Yongcheng. Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty was very disgusted when he saw that Ying Bu's army looked like Xiang Yu's army. He said to Ying Bu at a distance, "Why bother?" Ying Bu said, "I want to be emperor." (Biography of Historical Records and Qing Bu)

Liu Bang cursed Ying Bu, and Ying Bu was defeated without a fight. He crossed the Huaihe River and repeatedly stopped to fight the Han army. Ying Bu led hundreds of people to the south of the Yangtze River.

Ying Bu married the former monarch Wu Rui, so Changsha Wang Ai (Ng Wui, the grandson of Wu Rui) deceived Ying Bu, pretended to escape with him, and induced Ying Bu to flee to South Vietnam. Ying Bu believed it and went to Fanyang with the messenger. Ying Bu was killed by Fan Yang in a farmer's house in Xiangzi, and Ying Bu was finally destroyed.